Crater Mystery Settled at Arizona Impact Site
The Arizona meteor crater near Winslow is an elliptical pit about three quarters of a mile long and 600 feet deep, surrounded by a ridge rising 130 feet. Electrical resistance and magnetic surveys, plus two drill holes reaching meteoric material at about 680 feet, resolved the long debate.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Arizona
Winslow
Ariz
Causes of Tides and Their Moon Driven Heights
Tides arise from the gravitational pull of the moon and sun on oceans and the earth. The moon exerts a stronger influence, estimated at about two and a half times that of the sun, causing water to bulge especially where nearest. Tides rise and fall roughly every lunar day, with higher spring tides after new and full moons and lower neap tides in alternating weeks.
Cork fiber fabrics yield waterproof material in France
A French process uses a special machine to immerse cork sheets in chemical baths to remove brittle resin. The treated cork sheets are then combined with cloth to create a waterproof fabric suitable for various uses.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
English dogs praised as world's greatest lovers in art
A look at English devotion to dogs cited by the American Kennel Gazette. Paintings of rulers and great men show dogs beside them, with King Charles spaniels near Charles I and terriers beside Mary Queen of Scots. Stories recount dogs warning of danger and staying with their masters in death.
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Charles I
Richard II
Mary Queen of Scots
Mary
Russia
First Iron Ship Pioneers in Global Naval Build
The first use of iron in ship building began in 1816 with Thos Wilson constructing the Vulcan in Lanarkshire Scotland. The John Randolph, the first iron ship riveted in Savannah in 1834, marked the Iron Age in American shipbuilding. The old gunboat Wolverine, launched in 1843, is the world’s oldest iron hulled afloat, and the Great Eastern served as a cable laying ship.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Thos. Wilson
Vulcan
Lanarkshire
Scotland
Iron and Steel Merchant Marine
John Randolph
Savannah
England
Wolverine
Michigan
Extinct Volcanoes Found Beneath Lake Superior
Researchers locate two extinct volcanoes buried under Lake Superior waters, revealing ancient volcanic activity beneath the Great Lakes. The discovery adds new insight into the region’s geological history and underwater topography.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lake Superior
Invention of Cellophane by Brandenberger
Swiss chemist J E Brandenberger born 1872 first invented cellophane. It was first produced by a French company and used initially in candy boxes and cosmetics.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
J. E. Brandenberger
Finless Tail Helps Seahorses Cling to Seaweed
The sea horse possesses a prehensile finless tail used to grasp upright growths. This adaptation aids attachment to seaweed and provides protection from predators.
Electrical activity in the body without electric organs
The Detroit News notes lack of special electric organs in humans, cites frictions causing sparks from shoes to lamps, and explains that muscle contractions nerve activity and gland secretions involve electrical phenomena measurable by a galvanometer.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Detroit News
Handel's Messiah fame grows after Dublin debut
A book by Newman Flower credits Handel with writing The Messiah in London and storing it away due to discouragement. He traveled to Dublin at a summons to present new works and, amid Irish musical appetite, produced The Messiah. The success in Dublin secured Handel's enduring fame.
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Handel
George Frederic Mandel
Newman Flower
London
Germany
Dublin
Oklahoma Catalogues Seventeen Cactus Species Found
A regional survey lists seventeen cactus species in Oklahoma, detailing variety and distribution across habitats and noting implications for local biodiversity and conservation efforts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Oklahoma
Maine's Odd Old Trades The Knees And Shanks
In Maine a curious craft line recalls making shanks for shoes and collecting knees from hackmatack trees. These knee pieces, root-like in form, served boat builders for stems, revealing a small mining like industry tied to regional timber resources.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Maine
Deep Salt Mining Yields Thick Underground Beds
Salt is mined 400 feet beneath the earth surface with steep beds ranging from 200 to 400 feet thick, indicating rich underground deposits.
Royal Clocks Across Windsor and Buckingham Palaces
Windsor Castle houses 360 clocks with two volumes detailing their inventory in the Lord Chamberlain's office. The most famed is Henry VIII’s wedding gift to Anne Boleyn, weights bearing lovers’ knots and valued around 50 000 dollars. Buckingham Palace contains over 150 clocks including a Louis XIV Buhl clock valued at 25 000 dollars and a yearly-winding eighteenth century piece. The grandest is a 9 foot 10 inch grandfather clock in Buckingham’s main corridor.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Windsor Castle
Montreal Herald
Buckeingham Palace
Henry VIII
Anne Boleyn
Windsor
Pitt
Buckingham Palace
West Point Entrance Requirements and Cadet Commitments
West Point admits applicants without a high school diploma, but only those with first class High School education or equivalent can enter a four year program. Cadets endure strict military discipline with summers spent in camp. Graduates are commissioned as second lieutenants and must serve eight years.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
West Point
United States Army
Germans Favor Goose Fat In Cuisine Across Cultures
The piece notes that goose fat is highly regarded in Germany and eaten in place of butter, including in bread dishes. It mentions Hebrews following dietary rules, permitting fat with meat while butter and meat together is restricted, and calls goose fat valuable for various culinary uses.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Germany
France's Comedie Francaise as National Theater
The Comedie Francaise serves as France's official national theater funded publicly to promote dramatic art, historically known as La Maison de Moliere or Moliere's theater.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
Theater
Comedie Francaise
National Theater of
la Maison de Moeliere
Moliere
Mercury Solidifies At About Thirty-eight Below
Mercury freezes near 38 F below zero becoming a soft tin white malleable and ductile metal that can be worked to some extent at that temperature.
