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Defiance County Express in Defiance, Ohio

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Newspaper

Defiance County Express

Location

Defiance, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Nov 20, 1884

Page

5

Counterfeit Bills Plague Camden Widow Cashing in on Fraud

Multiple items report counterfeit ten dollar notes circulating from Cincinnati to Camden and Philadelphia arrest of engraver Wm L Thompson. Other notes cover Seabury anniversary services in New York and New Jersey, a Peabody glue plant fire losses, a contempt jail sentence related to a New York will, Hocking Valley strike losses, a Portland woman bequeathing property to the government, and Notre Dame parish strife in Fall River with protests and upcoming prosecutions.

Cincinnati Camden N. J Wm. L. Thompson Philadelphia Samuel Seabury Trini- Church New York Christ Church Ord Rebrcca Jones Hammersleys Fifth Avenue Ludlow Street Liberty Nancy Gould Portland The Treasury Notre Dame de Lourdes Fall River Mass

Montanas growth and crime storms reflect era

The report notes Montana's population near 84,000 with 900,000 cattle and taxable wealth between 50 and 60 million dollars as statehood earlier sparks talk. Alongside, banked by robberies, murders, fires, train wrecks, and disasters across Indiana to Kentucky, Chicago to Utah, reporting a string of fatal blasts, arson, and legal rulings in a turbulent national scene.

Frightful Hempstead Rail Disaster Kills Twelve

A north bound Houston and Texas Central express fell through a bridge into Clear Creek near Hempstead Texas. About two miles south of Hempstead the embankment collapsed at around 1 am. The accident drowned twelve passengers and wounded forty. Rescue efforts were heroic but the scene was horrific with mangled bodies and many unidentifiable.

Hempstead Texas Houston and Texas Central Railway Ear Creek Austin Tex Clear Creek Fed

Washington News Roundup on Banks and Officials

In the United States 191 new national banks were chartered this year, adding about 15 million to national banking capital, with eleven banks failing in the period. The State Department directs consular medical examiners for ships from London and Paris to deter cholera. Court-martial proceedings against Judge Advocate General Swaim proceed after rejection of lack of jurisdiction. James H. Marr remains chief clerk since 1831, while William Hunter stays in the State Department since 1529. Civil service changes promote Otis P. G. Clarke to Commissioner of Pensions and Calvin B. Waller to First Deputy. Pension disbursements for December may use surplus to New Year. In a five-mile bicycle race John Prince beat Elsie Von Brumen with a two-minute head start. Prince finished in 19 minutes 45 seconds.

United States Department of State London Paris Swaim James H. Marr William Hunter State Department Otis P. G. Clarke Pensions Calvin B. Waller Stcre Tarky McCvunxocy Washington John Prince Elsie von Brumen

Vermont Legislature Explores Surplus for School Use

A joint resolution in the Vermont Legislature asks Washington to divide Treasury surpluses among states for school purposes. The report notes election results and political comment from Washington with multiple state tallies and party leaders.

Loss of the Andrew Johnson and other events in Pernambuco

A dispatch reports the loss of the ship Andrew Johnson bound from Cale to Hamburg after a collision with the British vessel Thirlmere. Thirlmere arrived at Pernambuco with Johnson’s surviving crew. Other notes include cholera scares in Buenos Ayres with strict French vessel quarantine, earthquake shocks in Ontario and New Hampshire towns, high immigrant totals at Castle Garden, Canada talks on a Niagara Falls international park, wage cuts in Branford lock-works, reduced coal mining prices in Maryland, and strikes by Walsenburg and surrounding mines.

Pernambuco Andrew Johnson Cale Buena Hamburg Thirlmere Johnson Buenos Kingsville Essex County Ontario Concord Hopkinton Hillsboro Bradford Warner N. H Castle Garden New York Ee Dee Alexander Campbell Dominion of Canada Niagara Falls International Park Branford Conn Cumberland Maryland Walsenburg Colorado Ware Father Egan Duncan

Thorne Hill Church Affray Wounds Man. Stock Troubles Reported

From Thorn Hill Ontario Cague suffered a broken thigh in an affray and life is said to be in danger. The Baltimore and Ohio railroad reports capital stock of 14783900 and an accumulated wealth of 47750000 with no share sued. William B Fitch of Kingston NY, a blue stone dealer and Democratic elector, failed for 150000. A Halifax dispatch notes a life boat with eleven wreckers from the steamer Inverall capsized off Pictou Island in a northerly gale. eight drowned and a shore rescuer who rowed out lost an oar and drifted away.

