Week in Review of Global Unrest and Industrial Strife
A sweep of incidents across continents reports labor strikes in San Francisco and Poland, political graft cases involving Ruef and railroads, threats and bombings in Tennessee and Utah, and diplomatic notes on Russia and Honduras. Notable items include rail and transit troubles, court actions, and upcoming conferences in Seattle and other cities.
Immigration flood at New York surpasses prior records
Massive tide of arrivals continues at Ellis Island with May expected to exceed April's 135,452 immigrants. Five transatlantic liners added over 6,000 yesterday as Southern and Middle Europe supply most newcomers. Italy Austria Hungary and Lower Russia account for over half, while Illinois Ohio and other states absorb about 70 percent of totals.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Europe
Newark
Ellis Island
Italy
Austria
Hungary
Ireland
Germany
United States
Ninety Die In Mine Blaze Near Velordena Durango
A fire at the Tenares 5 mine near Velordena Durango reportedly killed about ninety miners with thirty five bodies recovered and seventeen escapees. Rescue teams battled the blaze as the mine’s exits were cut off and the origin was traced to a miner smoking in an abandoned shaft.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
City of
Mexico
Tenares 5
Velordena
Durango
Associated Preas
Mexico City
Guggenholme
Explosion of Mine Causes Japanese Vessel Loss
Victoria B C May 14 Advices from Yokohama report a Japanese boat destroyed by a derelict mine off Toyama with 13 lives lost. The Riojun Maru says a mine was mistaken for an old drum by federmen and exploded. Tea shipments to the United States are expected to rise this year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Victoria
B. C
Yokohama
United States
Toyama
Federmen
Big Legal Fight In Lost Bullion Spanish Mine Case
Denver May 14. Last week defense attorneys in the Lost Bullion Span ish Mine Co case demurred to the indictment charging use of the mails to defraud. Arguments were heard before U S District Judge R E Lowie and a decision on the demurrer was awaited early this week. The case opens a spirited legal battle to test the truth of a glowing prospectus sent through the mails.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Denver
Colo
Bullion Spanish
Post Office Department
Matle
United States District
R. E. Lowie
Lewis
Ito rebukes Japan's selfish policy in Korea
Victoria B C May 14 The Yangtse from Yokohama reports Marquis Ito resident general in Korea told a Seoul audience that every selfish policy fails and urged Japan to aid other nations in Korea as well as its own His remarks come as China plans to send detachments from North China to the French school at St Cyr for training military officers
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Korea
Victoria
B. C
Yokohama
Marquis Ito
Seoul
Japan
China
North China
St. Cyr
Railroad wage dispute delays strike in Denver area
Denver May 14 It is stated authoritively that the failure of Interstate Commissioner Knapp and United States Labor Commissioner Neill to settle differences between the Denver and Rio Grande railroad and its trainmen and their departure for Washington yesterday will not result in an immediate strike. They are expected to have another conference with railroad officials tomorrow.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Denver
Knapp
United States Labor
Neill
Denver & Rio Grande Railroad
Washington
Renault
Five Killed by Blast in Ruston Explosion
In Ruston Louisiana on May 14 unknown assailants set off a high explosive charge under the home of a man named Cook a Black man. The blast destroyed the house killing five people including four sleeping in a room. Police are investigating motive and suspects.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ruston
New Cook
Earl
Ofk
Supreme Court Rules Funds Go To State University in Wyoming Case
The U S Supreme Court today upheld the Wyoming University over the Wyoming Agricultural College in a dispute over national government funds for the state agricultural college. Justice Moody issued the opinion holding grants go to the state, not to a single institution, thus favoring the University of Wyoming.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Supreme Court of the United States
Wyoming Agricultural College
University of Wyoming
Agricultural College