Supreme Court forges tax power with oleomargarine ruling
Editorial voices skepticism about taxing a product out of existence while praising the Alaska purchase and Seward’s folly. It muses on future mass populations, transport links, and Alaska’s wealth from gold and reindeer, arguing the empire’s value far exceeds its cost and noting the Juneau Empire’s figure.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Supreme Court
United States
Alaska
Panama Canal
Northwest
Seward
Juneau
Uncle Sam Reaches Out as Insull Is Arrested in Istanbul
Samuel Insull, Chicago utilities magnate, aged seventy four, is arrested by the Turkish government while aboard his chartered Greek tramp steamer near Istanbul. The incident, framed as Uncle Sam extending long arms, may end his active career amid rising pressure and pride.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Heine
Samuel Insull
Chicago
Uncle Sam
Mr. Insull
Istanbul
Europe
Asia
Cago Utilities
Erupting Icelandic Volcano Shocks Nearby Village
In Iceland 150 miles east of Reykjavik Skeidararjoekull Cirka, once a calm peak with an ice capped summit, erupts violently. Nupsstad residents near Skaptafellsbysla report lightning roaring skies as the ancient volcano vents and crackling ice. Elders warned of folly as the eruption unfolds.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Iceland
Reykjavik
Nupsstad
Skaptafellsbysla
Rockefeller Gift for World Research Lab
John D. Rockefeller Jr. donates two million dollars to fund a research laboratory open to scholars worldwide. The gesture counters calls to spend money only in America, noting Rockefeller financial reach extends globally with Rockefeller oil cans found in households as far as China.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
John WD. Rockefeller, Jr
America
China
Six Bodies Found in Bremerton House Crime
Police report six people dead in a Bremerton Washington house ransacked by thieves. Two women and four men were bound gagged beaten and shot. The ongoing crime wave tied to prohibition and its foster-mother remains unresolved.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bremerton
State of Washington
Rome crowds cheer Pope Pius as Bosco deemed saint
Two hundred thousand gathered in Rome to hail Pope Pius during a solemn ceremony that established and confirmed miracles performed by Don Giovanni Bosco. The Turin priest, once considered extreme for aiding the poor, was celebrated as he joined the saints.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Rome
Pope Pius
Don Giovanni Bosco
Turin
Father Bosco
Shells that pierce armor surpass defenses in advance
In Shef field England a new shell is announced that can pierce the toughest armor plate and extend nine miles beyond the gun’s range. Weighing nearly a ton, the shells are costly, but wartime money loses its meaning in this arms race.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sheffield
England
King Features Syndicate, Inc
WNU Service
The Stooge Idea Across Nations and Politics
In a 1934 McNaught Syndicate piece, the author likens politicians and leaders to Stooges who pose questions while others answer, noting Lounging Congress, Lindbergh, and Roosevelt as examples. England, France, and other nations are described as employing Stooges for influence, with "Brain Trust" treated similarly. The piece ends praising the Stooge concept and its ubiquity.
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Beverly Hills
Fred Stone
Maby
Congress
Lindbergh
Poland
Chechoslovakia
Roumania
Jugo-Slavia
France
England
Australia
Canada
India
South Africa
Brain Trust
Roosevelt
Indiana
America
Mab
Stooge
al Smith
Tammany Hall
Tammany
Franklyn Roosevelt
Democratic Rty
Democratic Party
McNaught Syndicate
Inés
Origin of the Term Yankee Traced to Indian and French Roots
Pathfinder Magazine suggests Yankee may come from the Indian word Yenghees for English or from the French Anglais. The term appeared among British soldiers around 1775 as a contempt for New Englanders. By the Civil War it extended to all Northern Americans, while Europeans often use Yankee for Americans in general.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Massachusetts
Pathfinder Magazine
Europe
New England States
Neutron Rays Studied At University Of California Magnet Lab
Scientists at the University of California operate a large 5 ton magnet device to produce penetrating neutron rays. Hydrogen gas particles are accelerated to high speed and strike a metal target, releasing neutrons that pass through a lead shield. The beam exits via a lead window at about 10 million electrons per second, with potential medical applications explored.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
University of California
Chicago Tribune
All Happy Talks Stir Rumors of a Political Comeback
A visitor asks about local politics and Senator Sorghum says conditions remain the same. Residents believe he is poised to win in the next election as optimism grows despite uncertainty.
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Senator Sorghum
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