A Crisis is Nearing in the Russo German Peace Negotiations
Reports indicate tensions are rising as talks between the Soviet and German envoys approach a critical juncture. Officials warn of potential impasses over key territorial and security terms.
03 Jan 1918
Page 1
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Newspaper
Wilmington Dispatch
Location
Wilmington, North Carolina, United States of America
Date
Jan 03, 1918
Page
1
Reports indicate tensions are rising as talks between the Soviet and German envoys approach a critical juncture. Officials warn of potential impasses over key territorial and security terms.
Provost Marshal General Crowder reports to Congress that only men in class one of the draft questionnaire will be called for army duty. Married men and others are excluded. He estimates 1,000,900 physically fit men are available from class one and urges adding men who turn 21 since June 5, 1917 to class one to ensure a yearly supply of 400,000 men.
In Northern Italy French forces claim a record breaking fight at Monte Tomba with heavy Austrian and German prisoner captures and reduced losses. The report notes the French discipline and decisive victory as war activity shifts to the Italian front. Norfolk experiences shock from a major Monticello Hotel fire with later restoration and security adjustments. The investigation details Emmer and Otto Emmer, linked relatives, and a police guard of downtown Norfolk sites.
A dispatch reports German demands to annex Polish Lettish nations and influence on Russia’s future, with leaders claiming no peace unless terms are accepted. Russian workers' leaders warn of defense of revolution if Central Powers press for concessions, amid reports of imminent hostilities and calls for unity among fronts.
The Weather Bureau issued Northwest Atlantic storm warnings from Cape Hatters to Boston with Chesapeake Bay excluded. A disturbance roving northward offshore is expected to bring northerly gales this afternoon and tonight and snow for the Southern New England coast.
Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, British ambassador to the United States, flew home on leave and said farewell to officials in Washington. He is not expected to return to service in Washington soon. Moscow banks seized by Bolsheviks trigger government reaction in Washington and adds to diplomatic tensions.
Reports from Amsterdam and Berlin detail rapid activity by German Austrian leaders after delays in Brest-Litovsk negotiations. Von Kuehlmann and Count Czernin return to Brest with new instructions as Reichstag action and speeches by Scheidemann Sibert and Biase heighten tensions. The Leipzig Volks Zeitung says Germany seeks a peace with large territorial gains and postwar strength, drawing Entente response.
Stocks showed a decided upward spurt with gains across leaders and investment issues. United States Steel rose to 47 7-3, up from two weeks ago, while coal shares and tobacco and leather issues also gained several points as trading intensified.
Frograd reports 28 000 civilians transferred to Germany as 300000 Polish and Lithuanian refugees are moved. General Kornilov, former commander in chief, arrives in the Don Cossacks district amid Bolshevik opposition.
Congestion in Atlantic Seaboard transport leaves fertilizer plants with tens of thousands of tons awaiting shipment. In Baltimore one plant reports 60 000 tons of acid phosphate in a single pile needing swift delivery within days to avoid plant closure and potential losses of about five million bushels of wheat or similar grain nationwide.
Mrs Annie Sherwood Hawks of Bennington Vermont famed author of numerous gospel hymns died January 3 after a long illness. Her work influenced church music across New England and she published widely under her pen name Dean Hawks. Her funeral will be held at her home church with burial in the family plot.
Brigadier General Adrien Carton de Wiart, a marked officer fighting in France, has been wounded eleven times in this war and previously thirteen times in his career. He was born in Brussels, aged 54, and has earned the Distinguished Service Order the Victoria Cross and Belgian decorations.
Congress opened amid a long session as McAdoo met with four railroad brotherhood heads. A general readjustment of passenger schedules and potential wage discussions loom, with advisories to report soon. Coal movement, bond obligations, and a pooling plan temper the government run rail system.
Congress returns from recess and adjourns in memory of Newlands Bathrick. A joint session at noon will hear President Wilson’s address outlining railroad government operation bills. House and Senate schedule rapid action on land leasing coal and oil, suffrage, taxes, and Farm Loan bonds.
Kiev dispatch reports Ukraine's government demanding Bolsheviks pull back troops within 24 hours and declare if they see themselves at war or at peace with Ukraine. Sugar and grain shipments to Northern Russia have been halted.
New Year messages from King Albert and Belgian leaders express faith in the Allies to restore territory lost in 1914 and end the suffering of war. Premier Broqueville calls 1918 a year of justice and reparation while Goblet D Auvelle links Belgium closely with the Allies for a victorious peace.
Mrs Woodrow Wilson contributed a White Hi motor truck for the coal relief drive in Washington. Mrs Carl Vrooman, wife of the assistant secretary of agriculture, also lent her automobile and joined other women in official life in the movement to aid coal deprived residents.
Rev. W. C. Byrd, pastor of Central Methodist Church, died suddenly from a stroke in Asheville North Carolina. He led multiple Southern pastorates including Alm Rusts Georgia Nashville Tennessee and Greens Bars. He is survived by his widow and son William Byrd, age about 59.
Bolshevik authorities announce exile appointees for London ambassador M Litvinoff, Switzerland minister M Karpinski, and Sweden minister M Borovsky-Ormlevsky. They also surrender Colonel L De Maier for trial and face requests from the U S and other nations on foreign property after nationalization.
The Norwegian foreign office reports the Vigrid a 1617 ton steamship built in 194% at Bergen was torpedoed and sunk while sailing from Bevel to Bevel in a wartime incident reported in London on January 3.
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