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Newspaper

The Mobile Item

Location

Mobile, Alabama, United States of America

Date

Aug 31, 1916

Page

2

Cotton Yield Forecast Slashed by 1.116 Million Bales

The U S Department of Agriculture cut the anticipated final cotton yield to about 11.8 million bales after August conditions worsened. Weevils, drought, and delayed fruiting damaged crops across Georgia Alabama Mississippi Texas and the Carolinas with some states reporting good yields in others.

Associated Press Washington Department of Agriculture Alabama Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Tennessee Missouri Oklahoma California Carolinas

J J Bromley Arrested in Drug Crusade In Mobile Case

J J Bromley is arrested on charges of bringing heroin and morphine from New Orleans to Mobile. Vance held to grand jury under $1000 bond after a hearing with United States Commissioner Jere Austin. Julia Meyers ali­legedly acted as recipient and will face a hearing later Thursday. revenue agents and deputy marshals continue pursuing more arrests.

Vance United States Jere Austin M. P. James Revenue Julia Meyers Austin

15000 Guardsmen to Leave Border for New Units

Washington August 31. Orders issued for the first withdrawal of national guard troops from the Mexican border. General Funston to return 16000 guardsmen including regiments from New York New Jersey Illinois Missouri California Oregon Washington and Louisiana and six thousand artillerymen who have been serving as infantry. Similar withdrawals planned in a few days as additional troops dispatched earlier did not perform border duty.

Associated Press Washington Funston Baker New York New Jersey Illinois Missouri California Oregon Louisiana War Department

Illinois guardsmen named as First and Second Infantry

San Antonio August 31 Major General Funston designated the First and Second Infantry as the Illinois guardsmen to return north and it is believed they will be stationed near Chicago. Headquarters with General Foster will also return to Illinois. Funston has not heard from divisional commanders on other state regiments to be recalled.

San Antonio Texas Funston Illinois Chicago Ber Foster

Mobile Must Go Out After Trade Says Harris

Harris states Mobile should export more, calling Mobile a key freight port. He notes Alabama mills and a West Indies shipping line, plus new banking laws enabling exporters to use credits and acceptances for a cash-like export business with Latin America.

Harris Mobile West Indies New Orleans Porto Rico Chamber of Commerce

Mobile Port Trade Boost Urges Business Action

The article urges Mobile to pursue foreign trade by rallying business interests. It suggests firms combine to hire a capable non-conflicting manager, or form a cooperative trading company with little capital, as seen in New Orleans and New York, to secure sales and advance Mobile as a port.

Mobile New Orleans New York

Harris Addresses Chamber On Caribbean Trade Prospects

Mr Harris spoke before the Mobile Chamber of Commerce at the Battle House on Wednesday night about what the West Indies and Central and South American countries offer commercially and need commercially. He presented facts and figures and urged active efforts to secure and maintain commercial relations.

Harris Mobile Chamber of Commerce and Visitors Battle House Auditorium West Indies Central and South America

Department Regards Mobile Important Port

Mr. Harris urged officials that Mobile is a key export and import port due to its geographic position. He noted Mobile’s proximity to the West Indies and Central American ports and its ability to supply and trade with those regions. He cited forty three in-demand commodities and cited Mobile made chairs seen in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

Mr. Harris Redfield Department of Commerce Mobile Harris West Indies Central American Port-au-Prince Haiti

Trade growth plans for New Orleans Mobile as example

Mr Harris pointed to New Orleans and Mobile, noting business pooled efforts and a live agent to build trade. He compared exports and imports, urged Mobilian cooperation to lay a foundation, and said ships require cargoes both ways as the first step in expanding trade.

New Orleans Harris Mr. Harris Mobile

Kaiser Accepts Von Falkenhayn Removal In Swift Move

Berlin August 30 Emperor William accepts the removal of General Frick von Falkenhayn as chief of the general staff. The emperor honors him, confers the royal order with swords, and notes salary until future employment is decided. He appoints Field Marshal von Hindenburg to succeed him, praising his expected service.

Associated Press Berlin London William Frick von On Ohate House of Hohenzollern Wilhelm von Hindenburg General von Falkenhayn

Bulgars slain by Serbs near Lorovitza reported

A report states 15,000 Bulgars were killed by Serbs near Lorovitza. French minister to visit tomorrow, with Russian and British ministers to follow. All staff officers on leave recalled for active service.

