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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 23 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Aug 31, 1945

Page

9

Coal and Sugar Futures Dark Says OPA Report

Washington AP reports the coal and sugar outlook is grim while meat and gasoline offer brighter notes. Housewives are to assist the OPA against high prices as reconversion progress is noted by WPB. The unemployment compensation bill faces opposition as the feeders budget is cut by 19 billion dollars. Interior Secretary Ickes says Japan’s surrender reduces little of industry’s needs and mines may struggle to meet demand.

Washington OPA WPB Ickes Japan Anderson New Mexico Labor Department J. A. Krug

Debt totals in 1946 cut as wartime spending plan shifts

Washington reports debt projections drop to 278 billion by next June, down from earlier 85 billion spending estimate for the current year. OPA price rules, meat and sugar measures, and reconversion outlook shape inflation fight. Krug cites WPB survey predicting civilian production rising, while unemployment relief and wage debates surface.

Washington — ix Sam

Financial Exchanges To Close on Labor Day

Financial exchanges across the United States and Canada will close Monday September 3 for Labor Day. The New York stock and commodity markets will also be closed on Saturday September 1, the last of the summer Saturday closings. Proctor and Gamble plans a $1,000,000 soap plant in Cincinnati.

New York Financial Fund United States Canada Sandusky Cincinnati Proctor & Gamble Company

Unified Army Navy merger urged as Pearl Harbor probe grows

Capitol Hill pressed for a full investigation into Pearl Harbor with calls for court martial action on those censured in Army Navy findings. Hull’s 1944 counter proposals are released, and lawmakers push toward a unified defense department with a joint staff. Hull says the plan was not an ultimatum but a broad Pacific area proposal.

Washington Capitol Hill Pearl Harbor Congress Truman State Department Hull Japan Army Board Detroit Ferguson Chamber Woodrum D-Va House Army Navy Department of Defense May D-Ky Joint Staff Army and Navy William D. Leahy Army- Navy Joint Chiefs Stimson Asia Pacific

Canal Project For East Ohio Area Is Urged

Washington LPI New legislation to authorize a canal from the Ohio River to Youngstown steel district is ready for Congress. Proponents say President Truman supports quick approval of the St Lawrence Seaway, seeing the canal as part of a broader inland waterway plan. Railroads and Pennsylvania interests oppose, arguing it benefits only a few mills. Youngstown seeks lower transport costs shared with Pittsburgh and other steel centers.

Washington LPI Ohio River Youngstown ‘Steel District Congress Truman Roosevelt St. Lawrence Railroads Pennsylvania Ohio Canal Younestown Pittsburgh

Not All Japs Prove Polite

An Associated Press report from Japan recounts hostility toward American journalists. Vern Haugland and his party, traveling from Tokyo to Atsugi, endured two flat tires and long nights on the ground. An interpreter stopped a truck at 1 am, where the driver shouted deadly insults, and another hour passed before a bus was secured.

Tokyo Atsugi Associated Press Vern Haugland

Jap Prisoners Feted by Manila Yanks

Manila witnesses Lt Gen Jonathan Wainwright and fellow officers who were released from a Manchurian prison being feted by American troops. They tour Manila en route to witness Japan’s surrender, receiving new jackets and gear as officers are promoted in the crowd.

Manila Jonathan Wainwright Corregidor Japan Chungking Manchuria John Pugh Thomas Dooley Missouri United States China Indo- China Philippines Truk Hideki Tojo Nippon Tokyo

Ohio State Grants 350 Degrees In Summer Exercises

Ohio State University will graduate 350 students in summer exercises in Columbus marking the first peace time ceremony in three years. A military note remains with the Navy's mark of commendation presented to Ohio State's research foundation.

Columbus Ohio State University Navy Ohio State

Science Aids Siamese Twin Girls In Ohio Profit News

Phoenix dispatch reports a mercy plane carrying a small quantity of a fibrin film donated by Harvard University to aid five day old Siamese twins in Arizona. The film aims to save the lives of Rita and Jesus Miranda’s daughters from Coldwater.

Ohio Phoenix Ariz Ijt Arizona Hartsvard University Rita Jesus Miranda Coldswater

Allied Prisoners of War Taken on Rescue Ships

Off Yokohama the rescue ship Ancon carried 1000 more Allied POWs, joining 1494 freed from seven camps. Survivors from Wake and Bataan, malnourished and scarred, included a doctor forced to work without care, a prisoner in a brutal hospital setting, and a British guard of honor.

ANCON Yokohama Wake Bataan Navy Harold Stassen Minnesota Shinigawa Gottfried Guam Stassen Hellhole Japan

Airman Killed In Berlin Show During Airdrop

An American 82nd Airborne parachutist died at Tempelhof Airdrome during a formal review and air drop honoring Marshal Zhukov. A second soldier suffered a broken neck and three others were injured as a stiff wind swept the field. The casualties were identified for publication.

Berlin IF 82Nd Airbourne Tempelhoff Georgia Zhukov U. S. House of Representatives

Beat Navy Ace Boyington Freed From Torture Ordeal

Marine Major Gregory Boyington, famed Southwest Pacific flying ace, recounts 20 months of secret imprisonment and torture aboard a ship off Omori Prison Camp in Tokyo Bay. He describes bullet and grenade injuries, a failed Mae West life vest, a dramatic water escape, and rescue by Commodore Roger Simpson's expedition after being shot down near Rabaul. He credits 200 enemy aircraft encounters and a Congressional Medal of Honor.

