The Real Reason Behind the Railway Strike Action
A splintered dispute over the eight hour day and overtime pay triggered by railroads and unions during Wilson era mediation. Rail executives and managers resisted the president's settlement plan, delaying counter proposals while pursuing a public opinion campaign to influence President Wilson and Congress through telegram drives and farmer merchant support.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Federal Board of Mediation and
New York
Wilson
Washington
Relwa Oe
Perth
Sdlicitine
Western
Washington DC
Wilson Thig
Congress
Railroads Push Arbitration Tactics to Undermine Eight-Hour Demand
The piece charges railroads with excluding smaller lines and certain workers from arbitration, running a costly public campaign to shape opinion against the eight hour day. It cites the Staten Island Railway wage rules, alleged wage losses under proposed terms, and a 1915 arbitration probe showing excessive penalties for long shifts.
Financial manipulation by banks and railroads exposed
The excerpt details large hidden profits and fees from securities financing by banks tied to major railways between 1899 and 1916. It cites substantial underwritings, syndicate commissions, and diverted funds totaling hundreds of millions in value, with dividends already paid on inflated issues.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sitres
Binkere
Sinck
Hea Cheicjy
Alten
Chicago and
Alto
Ato K
Southern and
Southern Pace
Viten
Union Picithe
Rossland Railroad
Atchison
Ronandaran
Unjust Stock Inflation and Fraud in Historic Rail Lines
A historical analysis details arbitrary capital increases and stock dividends that inflated values without real property gains. It cites the Chicago and Alton consolidation, Missouri Pacific maneuvers, and San Francisco Hill railroad mismanagement. The Interstate Commerce Commission reported net revenue diversion of 3.5 to 4.9 million dollars annually.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago and Alton
O& the
Miasoori Pacific
Trait Lous
San Francisco Hillroad Company
Interstate Committee Commission
Frisco
Western
Atchison
N Navigation Company
St Louis
San Francisco
Paris
Great Northern
St Soulg and
Texas
Fort Worth
Rio Grande
Southern Pacific
Union Stock Yards of
Omaha
Wiggins Ferry Company
St Louisransfer Railway Company
Railroad Prosperity Fares High in 1916 Gains Shown
The Interstate Commerce Commission reports 153 railroads representing over 90 percent of U S mileage earned revenue gains in 1916, with net operating revenues up by about 378 million dollars from 1915. Eastern district led with 139 million, Southern about 42.69 million, Western around 11.7 million, signaling broad industry prosperity amid labor tensions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Interstate Commerce Commission
Question Not Arbitrary on Eight Hour Labor Debate
A long excerpt argues over labor hour rules, arbitration bias, and eight hour day prospects in railroad and construction industries. It contrasts neutral arbitrators with industry insiders, cites a fireman working 595% of standard days, and notes executives’ influence on decisions amid wage and work condition disputes.
Reduced Labor Cost Drives Rail Freight Growth and Worker Strain
From 1900 to 1915 freight loads rose 67 percent and traffic 104 percent while train miles grew 23 percent. Engineers conductors and firemen faced heavier duties and longer trains yet per ton mile costs fell. Despite wage savings, crews worked harder with longer hours and greater responsibilities.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Western
Eastern Territory
United States
Railroads Face Arbitration Strain By Excluding Workers
A sweeping list of railroads and districts opposes arbitration for wage disputes claiming exclusion of colored and other workers. The piece notes proposed talks would leave many white and colored employees with unequal hours and pay while arbitration remains limited to select carriers.
