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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 27 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Apr 30, 1943

Page

1

Yanks Smash Nazi Counterattacks In Tunisia Battles

Allied forces resume pressure in Tunisia as American infantry repels multiple German counterattacks near Mateur and Beja. Reports describe hill battles, heavy artillery, and successful U S advances while Montgomery’s 8th Army pushes along the coast. Bombers destroy ships in the Gulf of Tunis as Soviet Izvestia promises a decisive May campaign.

Tula First Army Dwight D. Eisenhower Associated Press U. S. Army Mateur Beja Tahent Djebel U. S Berrd L. Montgomery Gulf of Tunis Ilian Straits Russia Izvestia Moscow Krasnin Kuban

Walkouts Intensify Toward Nationwide Coal Tie-Up

The United Mine Workers claim War Labor Board bias in wage dispute, threatening a midnight walkout as the contract expires. About 450000 soft coal miners in the Appalachian joint conference and 100000 anthracite workers could strike, while over 75000 miners serve in the armed forces. The union backs a renewal of collective bargaining and demands an agreement to avoid war production disruption.

John L. Lewis United Mine Workers Roosevelt War Labor Board America WLA Miners’ Policy Committee New York UMW International Policy Committee Lewis Appalachian Joint Conference National War Labor Board

Air Patrol Moved to War Department under War Ce ment

President West transferred the Civilian Air Patrol from the Office of Civilian Defense to the War Department. About 60,000 civilian owned planes now fall under the new control of Landis, OCD director. The patrol supported eastern sub patrols and forest fire defense and emergency Army transport.

Washington West Air Patrol Civilian Defense War Cement Landis OCD Army Tment

Senator Wal t George Links Tax Reform to Federal Sales Tax

New York senator Walte George, chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, hints at a federal sales tax as a possible revenue source to fund national programs. He spoke at the 31st annual chamber of commerce dinner, outlining his personal views on tax policy amid current law.

New York Walt George D.-Ga Senate Finance Committee Chamber of Com- United States

OPA Revises Meat Ration Values Starting Sunday

The OPA announced new meat point values effective Sunday morning May 2. Round steak and center pork chops rise to 9 points per pound while loin pork roasts and boneless ham steak climb. pork spare ribs drop to 3 points and hocks and knuckles fall to 2. Liver remains unchanged at 6 for beef and 8 for veal.

OPA Washington

Purple Heart Awarded To McNair For Tunisian Injuries

Lieutenant General Lesley J. McNair, commander of all U S ground forces, shown with arm in a sling after a fractured shoulder and lacerations from exploding shrapnel in Tunisia. The Purple Heart medal is newly awarded.

Lesley J. McNair U. S Tunisia Algiers

Challenge for Ohio Is Seen

Herschel C. Atkinson, administrator of the Ohio Bureau of Unemployment Compensation, called postwar planning a new challenge to Ohio. He spoke at a postwar public works planning conference in Columbus, noting the need to absorb shuttered war industries into new enterprises with coordinated support. Red Cross offices in Arron assist storm victims with building material priorities and financial aid for homes damaged by the tornadoes in Northern Ohio Tuesday night.

Columbus Herschel C. Atkinson Ohio Bureau of Unemployment Compensation Ohio Atkinson Ohio Foundation International Union of Operating Engineers American Red Cross

Allies Hit Jap Island Positions in South Pacific Raid

Allied warplanes broke through Japanese Zero protection to attack Amboina and nearby targets 600 miles north of Australia. Three of 15 interceptors were shot down or damaged as Liberators returned. Dutch Mitchells struck Koe pang Timor, Tanimbar Islands and New Guinea seen, while Burma fighting continued with RAF raids around Akyab.

Amboina Australia Douglas MacArthur Koepang Dutch Timor Tanimbar Islands New Guinea Burma Bay of Bengal Akyab

Nazis Imprison 400 000 Dutch Army Veterans

German occupation authorities in The Netherlands order internment of about 400 000 Holland Army veterans to quell anti German activity. Gen Friedrich Christiansen issues the command after capitulation in 1940. Dutch reports say many veterans have disappeared or fled ahead of the decree.