Lorovitz

German Field Marshal von Mackensen to lead Balkan campaign

Wireless dispatches reported by the Berne Bund and the Geneva Journal say Field Marshal von Mackensen is named commander in chief of all Balkan armies of the Germanic league, tasked with directing operations in the Balkans.

Associated P. London Wireless Press Berne Switzerland Bund Geneva Journal Marshal von Mackensen Balkans

Germans Repulsed After Entering Fleury Engagement

German troops penetrated French trenches in a swampy forest near Fleury in Lorraine last night but were driven back by a counter attack, according to the war office today.

Paris Groy Lorraine War Office

Deaths and Funerals Mrs Mary Barkman

The funeral for Mrs. Mary Venus Barkman was held at 4 o'clock Wednesday from the family home at 96 South Royal Street and at 4:30 from the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception with Rev. Father Gerow officiating. Interment followed in Magnolia Cemetery. Pallbearers were John Hamilteon Peter Hoffman James Strand Emile Hines 8 Sibley Robert Lockler John Tolle and M Lory Campbell.

Mary Venus Barkman S. Royal Street Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception Father Gerow Magnolia Cemetery John Hamilteon Peter Hoffman James Strand Emile Hines Sibley Robert Lockler John Tolle M. Lory Campbell

Funeral of Annie Belle Mayson

The funeral for Annie Belle Mayson daughter of Mr and Mrs Felix Mayson of 608 North Conception Street was held Wednesday at three o clock from the home with Rev H H Buzbee officiating Interment followed at Pine Crest cemetery.

Annie Belle Mayson Little Annie Belle Mayson Felix Mayson North Conception Street H. H. Buzbee Pine Crest Cemetery

Funeral Services for Gladys M Sheffield Held at Residence

From the family residence at 550 South Broad Street the funeral of Gladys Marion Sheffield took place at 4 50 oclock with the Rev J E Barnes pastor of the Baptist Tabernacle conducting the services Interment was in Magnolia cemetery.

Gladys Marion Sheffield South Broad Street J. E. Barnes The Baptist Tabernacle Magnolia Cemetery

Kaiser’s Name Cut From Italian Palace Tablet

Rome officials ordered removal of a marble memorial bearing the names of Emperor William II and Crown Prince Frederic William from the senatorial palace on Capitol Hill. Workmen removed the inscription during the German emperor’s Rome visit twenty years earlier.

Rome William Frederic William

Harris urges better warehouse space for Mobile export cargoes

Mr Harris states ample warehousing is needed to assemble heavy Birmingham and North Alabama export goods before loading. He commends Mobile for a state harbor board and backs a forthcoming conference with city officials and business interests to improve port facilities. He calls for action to attract business, ships, and cargoes, and says the commerce department stands ready to support Mobile’s port future.

Harris Birmingham North Alabama Mobile Department of Commerce

Local Notes and Personnel Moves in Mobile Region

Mr John A Fox of Washington DC visited Mobile after Gulfport trip for Mississippi Centennial plans. Clarke Irvine, former Monroe county bridge engineer, joins Illinois Central railroad bridge department with Memphis HQ. Visitors register at the Tourist Welcome Club include N B Burton C E Ingalls and J Mahoney. J K Worden returns from Pensacola where he ran the Pensacola Space Office during Learys injury time.

John A. Fox Washington, D. C Mobile Gulfport Gulf Coast Clarke Irvine Monroe County Ala Illinois Central Railroad Memphis Mr. Irvine L. C. Irvine Tourist Welcome Club Messrs N. B. Burton C. E. Ingalls Montgomery W. Ampbell Decatur J. K. Worden Pensacola Fla Worden Leary

Wilson Seeks Quiet Rush To End Railroad Strike

President Wilson aims to avert a rail strike by fast tracking the 8 hour bill with an investigation provision. Congressional leaders, including Senators Smith and Harding, work with the president as sentiment leans toward passage tomorrow to keep workers at their posts.

Interstate Committee Smith South Carolina Harding Ohio Wilson Adamson Interstate Commerce Committee House White House

Eight Hour Day Bill Still Up For Quick Action

Washington August 31 optimism grows that the eight hour day bill will pass by Saturday night and avert a rail strike. Brotherhood leaders say enactment would end the dispute with the railroads and prevent a strike. Senate hearings begin with three hour blocks for arguments by brotherhoods and railroads as the plan aims for swift Senate action. The House plans to act Saturday afternoon under a special rule making the law effective November 1.