Cague Thorn Hill McCague Baltimore and Ohio Road William B. Fitch Kingston N. Y Inverall Pictou Island

Proclaimed bishops and world events excerpt

Perenzo XIII proclaims new bishops in Philadelphia Helena Manchester Ysby Vancouver. El Mahdi loyalists march on Dongola with 12000 and 9000 men against tribes. Paris frost slows cholera. German Reichstag results show protectionist tilt with shifts among parties. Kaiser Wilhelm’s accident linked to fainting fits. Nile expedition difficulties plague Canadian boatmen. French capture Tamsui. Annamite auxiliaries behead 500 Chinese at Kep. Alfred Edmond Brehan dies. Lushington elected Lord Rector Glasgow. Arnold tours America again. Baron von Stieglitz leaves $750 million fortune. Socialist vote totals 650,000.

Reichstag Kaiser Wilhelm Amoy Tamsui Shanghai London Times Kep Berlin Alfred Edmond Brehan Lushington Glasgow University Matthew Arnoldl America Baron Alexander von Stieglitz

Rebels Besiege Amderman as Gordon Fails to Break Siege

Dongola reports rebels massed again at Amderman near Kartoum on the White Nile. Gordon sent two steamers to shell them, but both withdrew after Krupp fire disabled a paddle. The clash follows a sequence of fighting and disruption on the riverfront.

Dongola Amderman Kartoum White Nile Gordon Chicago Cook County Brand Leman United States Logan

Contagious Cattle Diseases and Cotton Crop Prospects

Dr Salmon's report notes cotton yields per acre in Washington with state figures showing Virginia 180, North Carolina 175, South Carolina 152, Georgia 135, Florida 105, Alabama 130, Mississippi 175, Louisiana 190, Texas 145, Arkansas 200, Tennessee 160. Drought and late frosts affected production but overall output likely higher than 1883, with good color and minimal storm damage.

Department of Agriculture Washington Gulf Coast Florida Alabama Texas Louisiana Arkansas Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Mississippi Tennessee

Great Corn Crop Yields Then and Now Across Regions

The November reports show corn yields surpassing 1.8 billion bushels at about 26 bushels per acre. The arid regions near the 100th meridian once seen as barriers now produce heavy, high quality maize, with northern belts showing 25 to 75 percent higher value. potato yields average near ninety bushels per acre, totaling over 190 million bushels.

Great American Desert 100Th Meridian

Contagious Cattle Diseases Dr Salmon Reports

Dr D E Salmon chief of the Bureau of Animal Industry submits to the Commissioner of Agriculture a voluminous report on contagious diseases in animals. It details the Kansas cattle outbreak and concludes ergotism from ergot fungus as the cause. Recommendations include changing feed, ensuring quality nutrition, administering physic, and soft food to purge poison. Water supply may influence ergot intake and disease progression.

D. E. Salmon Bureau of Animal Industry Commissioner of Agriculture Kansas Salmon

Dont Get Left as Nation Expands Resources and Wealth

A contemporary passage argues rapid growth in population and crops shows progress outpacing stock-market panics. It notes 1873 population about 40 million, now 57 million, wheat from 281 million to over 500 million bushels, corn from 932 million to about 2 billion, oats rising sharply, and warns that delaying enterprise leads to being left behind as the train of development speeds ahead.

After Election News Call to Steady Business Revival

The New York Sun urges a return to regular pursuits after the election. It notes abundant resources, factories, and cheap transport, yet widespread business stagnation. It argues lower prices should revive affairs and business leaders can help by calmly considering the situation.

The New York Sun

Business Outlook for New York Merchants

A New York businessman forecasts improving mercantile prospects for the rest of the year. He says merchants who ignore political excitement are calculating better conditions ahead.

New York

Washington Monument tops world in height at 520 feet

The Washington Monument reached 520 feet 10 inches, surpassing Cologne Cathedral spire at 515 feet. Completion is expected in 25 days with the cope stone finished and a copper socket for lightning protection. Daring visitors climb to the cap while workmen face curious crowds and watchful guards. A New Yorker named Dougherty reportedly carved his name at the very top.

Washington Telegram Washington Monument Cologne Cathedral New York Dougherty

Waite Court Rhythm and Early 19th Century Tidbits

Clippings note Justice Waite never missed a court session while a young Granville youth eloped with his foster mother in West Virginia. French bachelors taxed, Americans taxed by marriage. Easter lighting for St Peter’s Rome. Stoxes rumored to wed a millionaire widow after Fiske killing. Paris plans an elevated road by 1889 with fifteen miles in service. Owens Murray prize fight shifts gold and silver mine fortunes in Butte City. Washington furnished houses rent from 75 dollars to 3733 dollars monthly. A Kansas editor regrets walking to a hop at the Opera House due to bad roads.