London Netherlands Holland Adolf Hitler Berlin Friedrich Christiansen Germany

Lend Lease Payment Reported From French Allies

The French civil and military commander in North Africa sent 15 million dollars to the lend-lease administration in Washington for civilian supplies valued at 26 million dollars delivered to Algiers and Morocco from November 1942 to March 31.

Algiers North Africa Lend-Lease Administration Washington Morocco United States

Turkey Plans To Free Interned U. S. Fliers

Sixteen allied airmen including six U.S. fliers and six British pilots were released from internment in Turkey and left Ankara for Cairo under a wartime agreement between the Turkish government and belligerents. The accord provides for the release of interned Allied and Axis airmen following forced landings on Turkish soil.

Ankara Turkey United States Cairo

Stilwell and Chennault Return to Washington

Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell and Maj. Gen. Claire L. Chennault return to Washington as Tunisia battles near climax. Secretary Stimson says visits are standard periodic checks by officers long in the field. They lead American forces in the China India Burma theater and will confer with Marshall, Stimson, and likely Roosevelt on war plans and Tokyo air raids.

Kirke L. Simpson Washington Tunisia Joseph W. Stilwell Claire L. Chennault Stimson War Department Tokyo Georges C. Marshall del Obahable Roosevelt Stilwell Chennault China-India-Burma Chiang Kai-Shek China Mediterranean Atlantic Indian Ocean

Hold Woman Letter-Writer Charged With Threat to Ohio Governor

J Edgar Hoover announced the arrest of Frances Mary Macaratzes of Columbus Ohio a laundry worker on federal extortion charges for threatening Governor John W Bricker in a letter claiming orders direct from Hitler to kill him Hoover noted prior incidents including intoxication in Columbus juvenile court in 1927 and a year confinement as an incorrigible child at the Convent of the Good Shepherd.

Washington J. Edgar Hoover Federal Bureau of Investigation Frances Mary Macaratzes Columbus Ohio John W. Bricker Hoover

Transportation Strike Ends in Cleveland After 18 Hours

Street car and bus service resumed as AFL unions ended a wage increase strike. The regional war labor board ordered a return to work and Mayor Frank J Lausche said he would seek federal troops if the strike persisted.

Cleveland AFL Regional War Labor Board Frank J.lausche The United States

War Production Board Eases Baby Scale Restrictions

The War Production Board eased conservation orders allowing the manufacture of household baby scales at one quarter of the 1941 rate. Scales may be sold only on doctors prescriptions, replacing prior prohibition on consumer models. Previously only clinical scales for physicians and hospitals were allowed.

Washington War Production Board

OPA and WPB Officials Inducted Into Army

David Ginsburg OPA general counsel, 31 and married, and Robert R. Nathan WPB Planning Committee chair, 34 and single, were inducted into the Army yesterday and sworn in as privates at Fort Myer Virginia. Ginsburg had drawn draft deferment yet received presidential commendation.

Washington David Ginsburg OPA Army Fort Myer Robert R. Nathan WPB Ginsbug Nathan i

End of WPA in Ohio Set for Tonight

The Work Projects Administration ends in Ohio at midnight. Once the state’s largest employer, WPA now employs 75, with 60 in nursery schools to be taken over by the Federal Works Agency tomorrow. Fifteen administrative staff conclude liquidation as retirement nears for Ohio administrator Dr. Carl Watson. The agency is said to have spent about 900 million dollars on construction and relief efforts in eight years.

Columbus Work Projects Administration Ohio Federal Federal Works Agency Carl Watson WPA Federal Emergency Relief Agency Findlay

Woman 112 to celebrate birthday amid fifth war

Sapulpa Oklahoma AP reports Aunt Lizzie Dever 112 ready for her fifth conflict after surviving the Mexican Civil Spanish American and First World Wars. She has outlived nine husbands and lives near Sapulpa with her longtime companion Sam Pinkham described as a 70-odd year old “boy.”