Wyoming Supreme Court
Lander
State Supreme Court
University
Laramie
Justice Moody
Oklahoma Governor and delegation in Washington receive appeal telegram
Governor Franz of Oklahoma and state delegates in Washington to confer with Chairman Sherman about the Oklahoma constitution receive a telegram announcing an appeal from a permanent injunction issued by Sludge Pen coast at Alva in Woods County. The order restrains county officers from calling an election before November 1908.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Franz
Oklahoma
Sherman
Republican Congressional Committee
Alva
Okla
Woods
Green Bug Yield to Enemy Exterminated by Parasite
The Agricultural department announced the green bug, which harmed wheat and small grain in Texas Oklahoma and parts of Kansas, is practically exterminated by its natural parasite a tiny black fly. The pest caused damage in 1890 1900 and a third outbreak is feared nearby.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Agricultural Department
Texas
Oklahoma
Kansas
Forest lands restored to public domain split among regions
Lands withdrawn for forest reservation are restored to the public domain. The Rainier and Washington forests receive 908 560 acres and 256 000 acres respectively, Cascade 355 840 acres, Heppner 132 000 acres, Medicine Bow forest in Wyoming 244 080 acres.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Rainier
Washington Forest
Cascade Forest
Heppner Forest
Oregon
Medicine Bow Forest
Wyoming
Warships Stay in Position in Central American Waters
The State department indicated that American warships remain in Central American waters for an extended period. The Marietta is at Puerto Cortez, the Paducah at Point Barrios, and the Yorktown is taking Minister Merry from Costa Rica to Acajutia.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Central American
State Department
Marietta
Puerto Cortez
Paducah
Point Barrios
Yorktown
Merry
Costa Ricad
Acajatia
Senate probes Brownsville shooting affray findings
The senate committee on military affairs resumed its Brownsville shooting affray investigation in Washington on May 16. It is expected that testimony will be offered against the negro discharged soldiers, with prior testimony largely favorable to the men.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Brownsville
Washington
Senate Committee On Military Affairs
Oregon postmaster appointments and Cheney carrier named
Northwest Postal Affairs announces C. E. Hathaway named regular rural carrier for Cheney route 4 and C. Hathaway as substitute. New Ada postmaster Ely appointed, replacing W. F. Theod who resigned. Celilo gains Ulric C. Dodge as postmaster, succeeding L. H. Taffer who resigned.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Northwest Postal Affairs
Washington
Claude E. Hathaway
Clarence Hathaway
Cheney, Wash
Oregon
Ely
Ada Erb
W. F. Theod
Celilo
Ulric C. Dodge
L. H. Taffer
McFatridge Named Umatilla Agent Succeeding Edwards
Washington May 15 Andrew E McFatridge superintendent of the Winnebago Indian school has been appointed agent at Umatilla to succeed Major OC Edwards whose resignation has been accepted He is expected to take charge at once.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
A. C. Edwards
Washington
Arthur E. McFatridge
Winnebago
Appointment of Rural Free Delivery Carriers and Clerks
Clarence E. Gay named regular rural free delivery carrier route 8 Spokane with Lizale Gay as substitute. Herman J. Grand appointed as timaster of Jesie Wash, succeeding 8 Greer, whose residence is listed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Northwest Postal Affairs
Washington
Clarence E. Gay
Lizale Gay
Spokane
Wash
Herman J. Grand
Jesie Wash
Greer
Special Delivery Stamp Not Needed Delayed Letter Policy
Washington announces no special postage stamps required until July 1 to insure immediate mail service. The ten cent extra postage and the Special Delivery marking will cease to be required.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Consul Manning Prepares to Sail for Cartagena
I N Manning of Portland arrived in Washington to receive State Department instructions before sailing to Cartagena as consul. His wife and daughter accompany him.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Consul Manning
Washington
I. N. Manning
Portland
Conan
Cartagena
State Department
Interstate Commerce Commission rules lower rate favors shippers
