War Declared by Italy on Germany Opens New Balkan Front
Italy declares war on Germany amid rising Balkan tensions. Rome hails the move as a turning point in the European conflict. Diplomats expect Romania to join the Entente soon, and Italian forces are already fighting Germans in Greece.
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Greece
France
Eni
Kaiser
Bresk
Roumania
Berlin
Sayville
Italy
Germany
London
Joffre
Italy Declares War on Germany After Cabinet Statement
Rome reports a state of war with Germany declared effective August 28. The foreign minister cited German military aid to Austria and officers’ active involvement, plus financial actions against Italians, as the cause. The communication to Switzerland requests Geneva inform Berlin.
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Italy
Austria- Hungary
Turkey
Germany
Weise
Balkans
Austria
Serbia
von Buelow
Rome
Baron Sonping
Switzerland
Berne
Austria-Hungary
Haig
Polish King Candidate Tarnowski Draws Interest
Polish genealogists name ten year old Count Stephen Tarnowski as de jure king candidate. German Austrian diplomats visited him at Kielce, impressed by his bearing, but doubts about his heart raise doubts. Roumanian crown council delays after boy offer. Balkans unrest triggers prolonged cabinet sessions in Austria Hungary.
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Veltes
Stephen Tarnowski
Poland
Friend of Entente Heads Greek Staff
Athens reports Gen Dousmania receives five days leave. Col Metaxas becomes head of the war college. Gen Constantine Moschopoulou named acting chief of staff at Saloniki. Moschopoulos, an entente ally, is seen as favorable to Venizelos’ intervention plans. Paris notes the appointment has made a strong impression in Greece.
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Italy
Germany
Austria-Hungary
Hapsburg
Athens
Dousmania
Metaxas
War College
Constantine Moschopoulou
Saloniki
Moschopoulos
Venizelos
Paris
Athene
Temps
Greece
President Wilson Attends Church Then Takes Long Auto Ride
President Wilson spent the morning at the White House handling pending affairs and attended services at First Presbyterian Church. In the afternoon he went on a lengthy motor ride with Mrs. Wilson and Miss Bonek, returning before the storm set in.
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Wilson
White House
First Presbyterian Church
Mrs McAdoo Doing Well After Typhoid Fever
At the home of William G. McAdoo in Spring Lake New Jersey Mrs McAdoo is recovering from typhoid fever after spending a comfortable day. The house vicinity is roped off to keep vehicles away to avoid disturbance to the patient.
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New York
William G. McAdoo
Spring Lake
N. J
Emperor's Palace Seized in Venice History
Rome reports the Pallare di Venezia, once given by Pope Clement VIII to Venice and later held by Austria, has been confiscated by the government. The palace, once the Austrian embassy to the Vatican, is seized as reprisal for alleged violations of international law and destruction of monuments in Venice.
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Rome
Republic of Venice
Pallare J di Venezia
Clement VIII
Venice
Republic
Austria
Vatican
All British Ships Armed in War Measure
Berlin reports a British government announcement to the Dutch that from mid August all British merchant ships are being armed. Ship captains have orders to arm on the high seas against enemy ships but to respect neutral waters.
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Berlin
Sayville
Rotterdam
Overseas
Tha
Chicago school chief John D Shoop injured in auto crash
John D Shoop superintendent of Chicago schools was badly injured in a wreck 20 miles south of Danville. His two companions were hurt and his son escaped. Shoop suffered nine fractures a broken leg head and shoulder injuries. He was taken to Saint Elizabeths Hospital Danville. The report notes incidental road and rain effects per a 1916 auto route book reference.
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Chicago
John D. Shoop
Bulgars Win Port and Advance Under Fire Across Balkans
Berlin and Paris clash on Balkan moves as Bulgarians push along the Struma and occupy Malik west of the Greek border. Bulgarian forces invade Albania capturing Malik and nearing the Aegean. Serbian counterattacks repulsed while British ships bombard Kavalla forts.
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Malik
London
Lake Ochrida
Kavala
Aegean
Berlin
Paris
Albania
Struma
Ferdinand
Paria
Struma Pench
Vardar
Lake
Ostrovo
Lake Doiran
Majadag
Bul' Warlang
Vetronik
Kukuruz
Lake Ostrove
Kavalla
Sayville
Sofia
Greece
Aegean Sea
Ochrida
Karitza
Moglenica
Beahove
British Gain Ground as Haig Reports 2007 German Trench Found
London reports renewed heavy fighting on the French front. Haig says British forces gained ground northwest of Ginchy and north of Bazentin le Petit, while Berlin claims only repulsed attacks. Paris notes German tactics widening across Lorraine and Verdun sectors with continued shelling and mine warfare.
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Apremont Forest
Berlin
London
France
Haig
Bazentin-le-Petit
Ginchy
Thiepval
Foxteres
Paria
Vaux-Chapitre
Verdun
Longueval
Somme
Ancre
Bethune
Paris
Big strikes threaten U S Stesl and meat plants
Aug 27 New York workers at United States Steel Corporation and major meat packers organize for higher wages and better conditions. AFL official Frank Morrison says demands are near. The article also covers a chaotic track accident at Recreation Park and broader Senate moves on revenue, tariffs, and immigration, with officials debating rail and defense bills and possible adjournment.
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New York
United States Stes! Corporation
United States
Frank Morrison
American Federation of Labor
Index to Today's Issue fee
The page lists diverse items including Italy at war with Germany British ships shell Bulgars and storms on the West Front plus domestic notes on Congress adjournment two drownings in the Potomac and rail strike crisis near. It also references political items no surrender says Rea and Daniels defends naval progress with various society sporting events and local church services.
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Italy
Germany
Poland
Holland’s
Camp Ordway
Croker to Go Under Knife Ahead of New York Return
London August 27 Richard Croker plans to sail for New York soon to undergo a surgical operation. He is disposing of his race horses including Orby as he prepares for departure from public life at Tammany Hall.
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London
Richard Croker
New York
Orby
Two youths drown in Potomac canoe tragedy near Aqueduct
Arthur Rutherford Cowsill 19 of 1424 Harvard St NW and Ralph W Dowden 20 of 1019 Park Rd NW drowned when their canoe capsized in a sudden storm near Aqueduct bridge. An engine failed on the rescue boat as Policeman Strausser rushed to aid, and waves prevented the two expert swimmers from reaching shore. Bodies recovered, attempts at resuscitation failed.
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Harvard Street
Ralph W. Dowden
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W. T. Reyelds
Thirty-fourth
Water Streets
Straaser
Raim
Straase
Wilson at Capito as Strike Impends
President Wilson seizes talks with Kern Newlands and Lane as railroad workers prepare a nationwide strike. Trade unions push for eight hour day. rail executives demand arbitration. Congress may be asked to enact temporary settlement powers to prevent disruption. Officials warn a 400000-strong walkout could begin within ten days if no agreement is reached.
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