Supreme Court strikes down Indiana loyalty oath ruling
The Supreme Court unanimously held that requiring an oath renouncing violent overthrow to bar parties from ballots violates the First Amendment. It distinguished belief in violence from advocacy, noting that refusing the oath does not prove support for unlawful action. Justice Brennan wrote the opinion, with Powell dissenting on narrower grounds.
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Washington
Supreme Court
Indiana
Communist Party
William J. Brennan Jr
Communist Party of
Brennan
Court rules Amtrak safe from suits
The Supreme Court ruled that railroad passengers may not file federal court suits to block Amtrak from discontinuing passenger train service. In a 7 to 1 decision, the justices held only the attorney general may bring such suits, reversing a lower court ruling that allowed a passenger group to sue over three Georgia trains. Justice Potter Stewart wrote the opinion stating Congress did not intend passenger suits against Amtrak’s discretionary decisions.
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Supreme Court
Amtrak
U.S. Circuit Court For
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National Association of Railroad
Georgia
Central of Georgia Railway Co
Potter Stewart
Congress
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