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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 26 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Aug 22, 1945

Page

1

Government hints easing wartime controls this year

Government officials forecast return of tires nylon stockings and radios within 90 days with production possibly doubling in three months though rationing may not end. Some items like meat and cereals may see price ceilings eased first while DDT pest control and other materials could become more available as military demand declines.

OPA WPB Anerson WPE YPA Wherry R-Neb J. A. Krug Public Health Service Ig One

Wainwright Thought Pacific Quiet Before War

General S. Wainwright said in September 1949 he feared heading toward the Philippines as war loomed with Germany. He predicted U.S. forces would be at war before events in the Philippines unfolded. He spoke to his son Jonathan M. Wainwright, then 32, a master mariner, noting the irony of a hero of Corregidor being stationed in a peaceful Pacific area.

John Harlan Amen U. S Nuernberg Vidkiin Quisling Quisling San Francisco S Wainwright Philippines Gerans Hs Son Jonathan M. Wainwright Corregidor Aock Pacific Wainwright

Powder Plant Suits Seek 70,000 Over Property Damage

Lawrence Boert, administrator for Charles A. Bogert, seeks 40 000 damages and the Wyandotte Sporting Club 30 000 in suits filed in common pleas court yesterday against Trojan Powder Co. Water from the powder plant allegedly damaged vegetation and spoiled hunting and fishing on adjoining marsh land.

Sandusky Lawrence Boert Charles A. Bogert Wyandotte Sporting Club Common Pleas Trojan Powder Co

Installment Purchase Practices Coming Back

Washington reports a relaxation of government rules on down payments and buying on time may be implemented within two weeks. The move suggests a return to peacetime installment buying practices across multiple purchases and other related limits.

Washington

Bradley says many veterans will seek better positions

Gen Omar Bradley, veterans administrator, said many veterans will not return to prewar jobs but will apply lessons from service to qualify for better positions. He declined to judge the full employment bill or its political or economic fit. He urged education support and noted continuous work would reduce demands for benefits and domiciliary care.

Washington Omar N. Bradley Veterans Veterans Administration Ian Dife

Restaurants May Obtain More Meat

Washington AP The OPA will allow hotels and restaurants to borrow red points from local boards to cut meat point values and possibly end meat stationing in September. Institutions with over 75 percent of July-August allotments may obtain loans against the next four periods, repayable in four equal installments starting September-October if rationing lasts.

Washington OPA Anderson

Grounding of all Japanese planes by MacArthur order

Manila reports General MacArthur ordered all Japanese aircraft grounded with limited unarmed planes allowed for surrender liaison after Japan’s capitulation. The ban followed attacks on American ships and planes, and a request was made to permit some aircraft for surrender work. Brownell predicts Republican control of Congress in 1846, urging an audit of the New Deal.

Manila MacArthur Tokyo Japan Imperial General Headquarters Washington Herbert Brownell Jr Republican National Committee Today Mon C. Wallgren Truman Brownell Congress Senate House Secral MacArthur

State Fairgrounds May Be Sold to Government

A conference of state department executives today indicated a disposition to sell the State Fairgrounds to the Federal Government or accept a cash settlement for alterations made by the Army Air Forces during its occupancy. The final recommendation will be made to Gov. Frank J. Lausche by the state board of agriculture at its August 27 meeting.

Columbus Army Air Forces State Department Frank J. Lausche State Board of Agriculture

Surplus Fruits and Vegetables Sought for Europe Appeal

The United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration issues a call to Ohio State Grange members to donate surplus fruits and vegetables for Europe and Asia. Grange Master Joseph W. Fichter urges farmers to process surpluses at home or in community canning centers for anticipated food requests next winter.

Columbus Europe Asia United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration Ohio State Grange Joseph W. Fichter

Discharged Vet Dies On Eve of Wedding

Cincinnati reports James E. Flinchpaugh 41 a recently discharged Army Air Forces sergeant died on the eve of his wedding to Lois Radley of New Carlisle His death attributed to a heart condition His family notes he had served 50 months overseas and was to wed tomorrow in Geneva London reports on UN Security Organization site discussions

Cincinnati James E. Flinchpaugh Army Lois Radley New Carlisle Flinchpaugh Army Air Forces

War Lords Rise as Japan’s Wartime Emperors Fall

The article outlines the collapse of Japan’s industrial and financial empires led by the Mitsui group. Baron Takasume Mitsui, son of Baron Hachitoyemon Mitsui, heads the family affairs as the four controlling houses face doom amid cotton, cement, mining, coal, shipping, and electro chemicals interests.