Mrs Dixon Funeral Today At Rock Creek Cemetery
Mrs Dixon widow Mrs Ida Woloo ar Wer T xen f Mortara creel w nao fF voir tay con alae 4 wiiaw ' eo represent whe dels a Univrsity Uhago more than rey at SL t chapel then f where e intermesr the cemetery Mrs Pix was well known in Washington City and had lived here for the latter years She was born in St Louis and was the granddaughter of Pierre Choutheau one of the first settlers of that city She was stricken while Visiting New York and was brought to Georgetown University Hospital about two weeks ago.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pix
Washington City
St Louis
Pierre Choutheau
New York
Georgetown University Hospital
Railroads Pay Lowest Wages Compared in Chicago
A historic wage index compares hourly pay across railway and building trades in Chicago. It lists standard Chicago rates for bricklayers, carpenters, electricians, plasterers, and many other crafts, with locomotive engineers earning 25 to 44 cents and switchmen 25 to 27 cents per hour, highlighting generally lower railroad wages.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Staten Island Railway
Baltimore and Ohio
New York City
United States
Staten Island
Staten Island Railway Company
Chicago
Chitago
Tunnela Wells
Caissona
Puploupe
Lecomotns
Femean
Chrego
Weather and tide table and Potomac River bulletin
Daily sun and tide data with high and low tides listed for the day and an extensive USDA forecast for the District of Columbia Maryland and Virginia. Includes temperatures humidity rainfall sunshine and a river bulletin noting the Potomac River was clear at Harpers Ferry and muddy downstream.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bunsata
US Dept of Agriculture
Boreas
New England
South Atlant
Gulf States
Iake
Ohio Valley
Middle Atlantic States
Washington Post
Harpers Feery
Potomac River
Births Reported In Local Notices
Tyan and Ethielinds Watton foster a boy Prank EB and Martha E Smith welcome a boy John C and Pauline B Parrott have a boy Irwin S and Margaret Porter greet a girl Alva C and Annie 8 Pepper welcome a boy Joseph C and Mamie A Newman have a girl Joseph J and Amanda M Kelley name a boy ir Joseph J and Sacha T Kodnarl Semuel J and Helene Hughes have a girl Albert and Jeaste E Dickinson greet Walter and Reaste M Cadlip a boy Allen Mo and Grace M Curry welcome a boy Michael and Aogelina M Cefaratti a boy Abram and Ida Abelman welcome a girl Harry J and Sarah Wilson have a boy Joreph and Alice Slade welcome a boy Oscar and Jennie Quivers welcome a girl Albert and Annie Parker greet a girl James I and Gertrude V Johnson welcome a boy Leroy A and Mary A Brown welcome a boy Howard and Lena Blake welcome a girl Charles B and Hatrix & Ashton born
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tyan
Ethielinds
Watton
Martha E Smith
John C
Pauline
Parrott
Irwin S
Margaret Porter
Alva C
Annie
Pepper
Joseph C
Mamie
Newman
Joseph J
Amanda M Kelley
Sacha T Kodnarl
Semuel J
Helene
Hughes
Albert
Dickinson
Walter
Cadlip
Allen Mo
Grace
Curry
Michael
Aogelina M
Cefaratti
Abram
Ida Abelman
Harry J
Sarah Wilson
Joreph
Alice Slade
Oscar
Jennie Quivers
Annie Parker
James I
Gertrude V' Johnson
Leroy A
Mary
Brown
Howard
Lena Blake
Charles B
Hatrix
Ashton
Bor
Licensed to Marry in a Patchwork of Names
A fragmented listing of marriage licenses shows pairs from New York to Maryland, with ministers and witnesses named. Couples include Paola Caporstetti aged 26 and Fisabett Geegard 20, and John H Wade 24 with Ide M King 20, among others from Maneenae Blue Ridge Summit and Charles county. The Rev NM De Carlo Nathan Rebreors 28 officiates several unions, with varied ages and locales.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paola Caporstetti
Fisabett Geegard
NM de Carlo Nathan Rebreors
Etta Waaseryng
New York
G _Silversten
James H Woodburn
Kether B Moore Jd
Washington
M_ Chambers
John H Wade
Ide M King
UL M Compher
George Pritchard
Sarah FE Campbell
Maneenae
Martin B Posy
Ida Epinger
Butler Angile Tretess
Atayritiy
Willem H Young
Clara T Grant
Blue Ridge Summit
Willam Harris
Death notices from a city hospital list several local losses
Deaths reported include George Dixen 58 of Georgetown and Wallace 75 of 500 Hwt on Rees Chirtes, with others like Javsee Awltien 1 Geo Wash U Hospitel and Frances Weol 5 Conduited Gecres W Simms 74. The notices reference Providence Hospital Nonte M Vel 15 BIBL at ne Delhert P McGrath 8 days 22 Ath et ne Harmond & GriMth, and several addresses such as 14th at ow Jelia H Wallace 75 and 786 Lamont st nw.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dixen
Georartown CA
Gottleb Spiteer
Jelia H Wallace
Rees Chirtes
Lamont
Javsee Awltien
Geo Wash
Marr E Williams
Hand
Ata
Ramuel
Beyer
Providence Hospital
Nonte
Delhert P
Simms
Fairmont Stow Mathida Parrish
Readmens Hospital
Sproy
Iekervon
Jneeph Lipsromh
Freedmane Hospital
Blanche Carter
Tubervalents
Mateland Wine
City Bulletin on Forbidden Fruit at the Theater
