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Big Timber Pioneer in Big Timber, Montana

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This newspaper page contains 7 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Big Timber Pioneer

Location

Big Timber, Montana, United States of America

Date

Dec 11, 1941

Page

3

Fur Trade Rich for Upper Brackets Yet Meager for Indians and Free Trappers

The fur trade thrived a century and a half ago for leaders like John Jacob Astor and Kenneth McKenzie, while Indian communities and free trappers largely traded pelts for liquor and trinkets. Rendezvous fairs drew crowded trade and revelry, but producers often ended with little and risked violence, loneliness, and the dangers of wilderness life.

John Jacob Astor William H. Ashley Maj Andrew Henry Kenneth McKenzie General Ashley Henry’s Fork Green River Utah- Wyoming St. Louis Joseph G. Masters Far West Great West Missouri Fort Union McKenzie American Fur Co Montana Fort Benton

McKenzie’s Fur Empire at Fort Union and Western Trade

The piece describes McKenzie and the American Fur Co. dominating Missouri commerce despite no charter, rivaled by British influence in western Canada and the Columbia River valley. It notes Fort Union’s wealth from 1807 to 1847, Audubon and Maximilian visits, and McKenzie’s autocratic, kinglike rule, with trappers and Indians seeing little of the money.

McKenzie American Fur Co Missouri Hudson's Bay Co Canada Columbia River Valley St. Louis Fort Union Nathaniel J. Wyeth Wyeth States William Clark

Yellowstone Wonderland Becomes Public Playground Not Land of Mystery

Tourists flood the Yellowstone region as history and geysers gain fame. Early explorers faced ridicule while Indians and trappers doubted or feared the area. after 1872 Congress protected the upper Yellowstone as a national park, turning the land of mystery into a world wide playground.

Yellowstone National Park Park Yellowstone Park Wilbur F. Sanders Bannack Yellowstone James Bridger Bonneville William S. Brackett Montana Historical Records The Wasp Nauvoo Ill Alvarez Walter DeLacy Yellowstone Country David Folsom C. W. Cook Thomas Moran Congress Capitol Washington Canyon Helena Henry D. Washburn Montana Mount Washburn S. T. Hauser N. P. Langford Truman C. Everts Cornelius Hedges Wonderland Evert Scribner's Magazine Joseph Andrew J. Weikert Radersburg Mrs. Cowan Cowan Bozeman Upper Land of Mystery

Pioneer Authorities Lauded Fighting Skill of Red Men

The piece analyzes historical views of Sioux and Plains Indian warfare, citing Benteen, Custer, Crook, King, Sherman and others. It praises horsemanship, mobility, camouflage, and marksmanship while noting leadership gaps and reluctance to storm fortified positions. It highlights the Indians as formidable light cavalry but with strategic weaknesses in open, heavy-fire battles.

Benteen Major Reno Little Big Horn Seventh Cavalry Custer George Crook Dakota Montana Crook United States Charles King Europe Sherman Reno Phil Kearney Smith Sioux Country Bozeman Trail

Search In Rocky Mountains for Unknown Glacier

Discovery of glacial milk in Rock Creek near Red Lodge Montana starts a search for a previously unknown glacier. Ben Greenough of the US Geological Survey reported the fine rock dust gave Rock Creek Lake a whitish hue beyond its normal crystal clarity.

Rock Creek Red Lodge Montana Rock Creek Lake Ben Greenough Federal Geological Survey Greenough

Full House. Mr. McCain Dies Suddenly

Sioux City Iowa Tribune reports the sudden death of Mr. McCain. The obituary notes his long service in the U S Navy and mentions his son Edward remaining at home.

McCain U. S. Navy Edward Sioux City Iowa Tribune

California boats hunt Soupfin sharks for rich vitamin A oil

About 600 fishing boats operate in California waters targeting Soupfin sharks whose liver yields an oil richer in vitamin A than cod liver oil.

California

Also Mentioned on This Page

North America Maximilian England Larpenteur Lydia E. Pinkham Lydia Pinkham West Story of Bridger Makita Teede Ceckel Sosend Kesslers reroLes Reese Nea Kessler Julies Kessler Distilling Co., Incorporated Baltimore, Md Lawrenceburg Indiana
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