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This newspaper page contains 30 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Sep 13, 1945

Page

3

Japs Given More Time to Turn Over Leaders on Wanted List

Eighth Army allows Japan to round up remaining leaders on General MacArthur's wanted list with no set deadline but a two day progress expectation. Hideki Tojo, who shot himself, was a head of the list and is described as in satisfactory condition and able to talk to reporters. Imperial headquarters was abolished in line with MacArthur's orders as Gen Walter Krueger of the Sixth Army took charge.

Tokyo Eighth Army Japan MacArthur Hideki Tojo Tojo Walter Krueger Sixth Army Gen Sugiyama Army Truk U. S Senate House Truman America Whittington Ike Rfc HOLC Black Dragon Society Congress House Committee On un-American Activities Whl

Tojo Time of Reckoning Surfaces in Postwar Interviews

In Yokohama the first interview since the attempted killing quotes Tojo saying he planned suicide long ago but knew fate when American officers appeared. Konoye blames militarists for war and says he tried to meet FDR. MacArthur lists 47 wanted figures including Shimada and Homma amid surrenders and a dissolving Black Dragon Society.

Yokohama Hideki Tojo Himachi Tojo Saburo Kurusu Pearl Harbor Cordell Hall Harry Hill Fifth Sasebo Kyushu Prince Fumimaro Konoye Konoye Associated Press Russell Brisies Roosevelt Japan Brines Prince Konoye Macarthur Shigetaro Bataan Infamy Black Dragon Society

Hiroshima Center Now Safe for Habitation Report Says

Brig. Gen. Farrell stated Hiroshima within a 1.25 mile radius of detonation was demolished and a two mile zone blasted with structures burned yet no postbomb radioactivity deaths were recorded among those entering the area.

Tokyo Hiroshima T. F. Farrell Farrell

Coshocton to get GE laminated plastics plant

GE officials announce construction of a General Electric laminated plastics plant in Coshocton Ohio to begin this fall. The facility will employ about 800 workers and is led by plastics division manager William H. Milton Jr. The project signals a major manufacturing expansion for the community.

Coshocton Pyitsfield Mass General Electric Co William H. Milton, Jr

OPA to Maintain Retail Prices Despite Dealer Protests

Washington reports the Office of Price Administration will press ahead with plans to put new consumer goods on the market at fixed retail prices despite angry dealer protests. The move signals continued enforcement of wartime price controls through 1942.

OPA Washington

Strike Halts Radio Chains During Night

In New York the American and National Broadcasting Companies resumed at 8 a.m. but many engineers remained on strike. WEAF and WJZ started with substitutes while WEAF’s outage briefly caused dead air before programs returned on a limited basis. The union said engineers would be asked to return to work today.

New York American National Broadcasting Companies EWT NBC ABC WEAF WJZ ABS WIZ Ferales Independent Engineers’ Union National Association of Broadcast Engineers and Technicians

Religion Work In Schools Is Taken to Court

Mrs. Vashti McCollum of Urbana files a mandamus suit against Champaign School Board to ban non sectarian voluntary religious education in city schools. She argues this conflicts with the Founding Fathers idea of separation of church and state. The case, heard by a three judge circuit court, centers on whether public school property can host religious instruction.

Urbana Vashti McCollum University of Ilinois Champaign Til James Terry Columbus Ohio Coal McCollum Austrial James Terry

Mother Praised For Punishing Child Denounced by Court

In Des Moines a mother told Municipal court she must whip her child for lying. The judge issued a $10 suspended fine to a neighbor who interfered. Assistant County Attorney Anthony T. Renda hailed the punishment as overdue.

Des Moines Anthony T. Renda

Ohio to seek hidden TB cases in mental hospitals

Ohio launches a mass survey to uncover hidden tuberculosis cases in 15 state mental hospitals. Health officials expect 900 to nearly 5,000 cases among about 28,000 patients and 3,000 staff, with x ray health service support.

Columbus Ohio State Health Department X-Rav Lie Health Service

Bombardment Kills Allied Prisoners at Kamaishi

Prison stockade at Kamaishi in Central Honshu was destroyed during July and August bombardments by Admiral Halsey’s Third Fleet. Set. Ben K. Kelley of El Paso, Texas, released prisoner from Kamashi, reported 18 Allied POWs killed. The fires and bombardments wrecked the prison.

