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This newspaper page contains 34 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Jan 14, 1944

Page

11

Allied offensives press in Pacific as Japan urged output

Allied forces hit enemy shipping and bases in the Southwest Pacific while PT boats and American planes attacked shipments and coastal targets in the New Britain area. Ground patrols probed inland positions on the Awe Peninsula, New Britain, as Tokyo radio hinted pressure on Japan’s home front.

Cific Tokyo Radio Southwest Pacific New Sumea Awe Peninsula New Britain

Clergy tax plan in Philippines sparks protest and wartime updates

A Japanese broadcast reported a 24 peso income tax on professionals and clergy in the puppet Philippine Assembly. Meanwhile Allied forces near Akyab and Saidor press Japan on multiple fronts as MacArthur directs operations in New Guinea and nearby areas. Air raids and naval actions disrupt Japanese lines as Tokyo signals urgency amid a fierce war.

New York Philine Assembly Adcast

Ohio unemployment edges up in December amid war-time figures

Ohio saw an uptick in December with unemployment compensation paying out 1.52 million dollars, down from 14.41 million in 1942. New claims rose to 2,437 from 2,? earlier in the year, the State Bureau reported, Administrator Hugh S. Hopkins announced.

Ohio State Bureau of Unem Fember Hugh S.kins

Unwinding Red Tape Dominates British Reconstruction Debate

Lord Wool minister of reconstruction leads a government push to unwind administrative hurdles affecting British industry and daily life. William Brad, 70, long managed the A. G. minstrel shows and once led Field’s troupe, has died in 1921. Beatrix Potter, author of Peter Rabbit, is noted for her nursery classics read worldwide.

Iverpool Lord Woolminister Lumbus William Brad A. G Field

MORE LIQUOR LESS BEER CIGARETS SEEN

The Budget Bureau projects higher excise taxes on distilled spirits bringing in 906 million dollars next year, while beer taxes fall to 509.9 million due to tax-free overseas shipments to the armed forces. Cigarette taxes drop to 878.5 million as overseas supplies curb civilian demand amid a tobacco shortage reported by the Commerce Department.

Washington Budget Bureau Treasury T Commerce Department Taber House Elections Committee Senate Finance Committee Roosevelt Pennsylvania Avenue White House

Gasoline Station Fire Destroys Bulk Plant In Point Pleasant

A blaze at a Point Pleasant bulk gasoline and oil station owned by Mayor B W Krodel destroyed a 3 000 gallon tanker and three sleeping cars of a New York Central work train. A Pure Oil driver was badly burned and a 30 000 gallon loss was reported. Firefighters lacked hydrants near Union Station.

Point Pleasant B. W. Krodel Pure Oil Co New York Central Railroad Union Station Krodel Holzer Hospital

Domestic Issues Dominate 44 Bricker Says

Ohio Gov. John W. Bricker declares the 1944 campaign will center on domestic matters not foreign policy. He questions the need for national service legislation when asked about Roosevelt's proposed act during a Kansas City visit.

Kansas City John W. Bricker Ohio Roosevelt

Wound Fatal To Meigs Man

Vaughn Lemily aged 30 of Middleport died at Holzer Hospital after a gunshot wound to the head from a domestic incident. Coroner Henry Ewing said a verdict would follow after questioning Lemily’s pregnant wife. Survived by his wife, child, brothers, and father.

Gallipolis Vaughn Lemily Middleport Holzer Hospital Henry Ewing L. B. Higgins Lemly Ewing

Labor Force Estimate Reduced by 600000

The War Manpower Commission lowered its July 1 1944 labor force need by 600000 to 65700000 including armed service. The prior December 7 figure was 66300000. The revision follows updated production schedules for 1944.

Washington War Manpower Commission

Ravenna Mayor Seth Sloan Dies at 45

Ravenna city officials confirmed the death of Mayor Seth B. Sloan at age 45 after a heart attack. Sloan led the city administration and was recognized for community service.

Ravenna Seth B. Sloan

Chips the War Dog earns Distinguished Service Cross in Sicily

Chips a three year old 100 pound dog from Pleasantville New York awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for single handedly wiping out a German machine gun nest and forcing enemy surrender Maj Gen Lucian Truscott pins the ribbon to the dog preceding approval waiving normal rules Dogs for Defense says Chips is first dog in U S history to receive the DSC owners Mr and Mrs Edward J Wren have not been formally notified but are kept informed by handlers comments reflect desire for the medal to be sent to them

New York Chips Sicily Pleasantville N. Y Dogs For Defense Army Quartermaster Corps Lucian Truscott Truscott War Department Edward J. Wren

Solons Turn To Tax Bill Soldier Vote

Congress turned from Roosevelt's 100 billion dollar request to focus on urgent matters including a tax bill and soldier voting. Rep Taber of New York led objections to the size of the 1945 budget, voicing chief concern on appropriations.

