U S Troops Fight Nazis in Tunisia As British Push West
Analysis notes U S forces battling Nazis in Tunisia while British forces advance in Libya. Editorial discusses strategic moves, pincer actions against Axis and the lifting of ceilings on U S farm wages as wartime policy evolves.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
Tunisia
Libya
Allies clash with Axis at Bizerte in Tunisia first regular war action
American and British forces engaged German troops defending Bizerte as the Tunisian campaign opened. Eisenhower said the drive in Tunisia was advancing. Churchill reported sinking 13 Axis submarines in North African waters amid renewed Allied countermeasures.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Bizerte
Tunisia
Dieppe
Morocco
Axis
K. A. N. Anderson
Dwight E. Eisenhower
Eisenhower
Mediterranean
London
Churchill
North African
OPA Announces Amendments to Food Price Rules
Office of Price Administration updates set maximums on butter eggs and fruits. Fresh farm sales remain exempt unless to a final consumer. War agencies may pay higher prices and some deliveries to the U N s or U S are exempt. After a four week drive over 4 000 grocers were cited for violations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Office of Price Administration
OPA
U. S
United Nations
Trap Closes on Buna In New Guinea Offensive
General MacArthur announces joint American and Australian ground forces have converged on the Buna invasion base in southeastern New Guinea. Continuous Allied air attacks support the advance as Australian troops push toward Buna from the Owen Stanley range and American forces strike from the south.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New Guinea
MacArthur
Buna
Owen Stanley
Tomatore Horii
Guadalcanal Naval Clash Tests Australia Defenses
Australian Navy Minister Makin warns the Guadalcanal battle could deter Japan's plan to invade Australia. A Wash?ington communique describes a large scale clash by sea air and land as Japanese push to recapture Guadalcanal Tulagi positions held by U S Marines since August. Makin cautions against optimism over Allied gains in Africa and New Guinea stating the Solomons act as a shield between Japan and Australia.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Solomon Island
Makin
Japan
Australia
Navy
Washington
Guadalcanal
Guadalcanal-Tulagi
U. S
Africa
New Guinea
Solomons
Farm Wages Ceiling Lifted by OES Amid Shortage Review
The Office of Economic Stabilization announced a temporary suspension of wage ceilings for farm labor. Director Byrnes said the move lasts until Agriculture can assess farm production impact in shortage areas and risk of price ceiling increases. 1942 crop estimates compare with 1941: Corn 3,185,141,000 bu. Wheat 984,046,000 bu. Cotton 13,329,000 bales vs 10,800,000 bales.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Office of Economic Stabilization
OES
Byrnes
Department of Agriculture
Lend-Lease Up As US Aids Grow With Allied Needs
President Roosevelt announced that lend-lease aid to the United Nations rose one third in the last month to a record 915 million dollars. He said future aid would not fall as production targets aim to meet military and allied needs. Two thirds of goods were military, including planes and tanks aiding Egypt and Russia.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Roosevelt
United Nations
U. S
Wasp
Malta
Russia
Egypt
Darlan Assertion of Authority Amid Toulon Standoff
The report describes Darlan claiming legal authority from Petain as Vichy fights over who governs French North Africa. Toulon naval crews are confined aboard ships while a Nazi message cites German Italian control of southern France. Giraud is named commander, Vichy bans obedience and London doubts Darlan’s popularity.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Toulon
Vichy
Adm. de la Borde
Marshal Petain
Mediterranean
France
Adm
Jean Darlan
French North Africa
Darlan
Morocco
Petain
Henry Giraud
Vichy Radio
Giraud
North Africa landings factor in Brazil aid and navy strategy
The article notes Brazil under Foreign Minister Oswaldo Aranha helped align the Azores and Madeiras with Allied plans for North Africa. It discusses naval decisions in the Solomons, Aleutians, and Pacific, plus railway furloughs and December travel amid Christmas civilian and military traffic. Roosevelt's French broadcast Provokes reaction. General Giraud leads motorized North Africa cleanup.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
North Africa
Brazil
Oswaldo Aranha
United States
Atlantic Islands
Azores
Madeiras
Portugal
United Nations
Roosevelt
Giraud
Dollar values and labor in industry in 1918 idea
The text argues the dollar is a commodity whose value falls when the money supply grows and prices rise. It contrasts labor and capital as essential partners, notes farmer as a small manufacturer, and cites bankruptcy rates and historic industrial losses during low mood years.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
Alliance Signed Between China and Cuba Amid War Hope
The week’s highlights include a China Cuba alliance and friendship treaty signaling improved postwar relations. Air ace Captain Eddie Rickenbacker and his crew were rescued after a three week disappearance during a Pacific base inspection flight. Australian casualties in the Egypt offensive are reported near 2000, mostly wounded. Police in Bombay seized a broadcasting station alleged to be run by All-India Congress party members.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
China
Cuba
Pacific
Army
Eddie Rickenbacker
Bombay
India
All-India Congress Party
National Board urged suspending double features in wartime
In New York City the National Board of Review passed a resolution urging theater owners to suspend double features to save time, materials, and manpower for the war effort. Lowell Mellett of the Office of War Information urged elimination of double features, arguing long sittings dull the public and hinder readiness for real life. He said the bureau works with newsreels and Hollywood to show what the war means to Americans.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York City
Motion Picture National Board of Review
Lowell Mellett
Office of War Information Bureau of Motion Pictures
Mellett
Hollywood
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Western Newspaper Union
U. S. Chiefs of Staff
E. J. King
U. S. Fleet
Naval Operations
George C. Marshall
U. S. Army
William D. Leahy
H. H. Arnold
U.S. Army Air Forces
Rommel
Britain
America
Washington, D. C
Solomon Islands
Atlantic
War Department
Nimitz
Aleutian Islands
Aleutians
Kiska
Africana
Wright A Patterson
Europe
Chicago
Belgium
Melbourne
Kellogg’s
Heinrich Heine
Lydia E. Pinkham
Pinkham
Plautus
Iebre Wey
Hosea Ballou
Paes
Renee
Remeronn
Grady Manning
Pres