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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 29 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Sep 13, 1945

Page

1

Japs Granted Time to Turn Over War Crime Suspects

Tokyo AP dispatch reports General MacArthur’s list of wanted leaders remains active as Japan’s government is empowered to round up remaining targets with no fixed deadline. Progress is expected within two days or privilege could be withdrawn. Tojo, once a wartime dictator, shot himself while being sought and is reportedly in satisfactory condition.

TOKYO Eighth Amy MacArthur Hideki Tojo Tojo Japan Ger Walter Krueger Sixth. Army Masaharu Homma Bataan

Army says to discharge about a month by December

Army officials told senators the service expects to discharge a large number of men each month through December. Navy asked Congress not to reveal all Pearl Harbor details including the Japanese code. Congress weighed the Army and Navy requests with mixed feelings amid broader Capitol Hill briefings on surplus property and standard time.

Wasruvuiuiy Army Navy Congress Pearl Harbor Capitol HU

Lanphier shoots down Yamamoto bomber over Bougainville

Col. Thomas G. Lanphier Jr of Washington DC was the American pilot who shot down the Jap bomber carrying Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto. Naval intelligence cracked the code and learned Yamamoto would be over Bougainville on April 18 1943. Lanphier flew a P 38 and joined the ambush that killed Yamamoto's staff and another bomber.

Thomas G. Lanphier, Jr Washington, D. C Admi Isoroku Yamamoto White House Naval Intelligence Yamamoto Bougainville Island Lanphier

Tojo says he knew his time had come after seeing American troops

In a first interview since his self inflicted wound Tojo said he planned suicide long before but knew the time had come when he saw American officers outside his house. Konoye blamed militarists for war, MacArthur listed 47 wanted men, and leaders including Shimada and Homma faced surrender and personal peril as Japan’s militarist regime collapsed.

Yokohama Hiioki Tojo Tojo Saburo Kurasu Pearl Harbor Cordell Hull Harry Hill Fifth Sasebo Kyushu Prince Fumimaro Konoye Jike Tojo Konoye Associated Press Russell Brints Roosevelt Japan Navy Shigetaro Shimada MacArthur Sugiyama T

Atom Bombed Jap City Safe for Habitation

Brig. Gen. T. F. Farrell reported Hiroshima after the atomic blast is now safe to live in the center. He noted no deaths from radioactivity among those entering the area post bombing. The explosion destroyed a radius of about one and a quarter miles with all demolished and two miles with massive blast and fires.

Tokyo Hiroshima T. F. Farrell Farrell

Coshocton to Get General Electric Laminated Plastics Plant

GE announces construction of a General Electric laminated plastics plant in Coshocton Ohio to begin this fall. The facility will employ about 800 workers according to plastics division manager William H. Mitton.

Coshocton Pittsfield Mass General Eilectric Co William H. Mitton

OPA to Enforce 1942 Retail Prices Despite Protests

Washington reports the Office of Price Administration will press ahead with its plan to put new consumer goods on the market at 1942 retail prices, despite anger from dealers. The measure aims to curb price increases during shortages.

OPA Washington

Religion Work In Schools Is Taken to Court

Vashti McCollum, atheist-wife of a University of Illinois professor, petitions a mandamus suit to bar non sectarian religious education in Champaign public schools. She testifies she objects to any religious indoctrination of her children and rejects belief in God.

Urbana Ill Amirs Vashti McCollum University of Ilinois Champaign James Terry McColum MrCollum James Terry James McCollum Case

Mother Receives Praise for Punishing Child in Court

In Des Moines a mother testified in municipal court that whipping her child for telling a fib was her duty. The judge fined a neighbor $10 suspended after interference. Assistant County Attorney Anthony T. Renda supported the act as a moral stance against juvenile delinquency.

Des Moines Anthony T. Renda

Ohio seeks hidden tuberculosis cases in 15 mental hospitals

Ohio officials begin a mass survey with the state health department to locate hidden tuberculosis cases among 28 000 patients and 3 000 employees across 15 mental hospitals. Superintendents start paperwork for the census aiming to identify 90 to nearly 9 000 likely cases.

