Coples per lesor average pet circulation note
An OCR fragment references the Sunday edition circulation for Tue WistaTcH with two months ending October 2. Details are unclear and names or dates are partially garbled. the item notes a metric tied to weekly issues but lacks full figures or a coherent event. This card preserves the uncertain archival fragment as a brief notice.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Texisrarcn
Tue Wistatch
Ee Ee
Terms of the Dispatch Pocket Almanac and Rates
The notice lists subscription prices for various daily and weekly publications including daily, Sunday, and weekly rates. It specifies delivery terms and includes a date of publication in Pittsburg on Wednesday Nov 3, 1898.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pittsburg
Market for Ohio Senatorial pledges concerns Democratic picks
A Columbus correspondent notes signals of quid pro quo influence in Ohio politics as Brice gains ground with bids from Cincinnati delegates and a White family paper. The piece laments the shift from Thurman and Pendleton era ideals to a system where senatorial favors appear to reward the highest bidder, harming party and national interests.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Columbus
Ohio
Cincinnati
Brice
Elmer E. White
Thurman
Pendleton
Ohio Democracy
The Masonic Opening in Pittsburg's New Chapel
The formal opening of the Masonic chapel in the new building yesterday marks the completion of the order's inaugurating structure. The burned former building two and a half years past is replaced, showcasing municipal architectural merit. The city's public and society efforts, including this edifice, boost Pittsburg's attractions and reflect the order's craft.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pittsburg
Peacemaker Howard in Kentucky War Rather Than Peace
The piece satirically portrays Wills Howard as a peacekeeper in Harlan County Kentucky where clashes with the Turner family are described. It mocks his letters to the Louisville Courier Journal and notes violent acts blamed on Howard and his supporters to maintain “peace” through intimidation and murder.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kentucky
Wills Howard
Harlan Court House
Howard
Turner
President may appoint ex Judge McCrary to Supreme Bench
Washington reports the President wants ex Judge McCrary for the vacant Supreme Court seat. Critics argue the move favors railroad interests since he left the U S Bench for a high paying railroad legal post. They warn such moves threaten the independence of judicial service and future returns to public office.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
McCrary
MocCrary
United States
United Stites
Do Not Elope Fashion Sparks Elopement Trend
The piece laments a rising elopement trend among youth sparked by brief provocation. It contrasts modern casual nuptials with old time romances like Gretna Green, Camden and a simple parlor car journey, arguing the spectacle romanticizes hastiness rather than commitment.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Aftag
Camden
N. J
Gretna Green
Papa
Elopement Reflections on a Troubled Trend
The piece condemns elopements among respectable youths, arguing such flights to marriage harm innocent families. It distinguishes sensational celebrity elopements from ordinary cases and warns that illicit hasty marriages rarely bring happiness or lasting peace.