Washington Congress Roosevelt Rep Taber House Appropriations Committee

Subsidy Program to Be Launched in Grapefruit Juice Canners

Washington reports the administration will announce a subsidy for grapefruit juice canners today despite expected protests in Congress. Senator Pepper and Rep Green of Florida say the War Food Administration informed them of the plan, prompting GOP opposition over federal spending and broader budget fights.

Washington Congress Fred M. Vinson Pepper D.-Fla Rep Green War Food Administration WFA

European Harvest To End Food Regulations

New York Richard V. Gilbert economic adviser to the Office of Price Administration says food regulations cannot be lifted until after the first full harvest in Europe following the end of the European phase of the war. Relaxation of controls over textiles clothing and consumer durables can be expected shortly after the European war is finished.

New York Richard V. Gilbert Office of Price Administration Europe Gilbert American Management Association

War Labor Board to Review Weirton Steel Wage Case

In Pittsburgh the first steel wage case aimed at overturning the Little Steel formula moves to the War Labor Board after talks between Weirton Steel Co. officials and the Weirton Independent Union failed to reach an agreement.

Pittsburgh Little Steel War Labor Board Weirton Steel Co Weirton Independent Union, Inc

Vinton County Woman Killed by Fire in Home

McARTHUR reports a fire at Pump Kin Ridge destroyed the residence of 77 year old Mrs. Elizabeth Hughes. The victim died in the blaze and the home was burned.

Vinton County McArthur Elizabeth Hughes Pumpkin Ridge

Plane crash at Willow Springs kills pilot Meriwether J Purdy

A Wilow Springs crash involving a Cwil Air patrol plane kills the pilot Meriwether J Purdy of Cambridge Ohio. The accident is being investigated by police who identified the deceased from his personal documents.

Chicago Cwil Air Patrol Willow Springs Meriwether J. Purdy Cambridge

U S Minister Burdett Dies in Wellington

United States minister to New Zealand William C. Burdett died today in Wellington. The death leaves the diplomatic post vacant as officials notify residents and colleagues.

U.S Wellington N. Z William C. Burdett United States New Zealand

CIO CHIEFS RESERVE COMMENT ON INQUIRY

Washington AP The CIO leadership reserved immediate comment on a Justice Department inquiry into charges its Political Action Committee violated the Smith Connally Anti Strike Law via a fund raising campaign Rep Smith Virginia co author of the act said the PAC seeks to influence the 1944 elections CIO president Philip Murray cited in American Magazine an initial 700000 contribution by CIO unions to political aims Attorney General Biddle directed Tom Clark head of the Criminal Division to investigate and act as needed The act bars labor group contributions to elections involving presidential and congressional votes.

Washington CIO Justice Department Smith Political Action Committee Virginian Biddle Tom C. Clark Philip Murray American Magazine Murray Congress

Grain Shortage Will Trigger Hog Slaughter

Grain analysts warn that hog and other livestock slaughter will rise in the coming months as grain output fails to keep pace with rising animal numbers. They cite a record corn drought and a 308 million bushel deficit vs last year, urging farm slaughter to avert a worst ever grain shortage.

Chicago Uhlmann Grain Company Mark Pickell

Liquor Ration To Be Same in Next Period

Ohio to extend the eighth liquor ration period from next Monday through February 29. Purchasers may buy a fifth, quart, or two pints of whiskey, gin, or other spirits plus a bonus of rum, imported gin, or cordial of the same amount.

Columbus Ohio Don A. Fisher

Funeral Rites Tuesday For Bishop Hartley

In Columbus the coffin of Most Rev James Joseph Hartley bishop of the diocese for 39 years will be moved from his residence to St Joseph s Cathedral where it lies in state until Tuesday s funeral. Six Columbus priests will bear the body in violet pontifical robes as bells toll and churchmen join the procession.

Columbus James Joseph Hartley St. Joseph's Cathedral

Ickes Injured in Fall Breaks Collar Bone at Home

Secretary Ickes arrived at the Interior Department with his arm in a sling after tripping and falling at his home. The office said he broke his collar bone and expects a brief absence from duties.

Washington Ickes Interior Department

Young Mercer Farm Hand Sentenced to Death

Columbus reports 17 year old Louis Vernon Hand of Mercer County will be electrocuted tonight for the July 3 hammer slaying of six year old Richard Stober.

Columbus Louis Vernon Hand Mercer County Richard Stober

Hocking County Solon Seeks Renomination

Walter E. Brehm of Logan and Hocking County requests renomination petitions for the 11th District. State Senator Fred R. Seibert of St. Marys also seeks nominating petitions and chairs the Senate Finance Committee. Seibert serves on the emergency and control board.

