Collective Farms in the USSR and Their Labor System
A concise overview of collective farms in the Soviet Union, detailing ownership of land and production tools, average arable area at about 1,250 acres, the brigade structure of 45 to 60 workers, the workday as a measure of labor, and family plots ranging from two and a half to ten acres for personal use or sale.
Honey Bee Wings of Agriculture in Pollinating Farms
Dr. M H Haydak of the University of Minnesota emphasizes honey bees as the dominant pollinators, noting 75 to 80 percent of crops rely on them. A bee uses about 16 pollen loads per birth, and a strong colony rears about 200000 bees needing two million pollen loads. Proximity of apiary to fields and bee population density greatly boost crop yields.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
M. H. Haydak
University of Minnesota
Haydak
Using 2 4 D For Spot Weeds In Lawns
Cantion II. 2 4 D spray risks killing clover and drifting to sensitive plants. A paint brush offers precise spot treatment for remaining weeds like dandelions and plantains. After use wash brush with soap and warm water and soak overnight in water with a teaspoon of ammonia.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
L. W. Kephart
U. S. Department of Agriculture
Proper Cooling of Milk and Cream Processes
The article warns against mixing warm cream with cooled cream as it raises the temperature of the cooled portion. It advises cooling milk and cream before combining with other cooled batches, noting water cools more effectively than air. It suggests storing in a cool place like a cellar but emphasizes rapid start of cooling to prevent bacterial growth and preserve quality.
Winter Kill Decimates Upper Mississippi Fish Population
Biologists with the Upper Mississippi River Fish survey report a severe winter kill across the upper Mississippi River from Dubuque Iowa to Prescott Wisconsin. The prolonged ice cover and snow reduced water oxygen, suffocating fish in backwater areas. Crappie and other pan fish, plus rough fish, were affected in large numbers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mississippi River
Dubuque
Iown
Prescott
Wisconsin
Upper
Rockets’ New Roles Postwar Echoes In Science
At war end aviation stood as a fledgling rocket era. The past eighteen months have yielded more insight into Earth's upper atmosphere from rocketry than the previous two decades, signaling a shift in exploration and knowledge.
Rules Of Thumb For Dairymen
Dairymen should measure efficiency using two rules of thumb. A top standard is shipping 50 gallons of milk per full-time worker, while another is producing one gallon per day per acre of cropland and pasture. The piece notes rising costs and low earnings per hour, urging higher productivity toward 10,000 pounds of milk and 400 pounds of fat per herd average and about $1.74 per hour.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Joe Pou
University of Maryland
Pou
Maryland
Poll
Gems of Thought Quotes on Heart and Freedom
An assortment of short aphorisms highlighting virtue, justice, truth, compassion, and freedom. The quotes attribute moral guidance to various sources, underscoring the link between inner goodness and societal liberty.
Potato Insect Control With DDT Dust Powder
Extension entomologist Jack Lomax recommends using a three per cent DDT dust on potatoes with a sulphur or pyrophyllite base or a 50 per cent wettable DDT powder. Apply when insects appear and repeat every two weeks if needed, with three or four applications often required. Dust rate is 25 to 85 pounds per acre. or two pounds of 50 per cent wettable powder per 100 gallons of water per acre.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Colorado
Jack Lomax
Home Accident Risks Highlighted By National Safety Council
The National Safety Council reports 33500 home deaths last year with 5 million injuries and 130000 permanent disabilities. Falls cause over half the harm, often from insecure chairs tables mats and rugs. Rugs at stairs and doorways are especially dangerous.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
National Safety Council
United States
Dry Cleaner for Oranges Polishes Fruit with Dual Cylinders
A dry-cleaning machine for oranges uses two side by side rotating cylinders. Rubber matting spirals on the cylinder surfaces lift and rub the fruit, turning and polishing the oranges as dust and grit are removed. The device targets growers seeking cleaner fruit for markets.
Portable chemical ice pack and hot bottle for aches
A new compact treatment combines a fce pack and hot water bottle in a single portable unit. The flexible plastic bag holds a special liquid that congeals when refrigerated for cold therapy or absorbs heat in hot water for warmth. Electronically sealed to prevent leakage.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
America
Twelfth Annual Maryland House and Garden Pilgrimage
The twelfth Maryland House and Garden Pilgrimage runs April 29 to May 9 with seventeen tours across Howard County Baltimore environs Carroll County and other areas. Proceeds support the Hammond Harwood House and other Maryland garden clubs while attracting visitors from across the nation and abroad.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Maryland House & Garden
Howard County
Baltimore
Carroll County
William T. Hamilton
Federated Garden Clubs of Maryland
Maryland
Hammond-Harwood
Annapolis
Great Britain
Canada
Mexico
Cuba
Guilford
My Lady’s Manor
Green Spring Valley
St. John's Church
Burleigh Manor
Blanchard Randall
Jesse
Montgomery County
William A. Rogers
Chevy Chase
A D. Farquhar
Sandy Spring
Baltimore City
Charles Turner Williams Jr
Towson
Anne Arundel County
West River
Amos Hutchins
Arnold
Sloan Doak
Ruxton
Vogel Helmholz
Lambeth Rd
Cochairman
Clinton Carroll Waters
Worthington Valley
Charles W. Williams
Glyndon
Edward D. Allen
Hampstead
Talbot County
Frederick S. Munsell
Easton
Richard W. Williams
Ecccleston
James Piper Jr
Eccleston
Queen Anne’s County
Charles E. Locke, Jr
Queenstown
Cecil County
Wallace Williams
Elkton
Harford County
Robert H. Sayre
Bel Air
Kent County
Intake Valves On Horses Need Care Says Specialist
Maryland horse and mule owners are urged to inspect intake valve like parts of a tractor. Horse teeth require floating to seat evenly, while parasites should be removed by a vet. Proper conditioning before heavy work includes feeding oil meal with grain and giving the horse tasks such as spreading manure or hauling logs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Joseph M. Vial
Extension Animal Husbandryman
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MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Denton Journal
Also Mentioned on This Page
Ussr
Leh
RaeKry
BFE
Mary Baker Eddy
Morris Keene Barrell
Chestertown, Md
James M Shriver
Union Mills
Charles E. Rieman
Federated Gardens Clubs of Maryland
H. Rowland Clapp
Martin Gillet
B. Frank Newcomer
Gideon N. Stieff
Allan W Rhynhart
Frederick J. Singley Jr
Willard J. Weaver
Luther B. Benton
Nathan R. Smith, Jr
Edward B. Stelman
Lifford Pearce
Harry R. Slack
Koenig
Caroline