How It Began Finance During Persecution In 12th Century Europe
During medieval persecution Jews invented bills of exchange to obtain the equivalent value of their property when forced to move between communities. This aging financing method persisted beyond its origins and continues to influence financial practices today.
Neutrality Act under fire boosts war gear and wheat shipments
A column argues the Neutrality Act is too weak as the United States ships 25 million bushels of wheat to Spain and studies two major aircraft shipments to Loyalist Spain. It cites Germany’s rising production and questions public influence on film content reflecting military readiness, warning of covert propaganda and tightened controls on pacifist themes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Department of Justice
Loyalnonist
Spain
National Munitions Control Board
Congress
Loyal
China
America
Lindbergh
Europe
United States
Germany
Boxoffice
National Film Weekly
War
Navy Department
Hollywood
Reform Fights Civil Service Bureaucracy in Washington
A critical look at Civil Service reform efforts in Washington reveals a powerful, entrenched bureaucracy. Key figures include James G. Yaden and Cecil E. Custer, with leaders Mitchell Ordway and Mrs. Lucille Foster K. Millin shaping policy while labor ties influence appointments. The machine resists top to bottom change as reform bills fail.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
James
Jess
Taft
Congress
Civil Service
Civil Service Commission
U. S
House
Senate
CSC
James G. Yaden
Civil Service Investion Divisor
Concress
Yaden
Ivestigations
District of Columbia
American Federation of Government Employes
Harry B. Mitchell
Montana
Great Falls
Mitchell
Lucille Foster K- Millin
Tennessee
Mitchel
Commission
McMalin
Democratic National Committee
Notable Births and Events From Early American History
Chronological annals list anniversaries and deaths of figures such as Nathaniel Silsbee, Frederic A. Eilers, Pierre Loti, Richard Outcault, Louis Howe, and Alexander Hamilton. Also noted are the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, Hartford convention end, the National Academy of Design, Irish Free State formation, a 1936 plane crash, and a 1937 auto strike truce.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Nathaniel Silsbee
Salem
Mass
Matthew F. Maury
Fredericksburg
Lexington
Frederic A. Eilers
Federal
Colorado
Germany
Pierre Loti
Richard P. Outcault
Buster Brown
Lancaster
Ohio
Louis McHenry Howe
Pres. Roosevelt
Indianapolis
Hartford
Conn
Connecticut
Alexander Hamilton
the Treasury
New England
Britain
National Academy of Design
New York
United States
Irish Free State
Arkansas
We Must Find God First In Our Church
Saturday reading emphasizes knowing God before making Him known and seeking a loving relationship over partisan church activity. It warns the world tests insincere faith and urges believers to view Christ and the New Testament as central, turning church services into meaningful joy and making changing the world for Christ a life’s work.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
God
Christ
Foreign Correspondent Reports Japan's Military Rule in Far East
James R. Young spoke before the Cleveland Advertising Club about Japan's military government, its censorship, and the burden on citizens. He warned of prolonged conflict, cost, and possible clashes with Russia, noting Japan's heavy military budget and limited freedoms. He contrasted life in the United States with Japanese restrictions and commented on Europe, Hitler, and the prospect of war.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Far East
Tokio
Observer
James R. Young
Cleveland Advertising Club
Young
China
Japan
Russia
Ike
Siberia
Mr. Young
Europe
Hitler
Eutrepe
United States
Growth of life insurance as security amid economic shifts
The article notes that private life insurance paid policyholders over three billion dollars in 1938, five times the amount paid for property insurance. It contrasts 1938 with 1929 and argues life insurance proved a vital investment during hard times, helping families and businesses endure economic stress.
Reducing Free Mail and Leave to Print in Congress
The author urges two small economies for Congress: curtailing free mail privileges and ending leave to print in the Congressional Record. The Post Office report shows savings possible if free mail is trimmed, while acknowledging some public need. The Record is costly when used for unread speeches. curbing these practices could modestly ease costs and boost public respect for officials.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Congress
Congressional Record
Post Office Department
Postal Service
War Spirit Shaped by Movies Again Says Ledger Syndicate
A Ledger Syndicate claim notes a campaign to mold public war sentiment through cinema echoing tactics from 1916 and 1917, arguing media is used to stir national resolve and morale during conflict.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Copyright Ledger Syndicate
Today’s sincerity guides useful, orderly paths to success
The passage speaks of sincerity as a key quality shaping today and guiding a person toward practical usefulness. It notes multiple routes to achievement and hints at a vein of mysticism woven through the journey, suggesting personal growth through disciplined effort.
Ordway Loyal despite looming reorganization bill
The text notes his loyalty to them as a reorganization bill threatened decapitation and cites Louis Brownlow remarking Ordway fears groundless changes. It highlights his solicitude toward the group amid the shake-up and a famous quip about opening Heaven’s gates once roads are paved with gold.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Louis Brownlow
Ordway
United Feature Syndicate, Inc
91 year old man flies for vacation against doctor advice
Sydney report states O. N. Noake of Adelaide, 91, defied his physician and flew to avoid trains for his annual holiday. Despite a recent stroke and his age, he made his first airplane trip and says he will never travel by rail again.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Samuel H. Ordway
Harvard Law School
Ordway
New York City
Cal Service
LaGuardia
CSC
Sydney
O. N. Noake
Adelaide
Climax of Ten Day Period Around A Noted Date
A fragment notes that over a ten day span centered on a specific date, the period reaches its peak or climax. The terse line hints at a pivotal moment within a historical timeline.
Degree of self indulgence and elastic spirit discussed
The text notes a degree of self indulgence leading to dabbling in affairs and adds that some elasticity of spirit helps endure tough times. It also suggests a determination of purpose as a remedy to the dabbling tendency, framing these ideas as practical guidance.
Also Mentioned on This Page
Boake
Panama Canal
France
Italy
Tunis
Ukraine
Hitler Will Deny Vehmently—Just As Vehmently As Our Own State Department
Cuba
British Foreign Office
Egypt
Iraq
Reese Roosevelt
Pennsylvania Avenue
U.S
James H. Hughes, Jr
Delaware
Kent Co. del
Hendrik van Loon
Holland
John Dos Passos
Provincetown
Miss
Chicago
Henry B. Smith
the Univ. of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia
Raymond M. Hughes
Iowa State College
Atlantic
U. & Pat. OF
Elyria
P. R. Smith & Company
Elyria Savings
American Lace
Colson V. T. C. Elyria Sav
B. de
Elyria Tele
Ohio Elec
Pwr
Ohio Pub
Pfd. L. Oo. W
O. W
E & An
Elyria Savings Trust
Doctor
Enema TE A Eatnieil Savings Department
Lorain County Savings & Af Tae
Elyqia Odo
THE
Lorain County Savings & Trust CO
Elyria, Ohio
Amherst, Ohio
Lorain County
Member
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation