Lausche Defends School Bill While Decrying Increases
Governor Lausche urged to curb state expenditures arguing the Daniels Cramer bill would raise school funding by 17.2 million over 1943-44 levels and oppose the measure as excessive while detailing how current and proposed appropriations would affect local districts and rehabilitation funds. He warned he would veto the Daniels bill if approved by the House and cited tax valuations and enrollment trends as factors shaping the plan.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Columbus
Frank J. Lausche
House
Senate
Albert L. Daniels
Highland
Virgil EB. Cramer
Rlucas
House Education Committee
Walter L.jarr
Hamilton
Lausche
Surplus Warehouses Nearing Completion
Washington reports the Reconstruction Finance Corp announces 12 surplus property warehousing projects for Navy assets including Dayton and Warren Ohio are completed or underway. The agency notes 30 surplus items released by the Navy may require more space than originally planned.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Reconstruction Finance Corp
Dayton
Warren
FRC
Wavy
RFC
Await Stalin's Verdict On Two Critical Issues
United Nations officials await Moscow word on two core issues shaping a world security order. Russia key to trusteeship and regional defense, with Gromyko referring proposals to the Kremlin. Barbara Adams, 17, Los Angeles City College co-ed, admitted killing her mother with a butcher knife. Police say she planned the crime for two years and decapitated two canaries to test the knife.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
John M. Hightower
San Francisco
United Nations
Moscow
Russia
Andrei Gromyko
Kremlin
World Security Council
Veloes
United States
Barbara Adams
Los Angeles City College
Thad Brown
Los Angeles
Maude Adams
Solons Report On Atrocities
A Congressional mission of six senators and six representatives concluded after visiting Dachau Buchenwald and Nordhausen that the Nazi camp program constituted a calculated and diabolical system of torture and extermination. They described starvation torture and deaths as organized crime against civilization.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
House of Represenatives
Europe
Dachau
Buchenwald
Nordhausen
Germany
Point Pleasant City Clerk Dies Tuesday
Charles D. Ball age 59 city clerk and Citizens Party nominee to succeed himself died after a two month illness. Funeral set for 2:30 Friday at Heights United Brethren Church. Native of Letart, he taught in Mason County schools served as county superintendent and Mason County sheriff 1917 1920. He was local post office clerk 1921 1940 and elected city clerk in 1943.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Point Pleasant
Charles D. Ball
Citizen's Party
Heights United Brethren Church
Ball
Letart
Ma|on
Mason County
War economy in transition from expansion to reconversion
Brig. Gen. Leonard P. Ayres says the United States is shifting from an expanding wartime economy to a shrinking phase with a major war still to win. He notes half current U.S. goods are war related, expects contraction to last about five years, and reconversion to drive activity for years. European postwar issues and German surrender raise peacetime burdens. Germany faces food deficits and reduced coal output as it pivots to normal trade.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cleveland
United States
Leonard P. AE
Economist
Cleveland Trust Co
Ayres
U.S
Europe
Germany
Kennedy and Gudebrod Ordered Home by SHAEF
Supreme Headquarters announced the disaccreditation of Edward Kennedy and Morton Gudebrod of the Associated Press for breaking a news story about the German surrender. Both reporters were ordered to return to the United States. Brig. Gen. Frank Allen Jr. issued a statement expressing AP's regret at the premature release and noting the incident is closed. Kennedy defended his actions claiming conscience and duty.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Supreme Headquarters
Edward Kennedy
Associated Press
Morton P. Gudebrod
Kennedy
Gudebrod
United States
Frank Allen, Jr
Rae Public Relations
SHAEF Expected Nazi Fall Delayed by Five Months
Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force reports that Nazi surrender took longer than Ike expected, extending up to five months as Hitler’s forces continued resistance into the final collapse inside a wrecked Reich.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Supreme Headquarters Expeditionary Force
Eisenhower
Reich
12 Million Nazis Slain Or Captured By Allied Forces
Moscow reported the Red Army killed or captured 12 770 000 enemy troops on the eastern front over nearly four years of war and held over 1 280 000 prisoners since Germany’s surrender. It said 101 generals were among the prisoners and noted a total killed or captured reached 3 030 000 with yesterday’s roundup of 170 000 Germans. British security officers hunted Gestapo Chief Heinrich Himmler in Flensburg. A Moscow radio commentator urged punishing Axis war criminals as peace plans formed. Equipment seized on the Channel Islands included 15 inch coastal batteries and antiaircraft weapons. Ireland’s Irish Times criticized Churchill’s neutrality stance and De Valera’s condolences to Hitler’s death as a diplomatic error. Lt. Gen. James H. Doolittle will return to Washington for a new assignment, likely a Pacific command. Charles Ream, 16, and Harry Stauffer, 18, died from injuries after a car strike on a bridge near Akron.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Associated Press
Moscow
Red Army
Eastern Front
Germany
Reich
Heinrich Himmler
Flensburg
Russia
Poland
Czechoslovakia
Channel Islands
Dublin
Irish Times
Churchill
Hire
Eamon de Valera
Hitler
Ireland
James H. Doolittle
U. S. Eighth Air Force
Tokyo
Washington
Doolittle
Pacific
Yanks Break Balete Pass in Philippines and Seize Okinawa Airfield
American ground forces pierced Balete Pass after heavy losses and prepared for decisive drives on Okinawa. The air war showed a brief lull following a large Nagoya raid and a two day carrier assault on southern airfields, with 1,500 sorties reported.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Associsia
Balete Pass
Philippines
Okinawa
Nagoya
50 Per Cent Tire Ration Increase Announced
The War Production Board plans a 50 percent rise in tire rations for civilians, boosting passenger car tires from 3,200,000 to 5,200,000 for May through August. WPB cites reduced military demand in Europe and revised schedules, with 1,500,000 casings allocated through local ration boards and distribution through OPA.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
T?i
OPA
WPB
Europe
Want Fathers Of Three To Be Discharged
Washington lawmaker seeks to discharge all soldiers with more than three children by amending the War Department appropriation bill. Representative Engel would ban payment of funds to any such serviceman, forcing Army discharge if enacted. Chairman May opposes, citing need for trust in Army leadership.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Capital Hill
Engel
R-Mich
War Department
Appropriations
House
May
D-Ky
Establishing an Ohio Office in the East Urged
The Ohio Development and Publicity Commission urged creating an East Coast office, ideally in Washington, to represent Ohio interests. Dan C. Taber said the liaison would connect Congress and the Ohio delegation with state government and business groups.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Columbus
Washington
Ohio
Ohio Development and Publicity Commission
Dan C. Taber
Congress
Deny Tito Ordered To Evacuate Trieste Area
A British spokesman called reports that Marshal Tito was ordered to withdraw troops from Austria and Trieste exaggerated. Britain and the United States maintained Trieste should stay under Allied control until a peace conference decides its status. The policy was conveyed to Belgrade in a friendly tone.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Marshal Tito
Yugoslavia
Austria
Trieste
Britain
United States
Belgrade
One-Year-Old Girl Drowns In Water Can Accident
Franklin report: Odena Lynch, one-year-old daughter of Mr and Mrs Corbin Lynch, drowned yesterday after falling head first into a large water can at home. The child was under the care of a 16-year-old girl while the mother shopped.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Franklin
Odena Lynch
Corbin Lynch
Hope To Avert Egg Crisis in Columbus Area
The Office of Price Administration said it hopes to avert an egg shortage in the 34 county Columbus district by arranging for better distribution. OPA official Henry P Howe met with egg wholesalers and said conditions threaten a shortage: high military demand, a strained feed supply, and eggs draining from the eastern U S. The agency noted eggs are selling near ceiling prices and will hold another meeting within two weeks.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Columbus
Office of Price Administration
Ege
Henry P. Howe
OPA
Aviation Scholarships To Be Awarded This Summer
Ohio teachers at grade school and high school levels will receive 20 aviation scholarships during Miami University summer term from June 11 to July 23. United Air Lines funds aim to develop improved aeronautics techniques and courses in secondary schools.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Oxford
Lpi
Miami University
Ohio
United Air Lines
Sugar Promises Face Secrecy Ban Opposition
The House Food Committee pressed to remove secrecy bans on figures describing world sugar shortages. The action aims to disclose amounts promised to Allied and neutral countries, challenging administration restrictions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Touse Food Committee
