Nazi Divisions Battle on Two Fronts in War News
Weekly analysis notes German forces contend on two fronts with the campaign in Russia heating up while an OEM seeks nationwide auto pooling. The report also cites Germany's critical stance toward Laval.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Russia
OEM
Germany
Laval
Russians Clash With Germans Over Caucasus Oil Drive
News recounts German efforts to seize Caucasus oil by pushing from the Kerch peninsula while Russian forces defend Kharkov and try to slow the assault toward Moscow. Reports claim heavy tank losses on both sides, with the Black Sea fleet massed near the strait and strategic aims centering on oil wealth.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Moscow
Kerch
Caucasus
Kharkov
Semeon Timoshenko
Ukraine
Black Sea
Hitler
United Nations
Izyum
Registration for 18 and 19 year olds in selective service
Young men aged 18 and 19 will register for selective service on June 30. The group includes those turning 20 between December 31 1941 and June 30 1942. Proposals to lower the minimum draft age to 19 or 18 are discussed. About 1.2 million in each cohort.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Congress
Pearl Harbor
War Department
Senate
House
Andrew J. May
Kentucky
Military Affairs Committee
Lister Hill
Alabama
Laval on Spot as Laval Rumors Swirl in Vichy
Secretary Hull announced removal of fuel from French warships at Martinique with demobilization progressing. Rumors say Pierre Laval could resign as head of government in Vichy while Nazi leaders criticize his pace. Jacques Doriot is mentioned as a possible successor with talk of a new collaborationist regime in Paris.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Martinique
Hull
Pierre Laval
Vichy
Laval
Paris
France
Jacques Doriot
Doriot
Mexico heads toward war as Axis crimes remembered
Mexico braces for conflict as officials justify steps toward war. Thousands gather in Mexico City’s central plaza to memorialize 21 sailors killed by Axis torpedoes, with President Avila Camacho and cabinet attending. A pageant follows, Nazi banners burned, cheers for Roosevelt, boos for Hitler, Mussolini, and Hirohito. German, Japanese, and Italian firms display anti Axis slogans.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mexico
Mexico City
Manuel Avila Camacho
Cabinet
Congress
Roosevelt
Hitler
Mussolini
Hirohito
Nation marks Maritime Day with surge in ship production
National Maritime Day observance highlights 27 cargo vessel launches and 138 ships delivered since January, a 35 percent increase from last year. War Shipping Board says deliveries rise to two daily and three per day by fall, with war service ships rising. Maritime Commission and Roosevelt praise a 500 percent capacity jump, while noting ongoing U boat losses and a still serious ship shortage being addressed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
War Shipping Board
Land
Shipping Board
Maritime Commission
Vickery
Roosevelt
Maritime Day
Mobilization program to maximize manpower during war
Washington announces a manpower mobilization plan assigning the U S employment service to compile lists of skilled war production occupations and refer workers in priority to war plants. It calls for enhanced farm labor camps, transportation support, and analysis of selective service questionnaires to fill critical roles. Brig Gen Doo little hails U S aircraft industry and notes two thirds of volunteers were kept from the Tokyo raid due to plane limits.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
U. S. Employment Service
Selective Service System
Farm Security Administration
Office of Defense Transportation
McNutt
Lonely Highways by June 1943 Car Pooling urged to avert shortages
The Office of Emergency Management projects 20,000,000 passenger cars will be out of service by June 1943 leaving about 8,000,000 cars unused unless nationwide pooling is effective. OEM notes average load per mile under two persons while car capacity is 4.2. The War Production Board cites labor management efforts to form pools using maps. The Office of Defense Transportation bans sight seeing buses and limits chartered buses to armed forces, war workers, and school children.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Office of Emergency Management
OEM
War Production Board
Office of Defense Transportation
U S adopts new insignia for combat aircraft
Highlights from Ottawa and Washington report ration books for US visitors entering Canada, a new insignia for US planes, and wage levels for factory workers. Also notes evacuation of 10,000 Japanese to a relocation center in Wyoming.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ottawa
Ont
United States
Canada
Washington
U. S
Frances Perkins
San Francisco
Pacific
Big Horn
Wyoming
Treasury proposal urges 10 percent wage withholding
The treasury department urged Congress to require 10 percent of an individual's estimated taxable income to be withheld at the source. This plan aims to ease taxpayer burden, speed anti inflation programs, and improve tax collection from small wage earners.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Treasury Department
Congress
Rubber supply crisis sparks national debate in Senate
In the U S Senate debate on the agriculture supply bill Vice President Wallace listens as Senator Gillette denounces monopolies blocking synthetic rubber from surplus farm products. WPB clarifies actions while considering rationing and a plan to test rubber from Russian dandelions amid looming shortages for military needs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
WNU
H Street
Washington
D. C
United States Senate
Wallace
Senate
House
Senator Gillette
Iowa
William Hale
National Agros Company
Gillette
O’mahoney
Wheeler
War Production Board
WPB
Donald Nelson
Arthur Newhall
A Philosopher Faces Death
A reviewer recalls Antoine de Saint-Exupery during the spring of 1940 as he flew sorties around Arras. In Flight to Arras the author writes of fear, death, and a life philosophy revealed in peril, asserting that man and universal humanity emerge from facing mortality.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
Antoine de Saint-Exupery
Arras
Reynal & Hitchcock, Inc
Saint-Exupery
Pauline Frederick
Mobilization talk amid crowded capital and rubber yield note
The piece notes crowded Washington crowds and bed shortages as soldiers on leave fill beaches and stations. It cites John R. Steelman on mobilization and civilian war work, and mentions guayule rubber yields of 300 pounds per acre after three years, potentially 800 after four.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Union Station
Guayule
Holmes claims self made man not passing the buck
The remark centers on Holmes stating he is a self made man and defending against accusations of buck passing. The exchange includes a retort that at least he is not evading responsibility.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Holmes
Magistrate hears motive for alleged shop theft
Accused explains a posted notice reading no obligation to purchase during a shop theft case, while magistrate questions the motive and legality of the act.
Bystander Wonders About War Peace Settlement Argument
In a street scene an officer explains two men fought over a postwar peace plan while a passerby child makes a tax joke about his father. The exchange centers on money and a humorous misreading of an income report.
Bronson Remarries Amid Mourning Light Joke
A cheeky exchange hints that Bronson has married again after his first wife’s death. The remarks reflect skepticism about the timing while noting his reputation for finding new light in life.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bronson
Do You Bake at Home Grand Cook Book Offer
An advertisement invites home bakers to request a free cook book packed with yeast breads and cakes. Send a postcard with name and address to Standard Brands Inc. at 691 Washington St New York City for the free offer.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Standard Brands Inc
Washington St
New York City
Adv
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Japan
James H. Doolittle
Tokyo
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Bureau of Plant Industry
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John R. Steelman
U. S. Conciliation Service
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