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This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Troy Record

Location

Troy, New York, United States of America

Date

Oct 27, 1944

Page

18

British By-pass Nazi Stronghold In Southern Holland

British armored spearheads under Lieut. Gen. Sir Miles Dempsey cut through German lines to reach Tilburg and push toward Udenhout on the Tilburg–Hertogenbosch corridor. Three-fourths of 's Hertogenbosch was reported in Allied hands as German efforts to reinforce sagged. Canadian landings on South Beveland were cited with unclear timing, while Antwerp remained vital to Allied plans.

Lonion F Tilburg Holland Beveland Schelde Antwerp Tilberg Hertogenbosch Miles C. Dempsey Udenhout Faming Walther Vom Model Maas Rhine Associated Press Roger Greene Tibourg Breda Tiburg South Beveland Krabbendike

U S Nets Four Nobel Prizes in Medicine Awarded

The Nobel Foundation announced four medicine prizes to scientists now in the United States. Joseph Erlanger of Washington University St Louis and Herbert Spencer Gasser of Rockefeller Institute New York shared the 1944 award for nerve function study. Edward Adelbert Daisy of St Louis and Henrik Deth of Copenhagen now at Strong Memorial Rochester shared the 1943 prize for vitamin K chemistry. The 1943 prize is worth 223 690 kroner and the 1944 prize 121 844 kroner, with both split between winners. Two physics, two chemistry, and one literature prizes may also be awarded this year, with literature announced on November 9. No peace prize this year.

Stockholm United States Nobel Foundation Joseph Erlanger Washington , University St. Louis Herbert Spencer Gasser New York Rockefeller Institute Edward Adelbert Daisy St. Louis Mod University School of Medicine Henrik Dath Copenhagen Strong Memorial Hospital Rochester Tfen Johannes V. Jensen Danien Fathor Carl Sandburg

Reich Potent Despite Huge Army Losses

Allied officials in Paris report Germany to have fewer than 500000 troops defending the western frontier after a costly defeat in the west. Rundstedt remains in command of the western front while Guderian leads the eastern front as rumors of an assassination attempt circulate. About 130000 Germans hold Atlantic ports on the western front, slowing Allied advance.

Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force Paris Ceremany Siegfried Ling Karl Rudert Gerd von Rundsied Bigiliocen von Rundstedt North Sea Switzerland Dwight D. Eisenhower France Germany German People’s Army Sbout Lorient St Nazairé French Atlantic

Army adopts last son policy for families with multiple war losses

Secretary of War Stimson said the Army will return or keep in the United States the sole surviving son of a family after two or more sons have died in battle, unless he is in non hazardous overseas duties. Navy spokesmen indicate the Navy has adopted a similar policy.

Washington Stimson Army United States Navy

Dewey to seek extra voting hours in New York City

Albany reports Governor Dewey will likely call a special legislative session to extend NYC voting hours by two hours on November 7. He plans to confer with counsel Charles Breitel and meet NYC Election Board representatives amid party and mayoral backing.

Delvey New York City Albany Dexey Dewey Charles Breltel New York City Council New York: Board of Etcetons

Old Tronsides to Carry New Flag in District Ceremony

The U S Frigate Constitution renamed Old Ironsides will hoist a new blue flag with no white stars when Rear Admiral Felix Gygax assumes command of the First Naval District from Rear Admiral Robert A Theobald. The flag change and ceremony occur at 8 am in front of the yard’s main office.

First Naval District Felix . Gygax Robert A. Theobald Boston U. S Constitution Gygax

Navy Days Reveals Pacific Powerhouse Fleet

Navy releases 103 carrier and surface ship resumes noting at least 16 battleships and 37 cruisers across the Pacific, with 15 carriers in action. Aug 15 invasion scenes cited. Lexington damaged, Yorktown air group dominating action, Long Island ferried planes to Guadalcanal in 1942, Independence engaged in Gilbert Islands operation.