Reeves Omori Tokyo Bay Gregory Pappy Boyington Roger, Simpson Boyington Rabaul New Britain Zeke Ammuni

Poison tablets taken by mistake kill woman

Mrs Pau line Micelo, 20, died after swallowing poison pills she mistook for sleeping tablets. Police reported the death. the Westering wounds were noted as foul smelling. A separate line mentions an internee applying net water bandages and a transfer to a secret navy camp in 1944.

Cleveland Pauline Micelo

Scarce Shirts and Pajamas Face Months of Shortage

A wartime report describes civilians and prisoners facing shortages of shirts and pajamas through spring 1946. The piece notes brutal treatment by guards, with mentions of injuries including a swollen jaw and beatings in a camp setting. Names appear linked to the National Association and camp administration.

Lega New York Trump Jessi Max Lovell National Shirt Paeicieg Taglay

Hummel First To Get Into Ohio State Race

Secretary of State Edward J. Hummel, a Cincinnati Republican, announced reelection bids for 1946. Hummel is serving his second term and jumped the gun on the field of state office aspirants.

Hummel Ohio State Columbus Edward J. Hummel Cincinnati

Occupation Forces Press Into Tokyo Bay and Surrounding Areas

Unarmed Americans wander Tokyo streets as 200 miles of occupied territory open up. Troops move toward Tateyama Naval Base and Tokyo Bay as 1,500 freed POWs recount horrors. General MacArthur to relocate headquarters after Eighth Army arrival secures Tokyo region.

Tokyo Tokyo Bay Tateyama Japan Americana Y Ookohama MacArthur Yokohama U. S Jome Altaj Robert Sichelberger Eighth Army

Landings Without Incident In Japan Mark Ending War

Allied forces began landings on Honshu at Yokohama and nearby Atsugi and Tateyama with minimal resistance. American minesweepers and naval units moved to secure Tokyo Bay while occupation spreads to Kyushu. Reports describe Japanese cruelties to POWs and calls for accountability as Allied leaders plan postwar moves.

Yokohama 11Th Airborne Division Atsugi Tateyama Tokyo Bay Japan

Kansas Bride Learns Husband Alive After Dead Rumor

In Kansas City a 19 year old woman learns her soldier husband Gene Birdwell is alive after being listed missing in action. The news arrives as he and other U S troops secure surrender of Ryukyu Japanese forces. The marriage to her husband’s uncle ends with surprise reunion plans in Wichita.

Kansas City Ann Ross Birdwell Manila Gene D. Birdwell Burma U. S Wiliam S. Ross Oyuki Yamashita Gene Japan Philippines

Skipper of Famous Sub Tang Freed From Jap Prison

Yokohama report says Richard Hetherington O Kane commander of the Tang, the famed U.S. submarine, is among those released from a Japanese prisoner camp. Navy had announced the Tang overdue and presumed lost on February 5.

Yokohama Richard Hetherington O'Kane U.S Navy

Duce's Favorite Child Held on Fascist Charge

Countess Eddal Ciano, favored daughter of Mussolini, was in the custody of the Italian Interior Ministry to face possible Fascist crime charges. Reports say she was released by Swiss authorities at Chiasso and handed to Italian officials by the Allies in Rome twelve hours later.

Rome Eddal Ciano Mussolini Galeazzo Ciano Chiasso

Three Sailors Die In Oil Tanker Explosion

In Portland Oregon three crewmen of the Norwegian tanker Heesland were missing and believed dead after a massive explosion and fire while anchored at Portland harbor. The 15,000 ton vessel had discharged about 4.53 million gallons of crude oil at Portland Pipe Line Co. before the blast.

Portland, Ore Heesland Ehow Portland Harbor Portland Pipe Lane Co

Job Benefit Claims Hit Historic High in Nation

Washington UF unemployment compensation claims surged to 596,495 initial claims last week, the highest on record. Chairman Arthur J. Altmeyer of the Social Security Board told the Senate Finance Committee that the figure was more than 50 percent higher than any prior week since the war began.

Washington Arthur J. Altmeyer Social Security Board Senate Finance Committee

Whiskey Plants To Close Next Week After Sept 1

New York report says many distilleries will shut down seven days a month due to grain allotments post Sept 1. Beverage companies warn of scarce quality aged bourbon and reduced aged rum, but neutral spirits blends and other liquors will stay plentiful, ensuring no overall shortage for consumers.

New York

Also Mentioned on This Page

Japa Krug Ways and Means Committee Doughton D-Nc Pearl Harbor Arthur W. Wermuth Philippine Wermuth Traverse City Mich Art Navy Bureau East Bruken Rete Ane Dan Peninsula Tanzaki Navy, Marine Tad U. & Marines Futtsu Don H. Ebright SUE Farm Bureau Cincinnati Warren County Farm Bureau Cooperative Berlin Marine Ace Cape St. George Una Tokyo Bay Area THE Imperial Navy Sakawa Yokosuka Admiral Halsey Walter Krueger Sixth Army New Guinea Kyushu Island Hanshow Hani Albert C. Wedemeyer Shanghai Anson Hong Kong Hainan Island Superforts Hatesey Stilwell Kansas Duce Surrender Arms Tt Marines Fort Fuitsu 6Th Marine Division Fuitsu Marie Corps Iowa NEA
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