Japan Mitsui Takasume Mitsui Hachitoyemon Mitsui

Reds Set Up Military Rule In Manchuria

The Russian army began establishing military administrations in Manchuria and captured thousands of Japanese from the Kwantung army. Four Japanese generals surrendered, with about 250,000 troops reported captured on Sakhalin Island and nearly 200,000 prisoners in Manchuria. Russians moved toward Port Arthur and found executed political prisoners and two electric chairs in a jail. An isolated sniping report came from Harbin, and a Japanese woman was captured firing on Russians while holding a baby.

Moscow Manchuria Kwantung Sakhalin Island Port Arthur Tass Harbin

75-Point Men Stay in U S

The Army bans overseas shipment of men with 75 or more discharge points while the War Department plans to lower the overseas duty age to under 37. Ground forces screen out divisions for Japan duty to exclude men 37 or older. air service crews age 38 or older are also affected.

Washington Army War Department

Proposed Railroads Merger Explored By C&O Directors

Cleveland report says the 10 year dream of a $900 million railroad empire combining Chesapeake & Ohio Nickel Plate Pere Marquette and Wheeling & Lake Erie moved closer as C&O directors voted to submit the proposal to the other railroads. The consolidation would create a unified system of about 7500 miles from the industrial Midwest through Kentucky and West Virginia to Virginia Tidewater.

Cleveland Chesapeake & Ohio Nickel Plate Pere Marquette Mid-dle Kenucky West Virginia Virginia Tidewater

Non Fraternizing Order Issued by Japanese Government

The Japanese government issued a non fraternization order on the eve of Allied occupation, stating there will be no contact allowed. In New York, despite public strains and dollar decline, U S aircraft makers anticipate over 1.5 billion dollars of output in the next year. Seven firms report about 1 billion dollars in orders, with Douglas Aircraft revealing 129 million in commercial contracts plus 173 million in remaining government work.

San Francisco New York Ameripolit Securities and Exchange Commission Douglas Aircraft Company

Aircraft makers optimistic on huge 1940s output surge

Consolidated Vultee reports orders from Pan American Airways for up to 16 transoceanic liners with 204 passengers each. Glenn Martin Co in Baltimore shows 190 million dollars in firm contracts and 46 million in negotiations. Boeing posts 22.63 million in government contracts remaining after terminations. Lockheed 185 million, Republic Aviation 57.07 million, Beech 8.97 million. Beech says commercial orders imply about three years of peak prewar production. Curtis-Wright reports the largest postwar drop in government contracts, from 218 million to 1.67 billion cancellations, with no detailed plans yet. United Aircraft loses 833.6 million in government contracts while shaping postwar output. North American Aviation, Bell, Northrop, and Grumman retain contracts alongside other orders. Industry sources estimate 200,000 to 300,000 workers needed next year, down from 1,520,900 last year but well above prewar levels.

Consolidated Vultee Pan American Airways Glenn Martin Company Baltimore Boeing Airplane Co SEC Lockheed Aircraft Republic Avilation Beech Aircraft Curtisggivrngnt Corporation United Aircraft North American Aviation Bell Aircraft Northrop Aircraft Grumman Aircraft

Signing of Surrender Terms To Take Place Aug.31 Aboard U.S. Warship in Tokyo Bay

Tokyo Bay surrender plans unfold as Allied leaders prepare on August 31 for a signing aboard a U.S. warship. MacArthur and staff coordinate a massive show of force with virtually all branches of the armed services. Occupation forces, air cover, and landings are slated as Japan agrees to the Potsdam terms.

