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This newspaper page contains 13 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Troy Record
Location
Troy, New York, United States of America
Date
Sep 15, 1945
Page
4
A call for objective analysis of demobilization and replacement needs in the armed services. It urges accountability for avoidable errors, proper commendation for achievements, and fair, expeditious methods to obtain replacements. It warns against politics over patriotism and deceit undermining victory and peace.
The Kilgore bill would extend weekly war relief payments to workers facing unemployment after wartime jobs. Senate Finance Committee members debate costs and funding options while noting rising civilian production and lower unemployment expectations. A travel allowance for workers seeking new jobs is included, with overall cost estimates ranging widely. If taxes cannot cover the cost the bill would add to the national debt and potential inflation concerns.
A vocal plea condemns certain members of Congress and a portion of the press for distorted criticism of demobilization and wartime policies. It urges calm national discussion, full factual truth about Pearl Harbor, and unity beyond partisan divides to protect peace.
The article discusses competition among rail, air, and bus travel as peacetime resumes. It notes airlines plan aggressive expansion, railroads face pressure to modernize, and the transportation market will see intensified choice and pricing. It emphasizes the need for American railroads to meet the challenge and retain passenger service quality.
Automotive engineers say postwar cars will mostly be evolutionary advances, not revolution, with production returning to 1942 levels after reconversion. They warn a drastic redesign risks buyer resistance and economic shock, while predicting gradual improvements like air conditioning, better tires, and occasional amphibious ideas remain distant.
The House backs a return to standard time with expectation of Senate approval. Farmers gauge relief as war time disrupted milking and field work. Cows resist time shifts. dawn dew and milking schedules complicate chores. City dwellers overlook farming pains yet support daylight alignment.
The writing portrays Hideki Tojo as a symbol of Japan’s militaristic oligarchy and its failures. It argues he was never a dictator and acted as a front for responsible factions, whose leaders must be held to account for Pearl Harbor and the wider war.
Detroit Free Press notes officials predict up to 7.5 million U S service members may be discharged within 12 to 18 months. Army lowers release age to 38 while Navy and Marines set parallel programs for women. Selective Service remains but reduced, with inductees drawn from the older bracket.
The Record printed reader letters touching on President Roosevelt, Pearl Harbor, and wartime decisions. Don Quigley argues about the atomic bomb origin and war strategy, praising Roosevelt’s actions. Other writers seek guidance on dog remedies, car license initials, and locating a Vermont statue near Wallingford.
Washington editors examine how the armed services plan to discharge vast numbers of veterans within twelve to eighteen months. Navy and Marine concerns over battle stars versus Army point systems surface, with debate over fair credits for overseas service and support roles.
The piece critiques Harold Laski secretary of the Labour Party for asserting British rights to experiment with its own lives and Spain’s fate, arguing American taxpayers must fund such experiments. It notes reactions at Blackpool and links to concerns over wartime demobilization and veteran support amid a large serviceman population.
Washington-Mildmannered Sen Elbert Thomas of Utah faced a turbulent Military Affairs Committee meeting as leaders debated army manpower and the pace of demobilization. Critics urged faster discharge of soldiers while delaying plans for surplus property. Open hearings were advocated as the war ended.
A reader exchange covers English pronunciation and word origins. Questions address Eigen and Mauer German roots, profile pronunciation, cartoon usage for cigarettes, generally, and ser vs conter pronunciations. The column closes with a society item vignette and a request for a free pamphlet on parts of speech.
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