Washington and the Valley Forge Training of an Efficient Army
Baron von Steuben reshaped Washington's camp into a disciplined training center at Valley Forge, teaching drill, bayonet use, and open-field mastery. France entered alliance in 1778, shifting pressure on Britain as Clinton moved south. Lee’s cowardly withdrawal at Monmouth wounds morale. Clinton retreats. later Washington faces South Carolina losses and Gates in Camden, while Congress falters and desertions rise. Benedict Arnold’s betrayal adds treason to a chaotic year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Baron von Steuben
Frederick
Steuben
Valley Forge
Washington
Baron
Prussia
Europe
France
United States
England
America
Saratoga
Germantown
Burgoyne
Parliament
Congress
Philadelphia
Howe
Stermer
William Howe
Clinton
New York
Charles Lee
Lee
Virginia
Northern Neck
Sandy Hook
Count d'Estaing
Bar
Newport
Lord Howe
Illinois
Mississippi
New England
Middle Colonies
Savannah
Georgia
Spain
John Paul Jones
Britain
Knyphausen
Charleston
Lincoln
South Carolina
Gates
Camden
Cornwallis
Washington Learns Of Arnold Flight And Yorktown Strategy
The narrative recalls Washington learning Arnold fled to a British vessel while grief struck the commander in chief. It then follows Cornwallis’s Carolina campaign, his losses at King’s Mountain, and his eventual retreat to Virginia. Lafayette and Rochambeau cooperate, leading to the decisive Yorktown campaign concluding the war.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Arnold
Washington
General Arnold
Carolinas
North Carolina
Burgoyne
King’s Mountain
Bennington
Nathaniel Green
Henry Lee
Steuben Morgan
Saratoga
Cornwallis
Virginia
Charleston
Savannah
Lafayette
Yorktown
Rochambeau
Patent Office Yet to See Perpetual Motion Model
A long-possible reform at the Washington Patent Office has ended model requirements for most inventions after a nitroglycerine mishap. Perpetual motion claims remain the sole exception, still demanding a working model before consideration. Despite many applicants promising a future exhibit, none have returned.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Patent Office
Washington
Office
Persistent Fasts and Hat Haberdasher of the Era
The narrator cites Roger Crabb as the era’s most persistent faster who sold his haberdashery stock of hats to aid the poor. He lived in a hut near Iskenham on three farthings weekly and chronicled his life in The English Hermit, or the Wonder of the Age, noting his avoidance of strong drinks and wines as part of his ascetic regimen.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Roger Crabb
Iskenham
Roger
Crown Jewels as War Funding Through History
The text notes that selling crown jewels has funded war efforts in the past. It cites Queen Henrietta Maria raising about 2,000,000 sterling in Flanders largely from jewels, including 213,000 guilders on pendant pearls and 40,000 guilders on six rubies. It also references Charles I and Louis XIV melting down treasuries as wars shifted.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Turkey
Henrietta Maria
Flanders
Charles I
France
Louis
Versailles
London University Professorship For Town Planning Urged
A proposal to establish a professorship of town planning at London University gains influential support. Originated by John Burns at a Crosby Hall exhibition, it has backing from Herbert Warren and the Garden City association. A strong committee forms to press the plan, with Sir Philip Magnus and Sir Aston Webb showing interest. Endowment suggested at 3000 a year for the chair and 1500 for a lectureship.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Eng
John Burns
Crosby Hall
Herbert Warren
Garden City Association
Association
Now & Strong
London University
Liverpool University
Professor Adshead
Birmingham
Raymond Unwin
Philip Magnus
William Collins
Big Men Mean Big Cities Vision Versus Tax Resistance
It contrasts timid citizens fearing large projects with architects and planners who present bold, expansive city visions. The piece argues big plans foster big achievements, while local tax worries keep communities small. It defends public spirit and long term growth over paralyzing conservatism.
Suburb Cleaners Up Brightens Streets
A Chicago Examiner report highlights a suburb that mobilized children as cleaners up. Residents pooled two dollars each, raised fifty dollars, and offered prizes for tidiest street and yards. A resident committee judged progress and showcased robust child civic involvement.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago Examiner
Marking Clothes With Woven Names For Identification
A simple method for marking garments uses woven names with initials for home laundering and full names for outsourced work. Department stores offer monogram services with optional letter sequences on various colored backgrounds, priced by letter count and style. Safe That Time. Sportsman Hi there sonny See anything to shoot around here The boy responds with cautious luck about not having a gun.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sonny
Boarding House Criticism in London Opinion
A London Opinion item puzzles over boarding house life with a witty exchange about tea or coffee between a landlady and a boarder, illustrating social norms and humor in urban lodging settings. The brief captures a snapshot of daily domestic friction and the era’s casual tone.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Right to Advertise Coca Cola Debate
A political attack on Coca-Cola advertising is examined. The author argues opponents muddy public opinion to dodge accountability, noting a court ruling favored Coca-Cola and that caffeine content aligns Coca-Cola with coffee and tea in advertising ethics.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Coca-Cola Company
Coca- Cola Company
From Pigeon Automata to Early Inventions in History
The article traces ancient and early modern tech ideas from Archytas automaton pigeon around 394 BCE to 1833 Paris looping the loop and roller skating noted since 1829. It highlights Hanford's Balsam as a trusted external horse remedy and laments that people focus on trivial concerns rather than relevant issues.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Archytas
Tarentum
Paris
Hanford
Patent medicine ads and aphorisms collage
A compact page of vintage promotional notices and quips including RUB-MY-TISM cures for rheumatism and aches, Hanford's Balsam of Myrrh antiseptic, Hicks Capucine headaches, Dr. Porayes Foaigle Dee Healing Oil, and various ad slogans. The items mix product pitches with moral maxims and social aphorisms in a newspaper style filler block.
Hens Swim and Taste Odd Trout in Lake Farm
At Rainbow Lake sanitarium New York a flock of hens were seen swimming with ducks and diving to surface with infant trout. The keeper a biologist cites long duck association as the cause and plans to separate the birds to protect egg flavor and his reputation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Foresters’ Sanitarium
Rainbow Lake
N. Y
Editor’s Puzzle: Danish Twist Confounds Philadelphia Editor
Comrade Bill Thompson recalls a Philadelphia paper struggle with Julius Kaufman’s writing. Kaufman’s English was sharp yet unreadable, seeming to shift halfway. George Kennedy reads it easily until the halfway point, when the second half appears identical but unreadable. Kaufman reveals the second part was written in Danish.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bill Thompson
Greeley
Philadelphia
Julius Kaufman
Kaufman
George Kennedy
Kennedy
Thompson
Flocey
In a Way Do You Think It Is Right to Whitewash People
A reflective exchange questions the ethics of whitewashing and hypocrisy. The speaker notes hypocrisy drives the devil to work harder while many men rise with little effort or outward heat.
Also Mentioned on This Page
Gorge Washington
Boston
D'Estaing
George Rogers Clark
Count Rochambeau
Brest
Benedict Arnold
West Point
Ediette
TED
Flome Town
University of London
Hanford’s
Ady
Samuel Pitcher
the Centaur Company
Castoria Forti
Bears
Dean
Kentucky
A. G. Packham
Lakeland
Bey
Doan
Ench
Fostes-Milburn CO
Buffalo, N. Y
Ce John
Pshompson
Thompson Sons& CO
Troy
N.X
Masbis & CO
Diprandria
This is just the beginning! Our collection holds over 300 years of history, including rare newspapers, obituaries, marriage records, birth records, and so much more—most of which you won’t find anywhere else!