Air Conditioners Drive Soviet Consumer Boom in Baku
A large Japanese designed window unit factory in Baku pioneers household air conditioners sold in state stores. Priced at 430 rubles, many buyers travel from Central Asia despite wages around 130 rubles monthly. Credit lets buyers pay over time, though only one item can be financed at a time.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
David K. Shipler
New York Times
Baku
U.S.S.R
Soviet Union
Soviet Central Asia
Soviet Baku Air Conditioner Plant Marks Detente Trade Boost
The Baku factory represents a Soviet push to import foreign technology for mass producing home air conditioners. Toshiba won a $100 million contract to design, equip, and train workers, with Japan, West Germany, and the United States supplying most machinery. Despite completion in December, productions are slow and many machines sit idle. Plant director Sanan Akhundov says this is intentional as part of a broader detente strategy.
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Baku
Princi
Moscow
General Electric
Toshiba
Japan
West Germany
United States
Sanan
Akhundov
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