Plan To Speed Reconversion In Ohio Plants
The War Manpower Commission will speed reconversion of Ohio factories as war demand drops to prevent unemployment. In tight labor districts, if WPB approved material releases and applicant certifies not exceeding 100 workers, reconversion is allowed without WMC approval. Construction projects with up to 25 workers can also proceed. Area directors may suspend WMC rules for 30 to 90 days where temporary unemployment occurs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cleveland
Regional
War Manpower Commission
Ohio
Kentucky
Michigan
Edward L. Keenan
WMC
War Production Board
WPB
Nelsonville Coal Firm Named Defendant in Suit
The Office of Price Administration filed suit in U S District Court seeking an injunction and treble damages totaling 408 for Thorn Hill Coal Co of Nelsonville. It alleges 2722 tons of coal sold at 136 over OPA ceiling prices and asks to bar further over ceiling sales. Operators listed: John F Riley Thomas Riley Malcomb Raybould Milton Beattie.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Columbus
Fof Price Administration
U. S
Thorn Hill Coal Company
Nelsonville
John F. Riley
Thomas Riley
Malcomb Raybould
Milton Beattie
Two Cleveland Women Auction Nylon Stockings for Bond Drive
Two Cleveland women offered two pairs of nylon stockings yesterday to raise funds for the Seventh War Loan but no bidders appeared. Mrs. Dorothy Zalud and Mrs. Elizabeth Neville said the stockings remained available to anyone ready to purchase bonds. They urged patriotic Clevelanders to step forward.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cleveland
Dorothy Zalud J
Elizabeth Neville
J-Boat Surrenders to U S Off Maine Coast
The first German submarine to surrender in New England waters was formally taken over by the Navy in Casco Bay off the coast of Maine today.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Portsmouth
WN. H
New England
Navy
Casco Bay
Maine
Compulsory Training Chosen for Ohio High School Debates
Ohio high schools will debate compulsory military training next year as the interscholastic topic. Dr. Bert Emsley, director of the Ohio High School Speech League, announced the selection today in Columbus.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Columbus
Ohio
Bert Emsley
Reich Rules Impose Death Penalties for Infractions in Occupied Germany
Washington reports the American military government in Germany establishes severe penalties with death as a possible sentence for espionage treason and acts aiding the Nazi regime. Central and intermediate military courts may hand down harsh punishments including lengthy imprisonment and hefty fines for curfew violations bribery spreading rumors or obstructing Allied forces. Death sentences require confirmation by General Eisenhower before execution.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
United States
Germany
D. Eisenhower
Sumemary
Nazi Party
Eisenhower
Big Three To Meet Briefly In War Era Talks
President Truman said he hoped to meet soon with Prime Minister Churchill and Premier Stalin to discuss the future peace program. He noted he had spoken with Foreign Minister Eden and that no definite decision had been made. Allied forces reported major advances on Okinawa and in the Philippines as heavy fighting continued. The 25th and 37th Divisions breached Balete Pass in Northern Luzon, while the 7,000 Japanese killed likely reach 20,000 with American losses described as sobering. The Sixth Marine Division pushed toward Naha as Shuri Line breaches hinted at a climax to the Okinawa campaign. Four millionth shell produced by Wilson Overland Motors marked a wartime milestone.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Truman
Churchill
Stalin
Anthony Eden
U. S. Tith
Okinawa
Yonabaru
25Th
37Th
Balete Pass
Philippines
Cagayan Valley
Luzon
Associated Press
al Cooking
Shuri
Japan
96Th
Mindanao
Tarakan
New Guinea
Burma
Foochow
Tte
Nagoya
Nimitz
Tokyo
Caverier
U.S
Indo-China
Nazis Helped U S Synthetic Oil Study Expansion
Washington reports that Nazi influence may have aided the U S Bureau of Mines in expanding synthetic oil experiments. Congressmen, including Rep. Worss of Ohio, viewed German POW ramps and visited large synthetic oil plants, with calls to establish plants in Ohio to exploit coal deposits and potential oil production.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
U. S. Bureau of Mines
Eisenhower
Rep
Worss
Ohio
United States
Also Mentioned on This Page
Solons
Kennedy and
Shaef
Hervert Kraus
Sepp Dietrich
SS Panzer Army
Kraus
Akron
Charles, Ream
Harry Stauffer
Thomas Conroy
Natrona
New Okinawa
Frances Perkins
East
Deny Tito
Nelsonville Coal Firm
Toledo
Wilson- Overland Motors, Inc
Shell
Nazis Uelp