When Books Were Rare and Manuscripts Valued
The piece recalls ancient times when manuscripts were highly prized assets. It notes their commercial scarcity and how owners pawned them for money. Anecdotes tell of a Pavia student restoring wealth by pawning a body of law, and a granary rebuilt with Cicero volumes through a pawnbroker.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pavia
Cicero
Lucky Birthday Stones of the Persian Calendar
The list details traditional birthday stones for each month, linking gems to virtues such as fidelity, courage, happiness, and health. Notable associations include Garnet for January, Pearl or Amethyst for February, Emerald for May, Ruby for July, Moonstone for August, Opal for October, Topaz for November, and Turquoise for December, with Sapphire noted for assurance.
Appointment of Executrix in Estate of Doctor Kear
Notice of appointment and qualification of Mary Kak as Executrix of the estate of Doctor Kear, deceased, late of Wyando County, Chile. Dated March 23, 1991.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kear
Wyando C
Chile
Kkak
Hall's Catarrh Cure Advertisement Note
An old advertisement promotes Hall's Catarrh Cure and Hall's Family Pills. It claims internal use for catarrh cure, credits O J Cheney Co and mentions Toledo wholesale druggists. Includes testimonials and pricing of 75 cents per bottle.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cheney
Edo
Waalding, Kinnan & Varvin
Toledo
Hals
Hall
Mother saves boy after three dives in river incident
In Belleville New Jersey Clifford Kraft four years old fell from a wharf into the Passaic River. His mother Mrs Eugene Kraft a skilled swimmer dived three times to rescue him after he sank twice. Neighbors and Dr Joseph C Winans aided. Clifford survived and Mrs Kraft recovered from sciatic rheumatism after the heroic effort.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Belleville
N. J
Clifford Kraft
Eugene Kraft
Clifford
New Year Resolve Toward Practical Gift Giving
A bachelor girl shares a New Year resolution to spend Christmas differently by giving only to those in real need. She plans to write notes to relatives explaining she will give no personal presents this year and urge others to redirect their gifts to charitable leaning.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia Bulletin
Fish-Snake Tragedy Near Gravel Run Stream
Harley Yeager speared along Gravel Run a mile from Jacksonville New Jersey when he saw a splash and pulled a two foot water snake entangled to a large speckled trout by a fish hook in the gills. The snake died after a struggle and the trout, one of the largest seen locally, was placed in a basket.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Jacksonville
N. J
Harley Yeager
Yeager
Dies to Save Nine Friends on Delaware River
In Easton Pennsylvania John Monck a Hungarian railroad worker on the Delaware Lackawanna and Western bridge at Portland sacrificed his life to save nine fellow countrymen. While the boat trying to reach the pier wedged in a rift the cutter rope broke and Monck leaped in to assist. The boat drifted free and Monck disappeared into swift swollen waters and drowned.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Easton
John Monck
Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad Company
Portland
Delaware River
Monok
Delaware
Marrying En Masse in Brittany Plougastel Customs
Curious New Year rites in Plougastel Daoulas Brittany feature intermarrying couples chosen by an intermediary called the basralaine. Campaigns begin in September, with 23 marriages last year, followed by feasting, dancing, and a second feast before couples start life together.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Plougastels
Plougastel Daoulas
Brittany
Ordor
Chuonan
Crossing South America by Canoe from Atlantic to Pacific
An official of the Geological Survey describes a wet season route across northwestern South America. A canoe traveler could move from the Atlantic to the Pacific via the Atrato River to the divide, then through swamps and smaller streams to the San Juan River and finally to the Pacific.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
South America
Ocean
Geological Survey
Washington
Columbia
Atlantic
Pacific
Atrato
Divide
San Juan
Ordinance Targets Secret Societies in Dutch Indies
An ordinance imposes a fine of 100 guilders or three months in prison for any Chinaman found with secret society documents emblems or wearing distinguishing marks. Those who host or allow meetings or fail to report gatherings face similar penalties. Recruitment funding or aiding such societies also carries penalties.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Java
Dutch East Indies
Pilot's Witty Reprimand Sparks Sea Lane Insight
A ship company president asks the veteran pilot if he knows the dangerous channel spots. The pilot replies he does not, prompting the president to question his role at the wheel. The pilot quips that he can steer well because he knows where the bad places aren’t.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ocean Steamship Company
Kissing the Book in English Oath Traditions
The article traces the kissing of the book before oaths to the halidame sacred object and Roman altar touches. It notes the oath phrase See help me God derives from Teutonic law and Norse ritual swearing to Frey Niordh and the All Mighty God. It explains Friday and Thursday names echo ancient gods.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
Frey
Niordh
Thor
The Atmosphere Height and Air Pressure Facts
The article argues the atmosphere extends far beyond fifty miles, with air pressure over land at sea level near 15 pounds per square inch and an immense total weight over an acre. It notes the full atmospheric height cannot be measured from Earth.
Scientific Training Era in U S Education
The text traces the start of formal scientific education in the United States to 1862 when a bill for scientific and technical studies, championed by Justin Morriss of Vermont, passed Congress and was signed by the President. It credits the International Exhibition in London 1862 as its main inspiration, with earlier proposals dating to 1857 but blocked by sectional tensions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Congress
Justin 3. Morris
Vermont
London
Discovery of Nebulae Gaseous Nature Through Spectroscopy
The nebulae are shown to be gaseous by spectroscope analysis. Fraunhofer proved gas spectra are non continuous with lines, while Draper showed solid spectra are continuous without lines, indicating ongoing development in many nebulae.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Fraunhofer
J W Draper
Selfishness as the Root of Social Ills
A Homiletic Review reflection argues that self assertion against universal law and self gratification drive societal disease. It claims social health depends on freeing society from selfishness.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Homiletic Review
The Flea Then Stings in a Frustration Tale
A comic note mocks a stubborn flea biting unseen spots and driving people to exasperation in a vivid, lighthearted vignette from the era. The tone mirrors a bustling city paper's casual, humorous coverage of everyday nuisances.
Measurements Of Athletic And Motoring Men
The athletic man averages a 38 inch bust and 34 inch waist while the motoring man, shorter, requires a 36 inch waist according to the Boston Globe. The note compares body measurements across two male types and highlights typical sizing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Boston Globe
Dogs of Constantinople and their throngs in the streets
A vivid historical dispatch describes Constantinople’s vast dog population, its canine clans, and the urban ecology around burial grounds and street life. It recounts interactions with cats, human attitudes, and legends of past rulers relocating or culling dogs, with notes on hydrophobia rarity and social responses.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Constantinople
Harlem
Staten’ Island
Ghiaour
Mussulman
Nassur Pasha
Ahhmet III
Asia
Mahoud
His Respect for the Court in Pennsylvania
Thad Stevens argues a case before a Pennsylvania court and expresses contempt through silence while the judge presses him. Stevens quips that he wishes to conceal his contempt as he prepares to quit the courtroom. The piece discusses the judge’s rulings and Stevens's reaction in a terse courtroom moment.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Thad Stevens
Wilds
Pennsylvania
Stevens
Spread of German Language Noted in Chile Regions
Report highlights areas in Chile where German language use is prominent. Observers document communities along South Vance Street and neighboring regions showing strong linguistic as well as cultural ties to German heritage.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chili
South Vance Street
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