Waite Iam Johnson Granville W. Va Cole France America St. Peter's Church Rome Epward Stoxes Jim Fiske PakRis Iris Butte City Washington Kansas

Postal Service Costs in Northwestern Offices for 1834

The report outlines local piece handling costs, postage services, and collected revenues for northwestern free delivery offices including Bay City Bloomington Burlington Chicago Council Bluffs and several Michigan Iowa and Wisconsin towns. It also details expenditures estimates for the fiscal year starting July 1 1885 and discusses railroad transport and salary items, plus crew costs.

Bay City Mich Bloomington Burlington Chicago Movnes Dubuque Iowa Ieee Ind Madison Wis Quincy Lansing Rockford Springfield Terre Haute Ottumwa Kalamazoo Keokuk Somat Pans Post- Rdu Hedoununun Bnn Department General Treasury Secretary of the Treasury Congress Post Office

Collections in the Northwest Fiscal Year Revenue Totals

The annual report of the Collector of Internal Revenue lists district by district collections for the year ending June 30, 19d4 across Illinois Indiana Iowa Michigan Minnesota Nebraska and Wisconsin. Notable figures include Howard Knowles Illinois at 13 036 354 and John W Hill Illinois at 4 525 with other district totals ranging from tens of thousands to over eight million dollars.

Collector of Internal Revenue Illinois Joel D. Harvey Lucien B. Crocker Albert Woodcock Richard Rowett Howard Knowles John W. Hill Jonathan Merriam David B. House Jacob Wheeler Charles W. Pavey Indiana James C. Veach Will Cumback Horace McKay William W. Carter George Ave Ee Seleventh Thomas M. Kirkpatrick Iowa John W. Green James E. Simpson John Connell John W. Burdette Sampson P. Sherman Kansas John C. Carpenter Michigan James H. Stone Harvey B. Rowlson Charles W. Watkins Henry C. Ripley Minnesota Albert C. Wedge William Bickel District of Nebraska George W. Post

Inspection and German pork embargo in Saunders report

J H Saunders of the USDA reports at the Hamburg International Exhibition that German public opinion, if U S meat is inspected under proper supervision, would likely remove the embargo. He notes curing salt may reduce trichinae risk and urges clear proof and presentation to Germany, while condemning lack of inspection for American meats.

J. H. Saunders United States Department of Agriculture Hamburg Commissioner of Agriculture Germany

Arizona Governor Calls for Immigration Limits and Land Reform

F A Trittle reports Arizona’s unsettled land grants to Atlantic and Pacific and Texas Pacific Railroads hinder settlement. He urges law restraining Mormon immigration, sinking artesian wells, a federal geological survey, a branch mint, and granting Arizona a presidential vote and a voting Congressional delegate.

F. A. Trittle Arizona Secretary of the Interior Atlantic and Pacific Texas Pacific Congress Arizonia United States

India Wheat Yield and Exports Reported in Washington

Official agricultural returns show India’s total wheat area at 26 million acres with a yield around 94 bushels per acre, totaling about 242 million bushels. India exports 42 million bushels in 1883, with about 20 percent of the crop eligible for export. Britain imported 141 million bushels of wheat last year, including 67 million from the United States and nearly 19 million from India. Also noted are a Chinese doctor in Victoria curing incurables, Birmingham coal at the New Orleans Exhibition, and stray quips about generosity and public water impurity in Paris and Berlin. Charlotte Corday is said to be descended from poet Corneille.

Great Britain Washington India United States

Russia Shortens and Extends Recruits Service Years

Under a general Russian military law, ordinary recruits face six years with the colors and nine in reserve. Educationally favored youths may serve three years, gymnasium graduates six months, and university graduates three months. Yet university graduates now face a year of obligatory service, and gymnasium graduates eighteen months, reflecting limited substitution of education for drill.

Russia

Curious mix of patent remedies and curios on Fleet Street

A collage of ads and observations notes Dr Pierce’s Pleasant Purgative Pellets for various ailments, lists relics in shop windows such as Newton’s pipe, Mo reau’s cigar stump, and Duval’s riding boots. It mentions Juniper Soxo, Lupia Pinkham, Kidney-Wort, Prickly Ash Berries, and Tar Mason & Hamlin pianos with period tone and promotional flair.

Pierce Fleet Street London Isaac Newton Marshal Moreau Leipsic Claud Duval Beau Nash Bach

Remarkable Cure of Consumption Promoted by Dr Hall Balsam

Dr M H Hirsdale of Kenawee Illinois reports a dramatic recovery from a severe lung illness in a neighbor's wife after using Dr William Hall's Balsam for the Lungs. She recovered after about six bottles and regained ability to do housework, witnessed by the doctor. Also advertised are Rough on Coughs and Grand Union Hotel offerings in New York.