Columbus Ohio State Health Department X-Tavlic Health Service

Strike Halts Radio Chains During Night

New York based NBC and ABC networks returned to air at 8 a.m. after engineers walked out yesterday. Some stations like WEAF and WJZ operated with substitute staff while unions planned a return to work today. The Independent Engineers Union cited contract talks as the cause and said workers would return.

NEW York American National Broadcasting Companies EWT NBC ABC WEAF WJZ ABS CEWT Gewwt Independent Engineers' Union National Association of Broadcast Engineers and Technicians

Ohio coal output rises after midyear rebound

Ohio produced 7,922,528 tons in the second quarter from 460 mines, up from 7,822,529 tons in the first quarter of 1945. Strip mines added 1,077,329 tons in the first six months, with 102 strip operations yielding 3,369,617 tons, compared with 2,292,288 tons from strip mines in the first half of 1944.

Columbus Ohio State Industrial Relations Department

Kamashi Bombardment Kills Allied POWs

From Ominato Japan the report says Admiral Halsey’s Third Fleet bombarded Kamashi in July and August destroying the prison stockade and killing 18 Allied prisoners of war. The information came from former Kamashi inmate Set Ben K Kelley of Ecleto Texas.

Ominato Japan Halsey Third Honshu Kamashi Set Ben K. Kelley Ecleto Tex Kamaishi

British Labor Leader Supports Soviet Style Economic Planning

Blackpool England Sir Walter Citrine secretary of the British Trade Union Congress said today he believed it would be an excellent thing if the British government were able to plan the production, consumption and general economic life of the country in the way in which it is done in Soviet Russia.

Blackpool England Walter Citrine British Trade Union Congress Bovjrnment Russia

End of Shoe Rationing by Oct 15 Urged by Experts

Washington reports WPB leather bureau urges ending shoe rationing by October 15 as output nears 30 million pairs monthly. Decision to follow after WPB Chairman Krug meets OPA Administrator Bowles. OPA officials reportedly expect little objection to the plan as dates of October 1 or November 1 are discussed.

Washington War Production Board WPB J.' ‘A. Krug OPA Chester Bowles GPA Leather Bureau

Japan faced mass starvation after air invasion, experts say

Seven prominent industrialists told reporters in Tokyo that American air raids crippled Japan's industry and blockade, predicting 7 million could starve if the war had continued. They stated food and energy shortages would trigger unrest, with 18 million unemployed looming if conditions persisted.

Russell Brines Tokyo Japan Asia Asano

Rationing to continue says OPA chief in Columbus

Robert A. Lang of the OPA Columbus District declared rationing of tires will continue for an indefinite period despite rumors of ending dates such as Sept 15 or Oct 1. He noted farm organizations oppose end dates and expect subsidies, with tire supply limited to four per vehicle for some time.

Columbus UPI Robert A. Lang OPA Lang Washington National For Farm Organizations Cleveland Farm Bureau Federation National Grange Anliiies Secretary of Agriculture Anderson Farm Bureau Grange London Ruhr Rhineland France Germany Italy

Ohio Relief Load Reaches New Low After War End

Welfare Director Frazier Reams reported the relief load dropped to 10,592 cases in the last month of the war. He put August costs at 442,857 dollars versus July 427,697 dollars on a 16,622 case load. TIFFIN Celebrates Victory Day with parade and program as Gov. Lausche speaks.

Columbus Ohio Frazier Reams Tiffin Northwest Ohio Public Square Frank J. Lausche

War hero seeks return to Japan as missionary for Christ

Staff Sgt. Jacob D. DeShazer, 32, one of three Doolittle Raiders back in the United States, declares he wants to return to Japan to serve as a missionary for Christ. He endured 41 months of starvation and mistreatment during captivity.

Jacob D. DeShazer Tokyo Japan Christ Sa Jem Orerfiyer

Idle Pay Claim Record Nears

Columbus report shows August jobless benefits reaching the fourth highest monthly total in the State Bureau of Unemployment Compensation history. New claims numbered 33 673 for August versus 8 977 in July. About 90 percent were filed after Japan’s surrender. Benefit payments totaled 311 939, up over July.