Columbus Walter E. Brehm Logan Hocking County Secretary of State Fred R. Seibert St. Marys Senate Finance Committee State Emergency and Control Board

Nazis Counterattack to Keep Dnieper Rail Open

Russian forces struck near Mozyr and Kalinkovichi and fought near Vinnitsa to protect the Odessa Warsaw Railway. In Old Poland the front widened as Red troops advanced 46 miles, capturing Tuto vichi and Sarny vicinity. Casualties ran high with thousands killed or captured, as Vatutin’s units pushed toward Kovel.

Dnieper Warsaw Mozyr Kalinkovichi Pripet Marshes Vinnitsa Old Rumania Old Poland Tutovichi Sarny Novograd-Volynski Odessa-Warsaw Dnieper Bend Bug River Vatutin Kovel Poland Russia

Allied Air Raids Hit Italian and German Targets

Allied and American air forces conducted daylight sweeps over Italy and Germany. airfields at Centocelle Guidonia and Perugia were hit, while Italy saw destruction of 10 enemy and 5 Allied planes. In Central Germany three factories at Oschersleben Halberstadt Brunswick Bielfeld Meppen were damaged. RAF Mosquitos harassed Western Germany. The U S Air Force reported 60 fighter losses and 60 enemy fighters. two objectives in Germany included a railway component center at Bielefeld and armament works at Meppen. The U S introduced the P 51M Mustang as a long range single engine fighter.

Rome Centocelle Guidonia France RAF United States Bielefeld Berlin Meppen Emden

Allied Push Into Cassino Ridge Threatens Gustav Line

French Fifth Army under Juin pushed two miles east through the Apennines while American units moved south in an encircling assault on Cassino. German resistance remained fierce as Allied forces gained the eastern slopes and near Mt. Trocchio, with 8,000 prisoners taken since the invasion began. Yesterday New Zealand and British troops extended positions near the Adriatic as German air losses totaled ten aircrafts.

Alphonse Juin Italy Apennines Cassino Gustav Line Cerraro Mt. Trocchio Rome Road Adriatic New Zealand Vichy Eighth Army Costa San Pietro

Snow Wrecks Trains in Texas Killing 12 at Noon

Twelve people including two soldiers died and 75 were injured when two Santa Fe passenger trains collided in heavy snow. Trainmaster E. E. Baker of Brownwood blamed the wreck on the snowstorm, broken communications, and heavy traffic.

Novice Tex Santa Fe E. E. Baker Brownwood

Flight instructor among ten killed in crash near air field

Lt. Armos I. Loyer, a Hendricks Field flying instructor, and nine crewmen died when a Flying Fortress crashed while circling for a landing at the Fort Worth army air field. Loyer's mother is Mrs. Gertrude R. Loyer of Collins, Ohio.

Sebring Fla Armos I. Loyer Hendricks Field Ft. Worth Tex Army Air Field Loyer Gertrude R. Loyer Collins Huron County Ohio

Returning Army Not Likely To Run Country

Washington reports War Department guidance warns returning soldiers must remain citizens not rulers. It stresses informing veterans about war causes and home front developments while noting armed forces will not govern, preserving democracy and civil duties on return.

Washington War Department United States

Gas Crisis Is To Continue

The state wide gas emergency remains in its third day with officials hopeful energy use will ease by tomorrow. Ohio Fuel Gas Co. vice president E M Tharp says bans on free gas use may lift soon, though further emergency periods are anticipated until April. About 20 industrial plants statewide faced shutoffs or sharp curtailments.

Columbus E. M. Tharp Ohio Fuel Gas Co

Liberty Vessel Named For Carole Lombard

Hollywood reports a Liberty ship will be launched at Los Angeles harbor named after Carole Lombard. The dedication ties to the actress’s wartime cause. Lombard was Clark Gable’s wife and died in a Nevada airliner crash almost two years ago.

Hollywood Los Angeles Harbor Carole Lombard Nevada Miss Lombard Clark Gable Army Air Forces Europe

Unknown Pilot Is Hero of Tuesday Raid

London reports an anonymous Mustang pilot who dove alone into a formation of 30 Nazi fighters during Tuesday daylight raid on Central Germany. Bomber crews credited him with firing revealing his skill, possibly downing as many as six enemy planes as five American fighters failed to return.

London Germany

Also Mentioned on This Page

THE Associated Press Burma Akyab China Tokyo Hideki Tojo Iit New Guinea MacArthur Saidor New Gui Alexishafen Madang Cape Gloucester U. S Arawe Penla Rabaul St. George New Chungking 14Th Airce YORK Beatrix Pot Uthor Peter Rabbit Pacific NEA Telephoto Navy South Pacific Bricker Meigs DSC Bougainville Island Marine Corps CIO Chiefs Reserve Comment ON Inquiry Hartley Solon Fifth Army Liberty
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