Brazil Provisional Government Under Scrutiny Amid Civil War Fears
The report that fighting has occurred in Rio de Janeiro reflects hopes more than facts. The Provisional Government is seen as revolutionary, lacking legitimate authority, and its move to abolish the Chamber of Deputies raises doubts about true republicanism. Dom Pedro’s possible abdication favored by plebiscite is discussed as an orderly transfer of power.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Rio de Janeiro
Dom Pedro
Chamber of Deputies
Brazil
Fonseca
European superstition about royal marriages and peace
The column argues that royal marriages do not guarantee peace, citing historical examples. It notes the Czarovitch betrothal to Germany’s princess is misread as an alliance and cautions that England Germany and Russia have intermarried yet fought repeatedly. The piece argues history disproves the superstition.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Czarovitch
Europe
Napoleon
Hapsburg
England
Germany
Russia
As to Rents and a Lively Allegory of Payment
A Long Run Allegheny tenant fell behind on rent and, when warned by his landlady, answered with an ornate insult rather than payment. The landlady pressed the matter before the Mayor, and the tenant was fined thirty two dollars and change. The writer notes the enduring tension between tenants and landlords over rent.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Allegheny
Long Run
Pooling and Combination in Railroads and Its Critics
The Cincinnati Commercial Gazette denounces the pooling idea under the interstate commerce law noting that prewar pooling aimed to shield rivals from ruin. Since pooling ended, railroads report record earnings and reduced wars. Editors argue wars were driven by attempts to force consolidation and recoup losses through high rates, not by necessity.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cincinnati Commercial Gazette
Disjointed musings on labor, trusts, and art from The Dispatch
The article critiques labor expulsions and shows skepticism about reform remedies. It notes Vanport Astor’s World’s Fair stance and suggests a large subscription could be more effective. References to New York trust actions, poker lies, and prized artworks follow, with remarks on Emin Bey Casati Stanley and a New York breach of promise case. Geronimo’s conversion is mentioned alongside Ohio's misery joke.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wintram
Vanport Astor
Chicago
New York
Emin Bey
Casati
Stanley
European titles and American heiresses clash in talk
The piece mocks how American heiresses buy titles or face European press slander, and criticizes nobility as seen up close. It notes a partisan assertion by the Democratic press and General Porter about war history. It also parries a local policy idea about a Southside park versus free bridges.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Fitz John Porter
Porter
Indiana Liquor Dealers Honorary Member Sparks Slur Debate
The Indiana Liquor Dealers Association faces contention after electing Vice President Morton as an honorary member, seen as insulting a man of high reputation. Pittsboro and Western denies a freight blockade, aiming to restore freight handling by shipper orders. Rainfall suggests another coalboat stage on the river and some city streets, impacting transportation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Indiana Liquor Dealers’ Association
Morton
Pittsboro
Western
Prominence Notes on Public Figures and Leaders
A compilation of brief sketches: Edgar Allan Pog, Princeton captain, Baltimorean at 185 pounds. Hanson Hamlin survives most of his Maryland General Assembly peers from 1536 era. F Marion Crawtorp wintering in Washington near General Berdan at Shoreham. Senator Wolcott of Colorado resides in a fine Washington house. marriageable daughters attract attention. Alphonse Daudet fortunes rise from novels yet stage plays fail. critics temper his Sardou jealousy. Julius Baxter, Nashville Democrat, hints Solid South should break for better commerce and nation. Hares D Cunningham named editor of New York Press, succeeding Robert P Porter. England notes on Wilson Bagnett’s brother as clever actor. George Barrett praised as steady, powerful comedian and capable social figure, lacking leadership of his brother. Affection between brothers remains strong.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Edgar Allan Pog
Princeton
Hansthal Hamlin
Malion
Asd Maus
F. Marion Crawtorp