Gminato Japan Halsey Third Fleet Honshu Kamashi Ominato Set Ben K. Kelley Ecleto Tex Kamaishi

British Labor Leader Favors Russian Plan

Blackpool dispatch reports Sir Walter Citrine, secretary of the British Trade Union Congress, said he believed it would be excellent if the British government could plan production and consumption and general economic life as Soviet Russia does. He spoke during a period of postwar economic debate.

Blackpool England Walter Citrine British Trade Union Congress Russia

End of Shoe Rationing by Oct 15 Urged by Experts

Washington reports that shoe rationing could end October 1 if WPB leather bureau recommendations are approved after talks between J. Ja. Krug and Chester Bowles. OPA signals possible dates October 15 or November 1, contingent on production reaching 30 million pairs monthly.

Washington War Production Board WPH J. Ja. Krug OPA Jchester Bowles WPB Feather Bureau

Yamamoto Elimination by Lanphier Led to Japanese Loss

Lt. Col. Thomas G. Lanphier Jr of Washington DC. piloted a P-38 to ambush a Japanese bomber over Bougainville Island on April 18, 1943, killing Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto and members of his staff after Naval Intelligence traced the coded mission. Additional Japanese aircraft were shot down in the action.

Thomas G. Lanphier, Jr Washington, D. C Isoroku Yamamoto White House Naval Intelligence Yamamoto Bougainville Island Lanphier Staf

Army Promises to Reach 800000 Monthly Discharges by Dec 1

The Army told senators it expects to discharge 800000 men a month by December 1. Congress also weighed Navy moves to suppress details of Pearl Harbor and heard mixed feelings on surplus property and government corporations during Capitiol Hill briefings.

Army Senators Washington Navy Congress Pearl Harbor Captot Hill

Million Japanese Starvation Threat After Air Invasion Claim

Tokyo reports quote prominent industrialists saying American air raids decided World War II, likely causing 7 million Japanese to starve if the war continued. They claim Japan surrendered before the atomic bomb, and note mine and submarine damage crippled continent access, forecasting 8 million unemployed and food shortfalls.

Russell Brines Tokyo Japan

Rationing May End Soon Says OPA Chief

Columbus OPA district head Robert A. Lang warned tires will remain rationed indefinitely amid rumors of early end dates. He cited reports of Sept 15 or Oct 1 as false and projected that tires for passenger cars may remain scarce while farm truck tires lose rationing first. Lang noted Washington farm groups are mobilizing to influence policy and a September 24 meeting with Secretary Anderson aims to discuss price support programs.

Columbus Robert A. Lang OPA Lang Washington National For Farm Organizations Cleveland Farm Bureau Federation National Grange Sbureaus Secretary of Agriculture Anderson Farm Bureau The

France Seeks Ruhr Barrier and Rhineland Separation

At the Big Five foreign ministers conference London reports French plans to internationalize and detach the Ruhr and Rhineland from Germany to curb nationalism. France denies annexation aims while prioritizing Italy peace treaty and border changes. Meanwhile over 5,000 American troops arrive from Europe with a Seattle-bound group of 924 Pacific veterans on another vessel.

London Big Five Conference of Foreign Ministers Ruhr Rhineland Germany Italy New York United States Europe Seattle Wash

Ohio Relief Load Hits New Low In War Time Aid

Welfare Director Frazier Reams reported the last month of the war saw relief cases fall to 10,592. He estimated August costs at 442,857 dollars, compared with 427,697 dollars in July on a 10,622 case load.

Columbus Ohio Frazier Reams

Tiffin Celebrates Victory Day Parade and Program

Ten Northwest Ohio cities joined Tiffin for a victory day celebration beginning with a military parade and continuing with a program on the public square. Gov. Frank J. Lausche spoke during the event.

Northwest Ohio Public Square Frank J. Lausche

Ex-Doolittle Raider Seeks Return as Christ Missionary

Staff Sgt. Jacob D. DeShazer, 32, one of three Raiders back in the United States, declares he must not let what happened happen again to any man. He says he hopes to return to Japan as soon as possible to spread his Christian faith. The Salem flyer endured 41 months of starvation and mistreatment.