Washington W. G Senate Interstate Commerce Committee Senate House

Measure to establish eight hour work day for railroad employees

A proposed measure would set eight hours as the standard work day for interstate railroad workers and authorize a presidential commission to study conditions and report to Congress and the Interstate Commerce Commission. Daily wages would not be reduced pending the study. other measures were considered but the eight hour day and motion proposals were seen as most effective emergency legislation.

Congress Interstate Commerce Commission

Congress Moves to Halt Strike With One Week Pause

Congress shows resolve to avoid a rupture by pressing Brotherhood officials to suspend the strike for seven days. Senator Thomas warned that if the government cannot protect the public during a crisis, action will follow.

Congress Senate Thomas

Prohibition Law Fines Paid in County and Recorder Courts

Four people paid the county fines of 50 dollars each and one paid the city 50 dollars for prohibition violations when arraigned before the inferior criminal recorder's courts on Thursday morning. Three county court continuances and one recorder continuance were issued. Names mentioned include Geo Hi Brown, Camolinn Vines, Carey James, William Lamb Chamberlain, Elliott McKay, A B Etheridge, Willie Wilson, Andrew Mitchell, and Andrew Batlaza with G Slocovich signing bond. Police reported five raids with no liquor found.

Recorder’s Courts Brown Geo Hi Vines Camolinn Carey James Chamberlain William Lamb Elliott McKay A. B Etheridge Illie Wilson Andrew Mitchell Andrew Batlaza A. Batlaza G. Slocovich

Hugo Black Denies State Law Violations in Girard Liquor Case

Hugo L. Black, solicitor for the Birmingham city court and state counsel in the Girard liquor proceedings, refutes Frank M. DeGraffenreid of Seale who accused the state of breaching an agreement with liquor claimants. Black says the agreement covered preparing the record for the October supreme court appeal and rejects the claim that claimants could appeal without filing appeal bonds.

Montgomery Ala Frank M. DeGraffenreid Seale Girard Hugo L. Black Birmingham City Girard Hiquor Supreme Court

Senate Exempts Insurance Funds From Taxation

Washington Aug 31 The senate voted to exempt from taxation under the administration revenue bill all trust funds of insurance companies held in reserve under state laws or by contract with policy holders. The move followed a failed effort by Senator McCumber to exempt all insurance investments.

Washington Senate McCumber North Dakota

President Wilson Intensifies Drive to End Railway Strike

President Wilson renews efforts to halt the railway strike by summoning Brotherhood leaders to the White House and planning Capitol talks. He seeks swift action on an eight hour bill and a commission to investigate the situation, arguing passage would negate the need for a strike.

Congress Wilson White House Capitol

Burleson Seeks Mail Service on Trains Amid Strike

Postmaster General Burleson met with President Wilson and said he will demand mail service on every train moved if a strike occurs. He would push for railroad management to supply equipment if offered and may issue a public statement urging brotherhood members to recall the strike if the president’s appeal fails.

Burleson Wilson Brotherhood Brotherhoods

House Acts Without Senate to Push Eight Hour Day Plan

House leaders move to pass a bill based on the president's eight hour day proposal with a new commission of investigation. Introduced by Rep Adamson of Georgia, backed by Speaker Clark and Dem Leader Kitchin. A special rule may rush the bill to the Senate by Saturday if Congress fails to act promptly. Postmaster General Burleson discussed mail movement with Adamson and the public necessity rail clause.

House Senate Adamson Georgia Chai Interstate Commerce Committee Clark Kitchin Burleson

Insane Man Forced Into Boiling Bath Charged

Jackson Mississippi August thirty one. J. H. Wilson an insane man forced into a tub of boiling water on August 13. S A Craften state hospital attendant fined twenty five dollars by Justice of the Peace F P May after a several hour trial.

Jackson Miss Bogan J. H. Wilson S. A. Craften Justice of the Peace F. P Craiten Wilson Justice May

Ex-Governor Brewer Leads Gravel Company Buyout

Earl Brewer Thad B. Lampton and D. J. Morrison formed a firm and took over all holdings of the Tishomingo Gravel Company in a major deal. The purchase price was not disclosed.

Earl Brewer Thad B. Lampton D. J. Morrison Tishomingo Gravel Company

Railroads Plan Amid Looming Strike Tours and Embargoes

Chicago reports presidents of railroads met to plan train operations if a strike hits Labor Day. Officials doubt the eight hour bill will avert action, with embargoes set to start on all trunk lines and explosives shipments barred by the end of business tomorrow.