Washington
General Berdan
Shoreham
Wolcott
Colorado
Alphonse Daudet
Sardou
Julius Baxter
Nashville
Tennesane
Hares D. Cunningham
New York Press
Robert P. Porter
Wilson
Bagnett
England
London
George Barrett
Erie editor named collector amid Washington chatter
SPECIAL TELEGRAM TO THE DISPATCH Washington November 19 The Erie collectorship seems set for John M. Glazier to replace the late Arbuckle as editor and publisher of the Erie Argus Political shift with Glazier a prominent Republican persists. Also notes New York and Waterbury fashion items and a humorous Washington Post remark on Greenland travel contrasts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dispatch
Washington
Erie
John M. Glazier
Arbuckle
Glazier
Erie A
Speak-Easies and a Boy Who Knows His Father
A columnized tale blends humor and social commentary. It recalls a bright East End Sunday school boy who quips on knife versus fork logic, notes on speak-easies upsetting local politics, and a poignant street scene where a child loses a coin, prompting reflections on truth and rumor among observers in a Florida memory.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
East End
Ceeter “Golly
Corcoran Gallery Adds Three Costly Oil Paintings
The Corcoran Gallery of Art in Washington announces three new oil paintings bought through Parisian dealers. One is a Vibert canvas depicting a church dignitary in robes, priced around 5,000 dollars. A second landscape by Dupree, about 18 by 28 inches, shows solid earth and strong French school treatment. The Rousseau purchased at the Secretan sale for 15,000 dollars is noted as less interesting compared to these additions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Corcoran Gallery of Art
Vibert
Dupree
Rousseau
Telegraphing on the Congo by New York letter
Black boys in the Congo cataract region learn telegraphy under Mrs. Bentley wife of a missionary. A small hill line links communities as she trains native operators to be ready when the Congo railroad extends a river line. Some messages may read in native language as curious French posts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Congo
Bentley
Europe
Nesem
Geren
Wear 2
Messag
Commission to Present War Loss Claims to Congress
The state commission, formed to push border invasion loss claims, will depart for Chambersburg tomorrow to begin operations. The total claim stands near 3,000,000 dollars with about 800,000 due to the state in return for advances to claimants at various times. Governor Beaver, Attorney General Kirkpatrick, Auditor General McCamant, and Congressmen Marsh and Atkinson will attend, with full state presence except the Speaker.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chambersburg
Secial
Harniseuen
Congress
Beaver
Kirkpatrick
McCamant
Futate
Marsh
York
Atkinson
Juniata
Yor
Senor Castelar’s Return Sparks Talk of Spain Revolt
Paris dispatch notes Castelar leaving for Madrid after days in the city. Wary political watchers interpret his movements as signaling agitation in Spain, with some forecasting a Republican revolt. Castelar’s reception speech to the Judges’ Association drew strong applause as he extolled the republic and sublime faith in an ideal.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Canee
Spain
Paris
Senor Emilio Castelar
Madrid
Castelar
Senor Castelar
Judents’ Associati
Republic
Columbus
America
Spring Owners Combine Form $25 Million Mineral Water Group
Curacao November 13. A new organization representing an invested capital of over $25,000,000 was formed here today. It brings together prominent mineral water spring owners to press for legislation protecting natural spring water from being imported as manufactured water to evade duties and defraud the government.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Curcaco
Wedded at Calvary in Fashionable Throng
Miss Frances Crouch daughter of Mr and Mrs W F Crouch of Ma Street and Mr Howard Hampton of Shadyside were married at Calvary Church last evening at 7 30 Rev George Hodges officiated The bride wore a stylish traveling dress with Vanayke point trimming and a bouquet of roses The couple reside in Shadyside after the ceremony the wedding procession formed a reception party
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Calvary Church
Frances Crouch
W. F. Crouch
Ma) Street
Howard Hampton Ker
Shadyside
George Hodges
Killikelly
Genes
Het Hee Feldon
Mase
J. M
Ewen
Clark B. Nicholson
W Weldon
A. W. Weber
Orne
G. Lang
de Mao
Boi
Walting
Chicago
Acto