Over 12 000 people have seen Forbidden Fruit, the great photoplay at the Theater in the past three days. The bustling crowd reflects strong local interest in the new film as it plays to eager audiences downtown.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mprese
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Board of Arbitraton
Kapevere
Railroads
Tr Courts of Justice
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Publico
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St Lows
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Cath Vesone
Attlus Capitoll Cath N
Adran
Chcago Great Western
Northern
papEer Haihive
Teoralgas
Western Engineers
American Federation of Labor
Eigh Purgy
Taany
Eastern District
Buffalo and Susquehanna Railroad Corporation
Wellagille and Buffalo Railroad Corporation
Southeastern District
Atlanta
Birmingham
Atlantic Allroad
Atlantic Cogat Line
Atlanta, and
West Point
Western Railway
Alabama
Carolina
Clinchfield and
Ohio
Florida East Coast Railway
Louisville and Nashville Railroad
Mobile and Ohio Railroad
New Oheana
Northeastern Raiload
Alabama and
Vickaburg
Icksburg
Shreveport and Pacific
New Orleans
Richmond, Fredericksburg
Potomac
Yazoo and
Mississippi Valley Railway
Atlanta, Birmingham and
Atlantic Railway
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad
Atlanta and
Western Railway of
Central of Georgia
Louisvits and Nashville
Northeastern Railyroad
Vicksburg
Shreveport and
Pacific Seaboard Air Line Railway
Feastern District
Texas and Mexico
Beaumont, Spur Lake
Southern
National Conference Committee of the Railwaye
Sastern
Akron and Barberton Belt Railroad
CA & Cc
Erie
Baltimore, Chesapeake and Atlantic
Penna. RT
Capital Atock
Bath and Hammondaport Railroad
Bridgton and
Saco River
Maine Central
Chicago and Wabash Valley Railway
CI &L Ry Cincinnati Indianapolis and Western Railway
CH & D
Cincinnati
Lebanon and Northern Railway
Penna
Pittsburgh
Tittle Falls and
Dolgeville
Litte Kanawha Hairoad
B& OL
Louisville
Jeffersonville Brides Co
C & St
Maryland
Delaware and Virginia Railroad
Penna Co
Montpelier
Wells River
Barre
Chelaei
Hoston and Maine
Mount Washington Railway Company
Portsmouth
Concord
Boston & Maine
Napierville Junction Trailway
Quebec
Montreal and Southern Railway
New Jersey and New York
Wilkesbarre and Eastern Railway
New York Susquehanna and Western Railroad
New York Westchester
Boston
Habeeas
H &H
Ottawa and New York Railway
Nyct
Ohio River and Western Railway
Pennawest
Pere Marquette Railway
Prospect Park and Coney Tealand Northport Traction Company
Long Island
Johnsbury
Lake Champlain
Boston and Maine
Sandy River
Hangeley
Maine Cent
Sandy Valley and Elkhorn Railway Company
Sharpaville Railroad Company
Echohafie Valley Railway
Staten Island Hailway Company
Staten Island Rapid Transtt Company
Baltimore and New York Railway Company
Toledo St Louis and Western Railroad Company
Toledo Terminal Railroad Company
Midi Centrr C
Penne Co
Grand Trunk Western T
LD & W
Héd
Pere Marquette
Hocking Valley
T Leacy
Washington Terminal Company
P R Ro
B & OY
Waynesburg
Washington Company
Wheeling Terminal Railway
Penna Went
Western District
Arizona Eastern Railroad
Sou Pac
Arkansas Western Railway
Kans City
Memphis and Gulf Railroad
Ill Cent
Chicago, Milwaukee and Gary Railway
Chicago, Peoria and
St Louis Railway
Davenport Rock Island and North,weatern Railway
M & St
Denver and Interurban Railroad
Colorado & Southern
Elgin
Rio Grande Southern R HL
St Louia National Stock Yards Company
St Paul Union Depot Company
The
N P C
M & St P
Bt P
M&o
C.b&q
P&s
M&st Landa
Southern Pacific Halbroad of
Mexico
Sou Pac Co
Toledo
Peoria and Western Railway
B& A
Weatherford, Mineral Wells and
NW_ Railway
Wabash Railroad
Detroit
Danville and Western Railway
Southern Railway
Knoxville and
Louiaville
Henderson and St Louis Railway
L and
Norfolk and Portsmouth Pelt Line Railroad
S& A_L
ACL
Norfolk. Southern Railroad
St. Johns River Terminal
Tallulah Falla
Tennessee and Cerrolina Southern Railway
Mrs Dixon
Lauried
Och
Cuek Cemetery
Ida Woloo
Letra
Rock Creek
Aga
Entire Equipment District
C Street
N. W
Republic
Ann Sivgif
Adam A. Weighler Auctioneer
Tempersure
Aubeville
Atlantic City
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Rotrain
Cincinnati Ohio
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Morophis
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Orleans la HO
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Fla Ae
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City Bulletin
D. J. Kaufman
TDJ Kauman, Inc
la Ave
Elk Grove
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la. Ave
the Crown
N. Y. Ave
Kaur Daappordi
Byron S. Adams
BIZ Lith
Burchell
N. W. Burchell
Berkeley Rye
Hudson & Dodge
Pleasure Care
Wilcox & Vim
Semmes Motor Company
Republic Lic
Tol
Emerson & Orme
St. N. W
Amy Make
Rene Crow Motor Sales Company
New York Avenue N
Levier
Sturm Crow Erkhardt
Koehler
Maxwell
F. O. B. Detroit
BB. Leary
Amd
Judd
Detweiler