Associated Press Chicago Washington E. P. Ripley Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe

Embargo on Shipments and Road Delays Warning Passengers

Tomorrow an embargo applies to all shipments from all points to all destinations. Most roads closed with warnings to travelers to end journeys before 7 a.m. Monday or face indefinite delays. Railroads plan at least one passenger train daily on every line, with a preference for milk trains.

Railroads Plan Unified Strike Strategy At Chicago Meeting

Railroads prepare a unified plan to pool resources and hire strike-breakers via a central committee. A meeting at the Chicago Club with 23 high officials forms the framework for mutual aid while trains on one line are stalled. Penalties for strikers include loss of seniority and promotion chances for new hires, with loyal workers guaranteed protection. Chicago detective agencies seek strike-breakers, with over a thousand ready for service.

Ees Central Committee Chicago Club Chicago

Shopmen Threaten Strike West of Chicago

Rail labor unrest grows as 35 000 shopmen across twenty roads near Chicago plan a strike vote on September 9 over demands for an eight hour day and five cent an hour wage increase. Machinists boilermakers blacksmiths sheet metal workers and car men involved. Chicago officials meet to tally food supply. Livestock embargo narrows meat supply and raises prices in many cities.

Chicago

Vote Keeps Perkinston Farm School Open

Gulfport Miss August 31 The vote of Superintendent W. H. Wood of Harrison County saved the Agricultural High School at Perkinston from closing today The school board split evenly on operating the school on a bi county basis with as many votes against as for keeping it running

Gulfport Mias W. H. Wood Harrison County Perkinston

Benson Elevated to Admiral in Naval Bill

Washington Aug 31 Rear Admiral William S Benson chief of naval operations with rank of rear admiral has been promoted to admiral under the naval bill.

Benson Washington William 8. Benson

Mobile Troop to Be Mustered in Tuesday Morning

The Mobile cavalry troop will be mustered Tuesday morning at the Armory hall after securing the required number of recruits. Officers will be elected Friday with Captain Howard Gaillard in command. Over 73 men joined, and Captain Roberts of the US Army will muster in the unit. Allotments go to Fort Oglethorpe in Chattanooga for two weeks of training.

Fort Oglethorpe Mobil Armory Howard Gaillard Roberts United States Army Mobile Chattanooga

Grand jury to probe alleged state funds diversion

Birmingham dispatches report the Jefferson County grand jury will investigate charges that former state convict department personnel at Flat Top diverted state funds and goods. Walter Greasham, ex deputy warden, is held on a charge of diverting state property. J H Trice, former warden, is summoned as a witness. Brooks Flowers says earlier investigations found no wrongdoing and disputes claims of a $3000 loss. Governor Henderson was informed but deferred further action.

Montgomery Ala Birmingham Efferson Countty Grand Jury State Flat Top Brooks Flowers Board of the Walter Greasham J. H. Trice Greasham Rogers Mr. Flowers Flowers Henderson Dent

Lawyer denounces liquor case deal as violated agreement ends dispute

Frank W. De Graffenreid, attorney for the claimants in Girard liquor condemnation cases, declared the state broke an agreement by obtaining an order for destruction of liquor. He accused Perry W. Turner and Lawre B Brown of denying the pact, and said pleadings were not submitted for judge Williams’ approval. He asserted the record shows the violation and that the matter is settled. A separate note: James Parker Welsh, formerly of the Selma Times, and Nettye Hampton of Richmond quietly wed in Montgomery Wednesday.

Frank W. de Graffenreid Girard Perry W. Turner Lawre B Brown Eral de Graffenreid Turner Supreme Court de Graffenreich Williams Circuit Court Russell County Pne Attorney General James Parker Welsh Montgomery Nettye Hampton Richmond Welsh Selma Times Selma Ae Ton

How Mosquito Remedies Are Made and Difference Lies

An advertisement extols a mosquito remedy named Sweet Dreams. It claims higher concentration and strength, promising great efficacy with a small quarter purchase in every store and town.

Also Mentioned on This Page

Gotton J. J. Bromley FIRST Second Illinois Infantry Department Say von Mackensen Balkan Fleury Kaiser Recorder’s Court Hugo Black Jefferson Grand Jury de’ Graffenreid
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