Allegheny Wedding at Arch Street Presbyterian Church
At 8:30 last evening in Allegheny Arch Street Presbyterian Church Miss Belle Reed and Mr Charles C Bye of Wilmington Del were married by Rev D S Kennedy. The Mozart Club members performed Lohengrin and Cinderella. Afterward guests were hosted at the bride’s parents home and the couple will reside in Wilmington Del.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Arch Street Presbyterian Church
Allegheny
Belle Reed
Charles C. Bye
Wilmington
Del
Hev. D. &. Kennedy
Mozart Club
McCollum
Cinderella
Tur Orphans Tea Party at Lafayette Hall This Afternoon
A tea event hosted by Tur Orphans is set for this afternoon and evening at Lafayette Hall with Ad O Clock tea led by Mr James Hayes from Southside. The note lists multiple social gatherings including a wedding, receptions, art receptions, a cotillion, and club meetings in Pittsburgh areas.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tur
Lafayette Hall
James Hayes
Southside
Oscar Scheer
Miss Cappel
James Parx
Roup Street
Fifth Avenue
Woman's Club
Pittsburg
Teachers’ Library
A Two Cent Swindle Targeting Uncle Sam By Postage Tricks
A New York Star report describes a petty postal scam where letters with no stamps are used to maintain long fake correspondences. Two downtown brokers allegedly route mail with fictitious addresses, using return-to instructions to mislead clerks and delay postage payments. The scheme lets them keep correspondence for months while postal staff sift through identities.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Frank T. Smith
Eaich
John Smith
James Jones
Fair Nora Was a Fraud and a Nebraska Cry
Isaac Henry a day laborer rented a post office lockbox and redirected Nora Henry letters. He advertised a matrimonial paper and enticed hundreds of suitors to send gifts and funds. The scheme drew letters and valuables from Lincoln and Fenn before arrest for mail fraud.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Nebraska
Neg
Isaac Henry
Nora Henry
Nora
Lincoln
Neb
Fenn
Rae
Isaac Retens
Seeech
A Warning to Europe From the Detroit Free Press
A cryptic political note asserts monarchy stability is fragile. It hints at a coup threat and urges vigilance, mentioning Bartge and Domoo as claimed figures. The text suggests looming danger and a warning to European powers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Europe
Detroit Free Press
Domoo
Bartge Hekter Tar
Gas Gusher In Kansas Strike At Cherryvale Shaft
In Cherryvale Kansas on November 10 a gas gusher erupted at a mining shaft after a strong flow at 600 feet. The escaping gas blew the shaft house structure about 40 feet into the air and caused a dramatic blast. No further details on casualties or operations are provided.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cherryvale, Eawn
Cherryvale Vulcan Coal
Postmaster Wanamaker Queries Law On Stamp Backing Fees
Postmaster General Wanamaker informs W J Arkell that the Attorney General has ruled it would violate law to impose a fee for stamping on the back of postage stamps. The letter cites legal objections and directs consideration of permissible practices under postal statutes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
WasHiInates
Wanamaker
W. J. Arkell
We, Lovers Through Autumn Woods, Married Months Ago
The speaker recalls a warm past with a loved one as spring buds bloom then notes a change. They walk familiar paths now apart yet share a quiet, reflective moment in autumn. A lingering, tender memory contrasts with a newly joined life, amid a haunting, unsettled mood.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Notas Sogester
Charity Concert Delights Pittsburg at Old City Hall
A large charity concert for the Domestic Training School in the East End drew fashionables and music lovers to Old City Hall. Emma Joch and volunteers staged a generous program with proceeds aiding the school, with advisory chairman John W. Black guiding ticket sales and the event while accepting that charity can overshadow strict artistic critique.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Old City Hall
Justus
Thomas
Pittsburg
East End
John W. Black
Emma Juch Headlines Pittsburg Concert Revival
A Pittsburg concert showcased American prima donna Emma Juch as the evening’s chief attraction. She delivered both Flotow and Gounod pieces with grace and power, earning enthusiastic praise and an extended encore from the audience.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Emma Juch
Pittsburg