The Interstate Commerce Commission ruled that when two rates between the same points are in effect, the shipper must receive the lower rate. This decision clarifies rate enforcement proving shippers get the best of competing charges.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
The
Interstate Commerce Commission
Roosevelt must decide on Harriman railroad suits
Washington May 18 The question of bringing Crewe wit gym wep against F E Harriman and his railroad combinations must be decided by President Roosevelt. The Interstate Commerce Commission is split over whether successful suits under the Sherman act can break the Harriman combine or if such legal actions would fail.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Crewe Wit Gym Wep
F E. H. Harriman
Roosevelt
Interstate Commerce Commission
Harriman
Indian Commissioner Leupp to Visit Pendleton and Umatilla
Commissioner Francia E. Leupp plans a Northwest trip to Pendleton and the Umatilla reservation to inspect agency headquarters and probe charges against Superintendent O C Edwards. The move signals lingering dissatisfaction with Inspector Davie’s earlier investigation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Francia FE. Leupp
Northwest
Pendleton
Umatilla Reservation
O. C. Edwards
Davie
Immigration Commission Sails to Study Immigration Question Abroad
The Immigration commission, authorized at the last session of Congress, sails from Boston on the Canopic for Naples on Batudray May 17 with members to study immigration in the U S and abroad and report findings to Congress. The group will split duties with some remaining in the U S and others abroad, returning via Liverpool on the Cedric August 29.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Immigration Commission
Washington
Canopic
Boston
Batudray
Naples
Congress
Liverpool
Cedric
Portland Needs It Badly Naturalization Bureau Sought in Portland
Washington reports District Attorney Bristol says Portland needs a naturalization bureau to curb naturalization and election frauds. Senator Bourne will press the attorney general to establish the Portland bureau as the department moves to carry out its plan.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Bourne
Bristol
Portland
Taft Brother Visits President In Washington Talk
Henry W. Taft of New York, brother of the secretary of war, discussed the upcoming vacancy on the United States Circuit Court for the Second District caused by Judge Wallace's retirement. He visited the War Department and returned to the White House with the secretary for further talks on political matters. He declined to comment for publication.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Taft
Washington
Henry W. Taft
New York
United States Circuit Court
Second
Wallace
War Department
White House
Great Ares Open To Entry
On July 27 there will be settlement and entry actions for about 355,840 acres in Oregon land districts around Portland Lakeview The Dalles and Roseburg and nearby Cascade forest reserve area. An additional 152,020 acres near Heppner in La Grande The Dalles districts are proposed for withdrawal and later settlement or entry.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Portland
Lakeview
Dallea
Roseburg
Oregon
Cascade National Forest Reserve
Heppner Forest National
la Grande
Dalles
Grant Veterans Hold Reunion at Republican National Convention
A reunion feature at the next Republican National Convention will bring together delegates who backed General Ulysses S. Grant for a third term in 1880. Col A M Hughes of Columbia Tennessee, the sole surviving Tennessee delegate from that 1880 group, issued the call.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Grant
Washington
Chicago
General A
A. M. Hughes
Columbia, Tenn
Tennessee
Eight Hour Law Holds Dredgemen Excluded from Rule
Justice Holmes of the U S Supreme Court announced a decision in seven cases involving the 1892 eight hour labor law for public works. Defendants were prosecuted and fined after trial. The court held the law not applicable to dredgemen.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Justice Holmes
Supreme Court of the United States
Barrett to Break Ground in Seattle Groundbreaking Ceremony
The president asked John Barrett to act as his representative at the Seattle ground breaking on June 1. Barrett will consider the request and has the matter under advisement.