Columbus State Bureau of BUC Charles H. Jones Jones

Government Delays Leave Tax Refunds Unpaid

The Internal Revenue Bureau estimates a few hundred thousand 1944 income tax refunds have not been made. Taxpayers who have not received refunds by Saturday should write to their district revenue collector for verification. The collector will check the post office and the general accounting office and inform the taxpayer of his status.

Washington Internal Revenue Bureau Internal Revenue Collector Post Office General Accounting Office

Fast Climbing Plane In Store for Japs

Goodyear Aircraft Corp produced a new fighter plane with a rate of climb one and a half times faster than the then latest jets. Limited production would continue for the Navy as World War II ended, according to H. E. Blythe, vice president and general manager.

Akron Goodyear Aircraft Corp H. E. Blythe Navy

CIOs Reds Denounced for Sabotage Acts

George Meany, AFL leader, told the British Trade Union congress that before Germany attacked Russia CIO unions interfered with and sabotaged America's defense effort. He cited the June 21 1941 shift in policy and AFL's refusal to join the World Trade Union Congress, arguing the CIO and Russia's pseudo unions should not be recognized.

Blackpool England George Meany American Federation of Labor Executive British Trade Union Congress Germany Russia CIO America Hitler Roosevelt AFL World Trade Union Congress Meany

Urges Drive on Ohio Speeders

Columbus officials press a plan for uniform traffic penalties in Ohio courts. Col. George Mingle of the State Highway Patrol says license revocation depends on the court of record, with fines from 11 to 47.50 dollars and fees ranging 2.26 to 7.09 dollars.

Columbus Ohio George Mingle State Highway Patrol

Lumber controls end September 30, declares WPB

Washington reports the War Production Board will lift all distribution controls on lumber at the end of September 30. The move clears remaining wartime restrictions and returns lumber allocation to normal market processes.

Cumber Washington War Production Board

Whiskey Ration Period To Be Cut One Week

Ohio liquor officials announce a reduction in the whiskey ration period from four weeks to three weeks starting Monday. The allotments for permit holders will be increased accordingly, under Liquor Director Robert M. Sohngen.

Columbus Ohio Robiert M. Sohngen

Yanks allege Japanese doctors bled POWs for blood

A Navy doctor said a patient claimed Japanese physicians bled American prisoners to death for transfusions. The claim comes as Congress weighs Pearl Harbor disclosures and four fast-moving measures proceed in the Senate and House, amid scrutiny of Japan's Black Dragon Society.

Yokohama Black Dragon Society Senate Military Committee Edwin C. Johnson Dcolo Pearl Harbor Navy Naval Inquiry Board Senate Naval Committee Congressional Committee

Utterly Stupid Pearl Harbor Attack Recalled by Attache

German naval attache Adm Paul Wenneker recalls learning of the Pearl Harbor attack hours later and calls the act utterly stupid. He previously commanded the Deutschland when it seized City of Flint in 1939 and arrived in Japan in 1940.

Karunzawa Japan Pearl Harbor Paul Wenneker Wenneker City of Flint John Inge Seneral The Armors Ola Washingto Eph Pershi ‘Ies

Ohio author urges industry to back improved farming program

Mansfield author farmer Louis Bromfield urged Ohio industries to support a prosperity program built on strong farming. He told the Ohio Association of Trade Executives that wealth comes from land and agriculture, not factory payrolls, and urged backing a program promoted by H. A. Lyon of Detroit. He warned that neglect of agriculture risks national decline and cited Britain and Russia as examples of failed balance between farming and industry.

Ohio Columbus Louis Bromfield Mansfield Bromfield Ohio Association of ‘Trade Executives H. A. Lyon Detroit National Ohin Britain Russia France

Also Mentioned on This Page

By Max Hall TATA Sugiyama Truk U. S Ryozo Asano Japan Steel Tube Co., Ltd United States Europe Seattle Wash Young Atheist Yanks Gativers Senate House Truman Avertea Whittington RFC HOLC Jack Dragon Society House Committee On un-American Activities Pati Harbor
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