M. H. Hirsdale Kenawee Wm. Hall

Also Mentioned on This Page

THRE Crespy Montana Tiosa Robert Standring Pine Grove Colo South Park Road Standring Ashland Ohio Toledo Wm. S. Harney United States Army St. Louis Marie St. Cyr Europe Vincennes Gad Fairbanks Pioneer Lumber Company Eau Claire Milwaukee Knickerbocker Austin L. Patterson Trude F. C. McClenthen Wilbur F. Storey Anson L. Storey A. L. Patterson Brewer United States Circuit Court Omaha Brighton Ranch Company Doxey Opera House Anderson Wellington Kan John Schnarr Armod Mount Clemens Quincy Street Runnal Adam Poole Eddie Aggie Burke Annie Ward James Daly Mary Jane Burke Stephen Hasse Joachim Demlow Caroline Supreme Court of Utah Clauson Fargo C. T Clarendon A. Col Milbank, Dak Guatemala New Orleans Port Barrios Niless New Orleans Strongi J. Stadeker & Son Canton Miss Gardanne Casanave Louisiana Returning Board Goldsboro N. C Texas Central Albany Denver Jackson Cleveland Memphis Tenn Texas Express Bryan WuHeEn Columbia Mississippi River B. H. Black Blossom Prairie Lamar County Coon Hollow New Hope Vermont St. Johnsbury John P. St. John Roscoe Conkling Democratic National Committee Conkling Blaine Brooklyn Boston Baltimore Louisville Indianapolis Detroit Buffalo Pittsby San Francisco Henry Chamberlain Inefferson County Pennsylvania Sweet Belva Lockwood Arthur Samuel J. Tilden Cameron Inter Ocean Randall Missouri Fusion St. John Marmaduke Ford Atwood Greenback Black Supreme Court Butler S. R. Cockenll M. W. Benjamin Cockyill Dunn Breckenridge Jones Rogers Peel Butter New Jersey William Ward Toronto Presidio County Petty Eggleston Camp Rera Interior Cobard Mexico Gonzales Diaz Hyatt & Leving Clara Heintz Frank Carroll Columbus John Fahrenbatch Fahrenbatch Wih Marshall Orme Wilson Caroline Schemerhorn Astor William Astor New York City Mr. Astor Pork—Mess Nate Dr. Salmon the Postal Service Northwestern Aes Chicago Tribune Zribwne S. H. Dahlman Dahlman Tribune C. & H. Hayman East 24Th Street West Internal Revenue Northwest Victoria, B. C Birmingham Ala Charlotte Corday Corneille Caswell, Hazzard & Co E. Pinkham New York Graphic W. H. Cole Joplin War Tar Mason & Hamlin Boston Journal Zeras Wels, Rchardon & Co New York Journal Ely L. B. Cosars Towanda Adn Texas Siftings Horsford J J. Ryan World's Dispensary Medical Association Main Street Bufalo Coswell, Hazzard & Co Grand Union Hotel Grand Central Depot Grand Union Perry Castle Grey Limerick Ireland Brown Drs. Starkey & Paleo Girard St Philo Hawkueys Binghamton, N. Y Bruggist Prickly Ash Bitters CO Louis Kansas City Emorest Demorest W. Jennings Demorest 14Th St Catarah Hayfever Visil ELY Brothers Owego N.Y Frey Loomis & NY Riplan Tiffin New Mexico California Old Mexico C. B. Schmidt Topeka Welles & Doxsey Dayton A.B. Lacey Anne Allen Dee Emian Mation County Draees Bowling Green Mrxepira Abe A. Grawan & & Co LSO Societe Slippique Percheronne M. W. Dunham Jean Bordenre Mason & Hamlin Srives Mason & Hamlin Organ and Piano Co Tremont St Wabash Ro MO. Steam Wasner CO State St MO. Steam Washer CO N. Main St C. Dederick P. K. Dederick & CO Jos. Pallhouse Superior St Cleveland,o Aloum W.G. Kimberly Bridgeport Xiao Valentie Bros Janesville, Wis Prrenson Chas. J. Peterson Chestnut St Greatis Elso Ted. Onarch Me’g CO Montgomery War Wabash Avenue Payme ID & CO Cicago Lilti Engines B. W. Payne & Sons Corina N.Y 28Th St Isaac Thompson John L. Thompson, Sons & Co Troy, N. Y T. J. Anderson J. D. Walker Buckner, Mo E. M. Eo 16Th Street Washington, C J. Wickliffe Jackson Wilmington Del Minneapolis, Redwood Falls CHI Albert Lea Ft.Howa Ferson Mabrg St.Couls McNaly Chiess Rock Island & Pacific R’y Blue Island Auburn Joliet Seneca Peoria Ottawa la Salle Genes Pullman Missouri R Minneapolis ST. Paul Kankakee Newport News Richmond la Fayette Council Bluffs Canada R. R. Cable T & Gen Chicaco E. ST. John Morgiana Ee Avery Morna Treet Ress Detroit, Med F. W
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