Jacob D. DeShazer Tokyo Japan Christ Salem, Ore

Pay Claims Set Fourth Highest August Total in State

Columbus report shows 33 673 new unemployment claims in August, the fourth highest monthly total in state records. Benefit payments reached 313 359 dollars, up from July, with the administrator noting September totals expected to rise and most claims filed before the Japanese surrender.

Columbus State Bureau of Goagher BUC Charles H. Jones Jones

Government delays leave many 1944 tax refunds unpaid

The Internal Revenue Bureau said a few hundred thousand 1944 income tax refunds have not been paid yet and some may take time. Taxpayers missing refunds should write to their district revenue collector who will check post office records and the general accounting office for status.

Washington Internal Revenue Bureau Bureau Internal Revenue Collector Post Office General Accounting Office

Fast Climbing Plane in Store for Japs

Goodyear Aircraft Corp produced a new fighter plane with a climb rate 50 percent faster than latest jets as the war ended. H. E. Blythe vice president and general manager said limited production would continue for the Navy under strict military secrecy.

Goodyear Aircraft Corp H. E. Blythe Navy

CIOs Reds Denounced for Sabotage Acts

In Blackpool George Meany of the AFL accused CIO unions of trying to disrupt the U S defense effort before Germany attacked Russia. He cited June 21 1941 as a turning point and explained AFL refused to join the World Trade Union Congress citing CIO and Russian pseudo unions.

Blackpool England George Meany American Federation of Labor Executive British Trade Union Congress Germany Russia CIO America Hitler Roosevelt AFL World Trade Union Congress New World Organization Meany

Campaign Aims Uniform Traffic Penalties in Ohio

Col. George Mingle, head of the State Highway Patrol, urged a statewide effort to standardize penalties for speeding and reckless driving. He warned that non record courts cannot revoke licenses, while other courts revoke for similar offenses. He cited fines from 11 to 47.50 dollars and costs from 2.26 to 7.09 dollars.

Columbus Ohio George Mingle State Highway Patrol

Lumber Controls End September 30

Washington announces end of wartime controls on lumber distribution effective September 30. The War Production Board said the change would lift price and supply restrictions as the war effort progresses.

Washington War Production Board

Whiskey ration period shortened to three weeks in Ohio

Ohio Liquor Director Robert M Sohngen announced a three week whiskey ration period beginning Monday, reducing the current four week allotment cycle. Permit holders will see increased allotments under the new schedule.

Columbus Ohio Wiil Robert M. Sohngen

Yanks Claim Japanese Doctors Bleed POWs to Death

A Navy physician quoted a former prisoner of war stating Japanese doctors bled American prisoners to death to obtain blood for their transfusions. Cant. Stanton Allison aboard the Benevolence said the claim came from a medical corps captain captured at Corregidor.

Yokohama Corregidor Cant Stanton Allison

Pearl Harbor Sneak Attack Called Utterly Stupid

German naval attaché Adm. Paul Wenneker in Japan in 1946 called the Pearl Harbor sneak attack utterly stupid. He said he learned of the attack only after hearing it on the radio and noted his past command of the Deutschland. John Joseph Pershing, General of the Armies, is noted as being 1885 years old today.

Karunzawa Japan Pearl Harbor Paul Wenneker Wenneker City of Flant

Ohio author urges industries to back farming prosperity program

Mansfield author farmer Louis Bromfield urged Ohio industry leaders to back a farming driven prosperity plan. He said true wealth rests in agricultural productivity and balanced growth between farming and industry, criticizing complacency and citing Britain and France as cautionary examples.

Ohio Columbus Louis Bromfield Mansfield Bromfield Ohio Association of Trade Executives H. A. Lyon Detroit Britain Russia France

Also Mentioned on This Page

By Max Hall Ryozo Asano Japan Steel Tube Co. Ltd Asia Asano Young Atheist James McCollum Case Tdle Yanks Senate Military Committee Edwin C. Johnson D'Colo Justas Naval Inquiry Board Senate Naval Committee Congressional lAttack
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