U.S Tokyo Bay

Official Death Of Lend-Lease Is Announced

Washington announces the termination of lend-lease operations effective upon receipt of government notifications. Charles G. Ross says most outstanding contracts will be canceled unless allies take over or it serves U S interests to finish them. Uncompleted contracts and stockpiled lend-lease items total about 3.0 billion to 3.5 billion dollars.

Washington White House Charles G. Ross Foreign Economic Administration Ross Truman United States

Ten-Year-Old Girl Killed by Boy’s Rifle in Ohio

The ten year old Arietta Francis Kimball was killed yesterday when a small caliber rifle discharged accidentally as she sat reading in the living room of her Cincinnati home. The incident underscores the broader debate over a federal full employment bill urged by labor and educational groups during hearings led by CIO President Philip Murray. Secretary of State Byrnes voiced hearty support for the bill’s core aims of public works to curb depressions and mass unemployment through international cooperation.

Washington CIO Philip Murray W. B. Givens National Education Association Laula Dunn American Public Welfare Association Glent L. Swiggett National Congress of Parents and Teachers Senate Cincinnati Tee Arietta Francis Kimball Truman Byrnes

Police report on child struck by stray bullet during incident

Police Captain Walter Fricke states the child was hit by a bullet that ricocheted from a gun dropped on the floor by Albert, 14, who had just returned from a rat-bunt. The event centers on a family accident and the gun’s discharge.

Puss Walter Fricke Albert

Pyle's Widow Objects to Reburial Plan in Indiana

ALBUQUERQUE, NM Fr Mrs Ernie Pyle widow of the famed war correspondent urged abandonment of a multi million dollar park and cemetery memorial at Dana and Terre Haute Indiana and said she would never consent to moving Pyle's body from Iejima He added Ernie lies where he would wish to die with the men he loved and she would not permit relocation The proposal called for burying the war correspondent in the memorial cemetery

Albuquerque Ernie Pyle Dana Terre-Haute Ind Pyle Je Shima Ernie

Fifth Army to Return to U S by Year End

Headquarters announced the redeployment of the U S Fifth Army to the United States should be nearly complete by December. Two divisions remain for occupation duties while the army head- quarters will depart as a unit early in October with possible September sailing. In Fremont the Heinz cannery seeks 400 extra workers as tomato processing peaks.

U. S Rome Fifth Army United States Fremont ELS. Heinz Co Cannery

Superfort Flight of 4 650 Miles Revealed

Guam Twentieth Air Force headquarters reported a secret B 29 Superfortress mission of 4 650 miles, the longest yet, with a 22 hour 58 minute flight. The City of Maywood completed the round trip from Guam to Hokkaido, a distance comparable to New York to Moscow, before hostilities ended.

Guam Twentieth Air Force City of Maywood New York Moscow Hokkaido

Army Neurotic Cases Returned to Service at Custer

An Army spokesman said about 90 percent of overseas neuro psychiatric cases were sent back to duty and 65 percent returned to combat outfits. The comment came as part of updates on mental health care and readiness at Fort Custer Michigan.

Fort Custer, Mich

Kent State Professor Edith Rowlen Retires After 19 Years

Edith B. Rowlen, professor of French at Kent State University for 19 years, announces her retirement.

Kent UPI Edith B. Rowlen Kent State University

Score Hurt in Crash Of Western Trains

KINGMAN Ariz A train crash involving the Santa Fe Grand Canyon Limited yesterday afternoon injured more than twenty service men. Officials reported no fatalities and described the mishap as a derailment or collision with sections of the train.

Kingman Ariz Santa Fe Grand Canyon Limited

Also Mentioned on This Page

Trapper Ton M’arthur Geneva London League of Nations United Nations Security Organization Pope Vatican City Pope Pius America Ashahi Associated Press Hirohito Admiral Nianitz Mikado Nimitz Australia Canada France Netherlands Diet Nippon Atsugi Airdrome Sagami Bay iTokyo Bay Atsugi Rangoon Julieh Terauchi Adm Louis Mountbatten Southeast Asia Hiroshito China Nanking Ohio Weather Bureau Hong Kong Jdeparture Mudken Fhesjan Wainright Lend-Lease Minoru Wada Marine Corps 100Th Army Division W.T. Scott Stanley E. Riddenhoff NEA
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