Marguerite
Baltimore
Flotow
Gounod
Familiar vocal artists charm despite uneven review
The long programme featured Agnes Vogel delivering Bach-Gounod Ave Maria with piano and strings, the Ariotts from Freischuetz, and a Meyer-Helmund encore ballad. Critics praised Edward Smitt for tonal purity, William Guenther's flute airs from Traviata, and the ensemble's graceful accompaniment, noting overall creditable performances with strong instrumental solos.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Agnes Vogel
Retter
Fred G. Toerge
Charles ¥. Cooper
Freischuets
Meyer-Helmund
Bouck
Fantasie Ienca
Vieuxtemp
Harry B. Brocket
Lim
Rt. Phi
Edward Smitt
Handel
William Guenther
Popp
Mesers
Seldle
McCausapner
Annie Laurie
Buck
Mr. Waper
Philharmonic Society Impresses in lively Caprice Program
The Philharmonic Society under Thomas F. Kirk delivered a creditable performance in Popps Caprice and national airs. Kelar Bela's descriptive overture faltered, while Mrs. Dr. J. Walters Poco-a-Poco Orchestra, about two dozen amateurs and six professionals, earned a notable success.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philharmonie
Philharmonic Society
Thomas F. Kirk
Kelar Bela
Dr. J. &. Walters
Carl Red G. Toerge
Miserable weather dampens public appearance for soirée
A rain soaked audience missed most of the glamour as Miss Judi performed in a blue gown set off by diamonds. She shared the stage with Mi Mamie Reack and violinist talent, aided by Mrs Walters the orchestra director. The decor featured lush plants and baskets while ushers maintained formal attire.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Judi
Peter
Mamie Reack
Miss Reuck
Dr. Walters
Harmony sought by new state congressmen conference
Representatives elected from four new states met in Washington to secure harmonious action in the coming session. With Gifford absent ill they agreed to back increased river improvements harbor facilities and tax relief for ore farming interests. They will seek seats on Territories Indian Affairs Coinage Mines Rivers and Temperance committees, noting Shoreham hotel drink price at 2 cents may curb excess.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washineton
Gifford
South Dakota
Detroit Free Press
Shoreham
Morton
Washington
Friends of Temperance
President Announces Multiple Judicial Appointments
The President announced several appointments including Alonzo J. Edgerton of South Dakota as United States District Judge for the District of South Dakota and Wille Sweet of Idaho as Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Territory of Idaho, with further named nominees pending confirmation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Alonzo J. Edgerton
Bouth Dakota
United States
District of Bouth Dakota
Wille Sweet
Idaho
Supreme Court of the Terriwry
Laabo
William B. Sver
Ge Bice
Gossip of the Metropolis on Parcel Delivery Costs
The writer argues against expanding parcel delivery facilities and notes government parcel carriage loses. He advocates lowering letter postage to a cent but warns further rate cuts would worsen losses, saying parcel expressage by the government cannot be profitable and higher volumes would swamp the department.
Organ grinders press city hall to repeal street music ban
Hundreds of Italian French Swiss and German organ grinders crowded City Hall steps from 1 to 2 PM to plead for repeal of the street music ordinance. Aldermen referred the matter to the Law Committee for next Friday, a victory for the grinders who plan a Paradise Park concert if rescinded. About 160 organs may perform with the oldest grinder, a 17 year old Italian, playing Miserere. 150 organs join in Wait Till the Clouds Roll By Boulanger's March and Where Did You Get That Hat.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Curbstone Music
Law Committee
Paradise Park
Boulanger
Trick Donkey Misfires Wounding Stage Manager At Proctor's Opera
A trained donkey from Bartholomew's show misfired during a performance at Proctor's Opera House in It injuring James Lyon the stage manager. The cannon discharge struck him below the equator and hurled him into the orchestra causing the show to halt.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
James Lyon
Proctor’s Opera House
Lyon
Hard Luck Kill Ends Life Amid Fraud Loss
Nickolas Skowerly a one year old bachelor was found dead in his bed with a dagger in his heart. Authorities say financial hardship and betrayal by a business partner drove him to self harm. He spoke five languages and kept to night study, once prosperous but now ruined.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Nickolas Skowerly