Sapulpa Okla Lizzie Dever

Young Brothers Build Bomber Parts in War Plant

In Fort Wayne Indiana a tiny home basement shop run by brothers Jerry Morrill fifteen and Giles twelve became a war plant producing delicately tooled bomber parts for the Army Air Forces. Their first sub contract arrived in February nineteen forty two and the Army has not rejected any parts.

Fort Wayne Ind Army Air Forces Jerry Morrill Giles Army

Hog Prices Hit New Low

Chicago reports prices for live hogs slumping amid government hints of price ceilings. Traders cite the threat as a major factor in the month long decline to about 14.75 dollars per hundred pounds, with war cost-cutting aims seen near 14.50. Independent packers push ceilings. producers and big packers resist.

Chicago Chester Davis

Blame Boys for Fire at Imperial Theater Lobby

Juvenile vandals were blamed for a blaze that swept the lobby and office of the Imperial Theater early today, causing damage estimated at $30,000.

Cleveland Imperial Theater

Miners idle by thousands as deadline nears

Miners quit in droves ahead of the midnight contract expiration and the Presidents Saturday deadline. In Lewis Pennsylvania 44000+ on strike, West Virginia miners threaten mine closures, Ohio soft coal workers expected to join the walkout. Capitol talks consider jail terms and seizure of mines. Senator Connally labels Lewis a dictator.

Lewis Pennsylvania West Virginia Mountaineer White House Ohio F. A. Norman Fayette Penn.) Field Roosevelt John L. Lewis Thomas Kennedy UMW Labor War Labor Board Capitol Hill Messiah Mountbank Senator Connally Texas

Washington Tax Bill Foresees Pay as You Go Plan

An analysis outlines how a proposed tax bill from the Ways and Means Committee could alter 1942 and 1943 tax burdens for a representative earner. The plan shifts payments to credits for 1943 income, reduces 1942 taxes instead of forgiving them, and offers a three year window with a 6 percent discount for early full payment.

House of Representatives Ways and Means Committee Edson

Higher Farm Prices Studied

Washington AP The War Food Administration reviewed a Bureau of Agricultural Economics report showing farm product prices rose nearly 2 percent from mid March to mid April with a sharp rise in March farm income. Officials say seasonal trends explain part, but may push for stricter price controls if the hold the line policy continues. Mexico-US talks begin as inflation spillover prompts joint study of Mexico’s economy by a bilateral committee.

Washington War Food Administration Bureau of Agricultural Economics Roosevelt United States Mexico State Department

New Price Ceilings Set for Vegetables

The regional Office of Price Administration set wholesale price ceilings for vegetables based on shipping point plus transportation costs. The move aims to pass any future cost decreases to consumers as base terminal prices at origin are used with percentage markups.

Cleveland Price Administration

Michigan Mother Has Nine Boys in Service

In Flint Michigan Mrs John A Deavers 46 has 22 children eight sets of twins and two sets of triplets Nine sons serve in the armed forces and she will be an honorary Blue Star Mother Her children include nine in service and nine who died over the years Her present husband is a war plant worker in Flint

Flint, Mich John A. Deavers Armed Services Blue Star Mothers Deavers

Escaped Gunmen Seize Cash From East Cleveland Cafe

Two masked gunmen escaped with $6000 after seizing cash at an East Cleveland cafe. Proprietor Shaker Hatton told police of the robbery and fled in an unknown vehicle. Local authorities investigate the daytime heist.

Cleveland Shaker l Hatton

Also Mentioned on This Page

Britain Ivil Air Patrol Sen George U.S U. S. Signal Corps NEA South Pacific Hotel Waldorf-Astoria Young Brothers Peter Edson Michigan
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