Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Warns Against Any Alcohol During Pregnancy
Health experts urge total abstinence from alcohol and tobacco for pregnant women as evidence mounts that fetal alcohol syndrome causes birth defects. Dr. David Smith notes alcohol as the leading teratogen, linking even moderate or binge drinking to growth deficiency, facial anomalies, and cognitive impairment in newborns. Smoking and marijuana inhalation during pregnancy also pose risks, including low birth weight, miscarriage, and organ defects, with studies showing dose related harm.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Amy Ere
Ronald Kotulak
Cricags Tribune Service
David Smith
University of Washington
Seatte
Garn
Robert J. Staab
Vincent DePaul Lynch
St. John's University College of Pharmacy
Jamaica
N.Y
Slaith
Smith
Dangers of Alcohol During Pregnancy Reported
A medical expert explains alcohol may inhibit fetal cell division especially at conception and early pregnancy. Studies in the New England Journal of Medicine show babies of heavy drinkers had higher birth defect rates, with 32 percent exhibiting congenital abnormalities versus 14 percent for moderate drinkers and 3 percent for abstainers. Research also links cigarette smoking to rising risk.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Smith
Sterling Clarren
University of Washington
New England Journal of Medicine
Boston University School of Medicine
Smoking and conception warnings in perinatal study
Johns Hopkins University researchers analyzing 51 490 births in the Ontario Perinatal Mortality Study report that spontaneous abortions are twice as common among smoking mothers. Smith urges mothers to begin habits at conception, noting risks from substances to fetal health.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore
Ontario
Mastectomies By Mistake Hit 58 Women In Study
Bethesda report by Mayo Clinic pathologist Dr. Oliver H Beahrs found 58 of 88 women with benign or borderline breast tumors were treated with mastectomies after X ray mammography misclassified small growths. The study of 506 cancers detected in a nationwide breast cancer screening network questioned pathology as an interpretive science and noted a 13 percent error rate for tumors a half inch or smaller.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bethesda
Oliver H. Bears
Mayo Clinic
Rochester
Minn
National Institutes of Health
Beahrs
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