Turner Murrey Congressional Contest War Heats Up
The Sixth District race between Charles H Turner and reporter Thomas J Murrey grows hotter as Turner faces accusations about Salvation Army links and dessert authorship. Turner's response is to urge truth while distributing business cards listing his name and a string of dessert book titles.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Charles H. Turner
Thomas J. Murrey
Torner
Salvation Army
Boomers
Diphtheria Epidemic Aboard Steamer Claims Four Children
Diphtheria swept steerage passengers on the North German Lloyd liner Falda. Four immigrant children died after infection spread from Christine Lechaner who had been ashore days before sailing. Victims were Christine Lechaner 11 months Elisabeth Rau 3 years Eva Markel 2 years Chris Gering age not stated. The ship’s officers deny responsibility for the outbreak.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
St Aaa
Daya
Christine Lechanor
Elisabeth Rau
Eva Markel
Chris Gering
Christina
Lizzie
Would Chicago Be Satisfied Fair and the Capital Too
From the New York Herald Paris Edition the piece argues against moving the Exhibition capital to Chicago. It contends a national capital location should reflect broader sentiment, not real estate speculation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Capital
New York Herald
Paris
Chicago
Washington
Tri-State Triples and Oddities Highlight Scranton Arcade Chronicle
A Maxrons giant seven feet tall serves as special officer in the Scranton Arcade. Eprron Haggard of Monongahela City received apples, and Abram Colvin took them from a cellar barrel. both deals reflect curious local happenings. Joux Broratty of Reading helps his mother around the house as if she were a baby. An elderly Ohio voter reportedly cast ballots at sixteen sites. James Haut of Cochranville and Carrie Malsen of Tyler County wed under romantic circumstances as a quiet ceremony unfolded with minimal disturbance. The record notes oddities, marriages, and a village scene amid a muffled setting.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Eprron Haggard
Monongahels City
Abram Colvin
Curious Condensations From A Damaged Oregon Piece
A Pendleton man drinks mineral water and wagers on a clock. Paris Exhibition sums and blank Beverly ballots, a Oregon woman needing her husband’s permit to go out, and a panther attack near Keithley Tennessee are noted. A Beverly defeat and buffalo rearing failures are referenced amid scattered curiosities including a New Hampden bar admission and a tea devil near Slaughter Beach.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Maine
I. Scill
Beverly
Mass
Astoria
Ore
Antal
Paris
Seresina
Astral Park
London Daily
Keathley
Tenn
Newton
Sanden
Artondale
Cutting remarks and snippets from a diarist’s chatty page
A mosaic of mock dialogue and literary snippets. The clipping blends quips about an ocean race and tiger hunts with stray references to Pompeii and a shop window chatter about a “Mood” disturbance. Names appear in fragmentary form, yielding a collage rather than a cohesive item.
Also Mentioned on This Page
Pitubarg
Postofica
Diamond Street
Tribune Building
Ers
Ts of Labor
K. of L
Times
L’ Angelus
Axtell
Sunol
Geronimo
Allen O. Myers
New York Telegram
Waterbury
Mr. Arbuckle
Bunting
The
Washington Post
Greenland
Kaite
Alleghenian
de Wolf Hopper
Annie Myers
Hopper
Republican
Federal Street
Tiny
Florida
St Augustine
St. Augustine
Corcoran Gallery
Crouch-Parkur Neptinns
Miss Belle Reed
Mr. C. C. Bye
Linne N. Hvstox
Fulton Street
Rochambeau Cotillon Club
Miss Holmes
Frankstown Avenue
Lorn
Dithridge Street
Duquesne Hotel
Woman's Foreign Missionary Society of the First Methodist Church
Uncle Sam
New York Star
Idames
James Street
New York City
At. Jones
John Dus
Kansas
Nooka
Emma Joch
Juch
Gossip OF the Metropolis
Scranton
Cmanuzs Beroun
Raffe
Joux Brorat2y
Reading
Mo Gounda
James Haut
Cochranaville
Currie Malsen
Tyler County
W. Va
Sciet Pondien
Voles
Hemes Fan Vonpenr
Permiaiono
Ber- Paris
Morse
Essex
Pomeranian
Karsas
E. D. Sloan
Klamath Agency
Klamath Indian Reservation
Harrison
Iml
John C. Fremont
Slaughter Beach
Milford
Millerstraeg
Berks County
Seeman
Red
Weert
Toecaine
Prantidiitie Ok Connections
Agricalwade Deiten
Olan Net
Anly
Boise Var Bene Bot
Oolds Bridges
Cincinnnat
Lorraine
Smith Wick
Puck, Oe
Carrie Youse
Tommy
Detebers
Pompeii