Thomas appointed rural carrier on Bow route
William H. Thomas is named regular carrier for Bow Washington route 2 with Eliza M. Thomas as substitute under the rural free delivery system in a Washington, May 17 notice.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Northwest Postal Affairs
Washington
William H. Thomas
Eliza M. Thomas
Bow
Wash
Tragic Shrine Train Disaster Kills 32 Near Honda
A Southern Pacific special carrying 146 Shriners and families derailed at a defective switch near Honda on the Santa Barbara line. Thirty two died instantly and many were injured as locomotive, cars and diner crashed into sand wastes. Bodies hold at Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo. Passengers aided others and flames were quickly suppressed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Santa Barbara
Cal
Coast Line
Southern Pacifi Railroad
Los Angeles
Shriners
Sehmaeli Temle
Buffalo
Rajah Temple
Ol Ing. Pa
Honda
Pacific Beach
Flinders
San Luis Obiepo
Will Beyung Fo
Ganita
San Luis Obispo
EXPECTED MANY SENSATIONS
Boise readers report journalists from afar expected an armed camp but find a quiet New England like town. Sheriff Hodgin has gathered 75 jurors from rural districts and will complete the panel in town, with names kept secret.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Boise
New England
Hodgin
Venezuela to Complete Allied Debt Payment by July 1
Venezuela will finish payments to Germany Great Britain and Italy by July 1 under a long standing alliance debt plan. After July 1 only currency exchange payments will continue. Deferred claimants including the United States and Mexico will receive monthly disbursements from Venezuelan customs receipts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Venezuela
Washington
Deent
Roesel
Caracas
Germany
Great Britain
Italy
United States
Mexico
Netherlands
Sweden
Belgium
Volcanic Activity Rises on Aetna and Stromboli
Mount Aetna and Stromboli show increased eruptions as new craters open. Messina and Catania observatories report more earth shocks. Population fears grow around Aetna while Stromboli’s main crater portion has fallen, stirring rough seas. Scientists speculate a possible submarine crater.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Messina
Sicily
Aetna
Stromboli
Catania
Mount Aetna
Bscientista
Train wreck reported near Lordsburg New Mexico
Word arrives that west bound Southern Pacific passenger No. 7 departing El Paso at 5:45 pm was wrecked at Lordsburg New Mexico. Five people killed and many injured. details scarce as wrecking train heads to the scene. Lordsburg marks the terminus of SPs first division west of El Paso.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New Mexico
el Paso
Tex
Southern Pacific
Lordsburg
N. M
Kansas Supreme Court Issues Ousters on Two Companies
Topeka May 13. The Kansas supreme court issued writs of ouster against the Western Union Telegraph company and the Pullman company for failing to comply with the state charter requirements. The order demands payment of charter fees before they may continue doing business in Kansas. Both firms are expected to appeal.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kansas
Topeka
Kan
Western Union Telegraph Company
Pullman
Supreme Court of Kansas
Kansas Corporation
American Merchants Ask Tariff Commission for France Talks
Paris May 13 American merchants urge the State Department to appoint a tariff commission to visit Paris and negotiate to avoid a tariff war between the United States and France.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
Paris
United States
State Department
Washington
Supreme Court Questions National Reclamation Act Validity
The Kansas Colorado decision signals the constitutionality of the federal reclamation act is uncertain. Justice Brewer notes Congress may legislate arid land irrigation only when enumerated and within territories not general federal authority. The ruling hints government projects may require majority public land ownership or suit to restrain water use for irrigation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
United States Supreme Court
Turner
Arizona
Colorado River
California
Twin Falls
Idaho
Snake River
Kansas-Colorado
Justice Brewer
Congress
Crop damage report from Omaha grain tour
A 50 member Omaha Grain exchange delegation toured Nebraska and Kansas wheat regions reporting widespread damage from green bugs and drought. They expect overall yields to be light, with southeastern Nebraska around ten percent loss and Sumner County Kansas not exceeding forty percent.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Omaha
Omaha Grain Exchange
Asaseas
Nebraska Wheat
Nebraska
Sumner County
Kansas
Caldwell
Oklahoma
Wichita
Nebaska
Oklahoma State
Railroad Wreck Blamed on Defective Equipment
San Luis Obispo California May 14 After two hours deliberation the coroner s jury at Honda Saturday afternoon found the killed died from burns and injuries and that defective equipment caused the wreck according to witnesses All injured are improving except brakeman R Fountain whose back was severely injured and legs paralyzed
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
San Luis Obispo
Cal
Southern Pacific
Honda
R. Fountain
Frisco Cars Carry Passengers Amid Tense Strike Day
In San Francisco on May 14, 1000 cars staffed by 360 nonunion strikebreakers ran on six United Railroads lines from 8 A M to 9 P M. The day saw many incidents of violence but no riot. police restrained disorder as about 40 000 passengers were carried and thousands faced insults from the crowd.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Frisco
San Francisco
United Railroads
Panama Strike Raises Demand for 300 Monthly Wages
May 14 report says steam shovel workers between Baso Biepo and Culebra halted most work due to a strike. The shovel men demand $300 per month instead of their current $216.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Panama
Baso Biepo
Culebra
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