France Atlantic Pacific United States Navy Inder Penidence Long Island Yorktown Midway Ord Guadalcanal Gilbert Islands

Army Hospital Fleet Rises to Twenty Two Ships

The Army now operates 22 hospital ships to repatriate wounded from European and Pacific theaters. Six are converted Liberty ships described as comparable to purpose built hospital vessels. Three Navy owned ships, Navy manned, are also in service, with two more under construction to lift the total to 24.

Washington Army Department

Robots Hit Belgium London

Flying bombs have been aimed at Belgium since October possibly as a last resort by Germany to damage Antwerp harbors left intact before British forces moved in early September.

London Belgium Antwerp

Franco Foes Plan Toulouse Meeting Among Spanish Republicans

Spanish Republicans in France announce a Toulouse gathering on November 24 to discuss methods to overthrow Franco and Falange. London sources say delegates from all Republican groups in France will attend, while Paris papers note increasing activity by maquis along the Franco Spanish frontier.

London Toulouse Francisco Franco Rezigne France Republican House Franco Biy Spain Enrique Lister Mdrid Os& Paris Dispatch Siace Parisi France Libre

Forty Mile Leyte Front Advances as Japanese Losses Mount

Allied forces under General MacArthur gain ground on Leyte as a new coastal sector is seized and several towns including Tahomiabon and Buri are captured. Mindanao Sea pressure disrupts Japanese naval movements while air and ground forces push along the eastern Leyte coast toward Bulag and San Juanico Strait.

MacArthur Philippines Japan Mindanao Leyte Ritis Surigay Buri Tahomiabon Tanvan San Juanico Strait Bulag Sand MacArthur

Bombing Raid Targets Cologne and Western Reich Cities

RAF and US air forces mounted a major attack with 1200 American heavy bombers dropping 3500 tons on Munster Bielefeld Hannover while escorting fighters struck north of Cologne. British Lancasters supported the operation against Leverkusen near Cologne as part of Allied air campaign. One bomber and one fighter reported missing.

London Reich Munster Bielefeld Hannover R.A. F. Heavies U. S. First Army Cologne U. S&s. Eighth Air Force

Nazi financier Schacht freed after month in prison

Hjalmar Schacht has been released from prison after a month in custody. The report, attributed to Dagers Nyheter, states the Stockholm based financier was freed and details surrounding the case were not disclosed.

Stockholm uPi Hjalmer Schacht Sigrid Schacht Dagers Xmyheter Ye

Nippon Losses Box Score From Pacific Action Report

The tally lists Japanese ships: battleships, cruisers, and destroyers damaged or sunk in the three seaborne engagements. The exact totals are incomplete as one destroyer’s status could not be confirmed from the communique.

Painatee Teil

Nazis Battle Furiously in East Prussia

Soviet and German forces clash across East Prussia as Moscow reports 2800 German deaths and gains at four fortified localities. Renewed tank and infantry reinforcements push along the Kaunas Axonigsberg corridor, while Berlin cites heavy Soviet losses of up to 900 tanks in ten days amid fierce resistance.

London Red Army Magkacs Mukacevo Hungary Ruthenia East Prussia Doring Moscow Gumbinnen Kaunas- Axonigsberg Berlin Augugiow Wiemen

Reds Demand Finn Generals Arrests in Stockholm Probe

Allied armistice commission seeks arrest of four Finnish generals including Maj. Gen. Pajari and Maj. Gen. Jarvi over wartime administration in Eastern Karelia. Reports say Maj. Gen. Arajuri and another unnamed general are detained in Sweden after German fighting roles.

Stockholm Genersiz Eastren Karelia A. Pajari Tarnea Palo? Jarvi Kahumanki Helsinki Arajuri Eastern Karelia Swe-den

Enemy naval losses mount in later returns

U S Pacific Fleet reports high enemy losses from the Philippine battles near Leyte and Surigao Straits. Comms from MacArthur Nimitz Kinkaid give a minimum of 27 ships sunk or damaged with broader tallies suggesting 29 to 30 enemy vessels in two major engagements. MacArthur adds a Mindanao Sea cruiser damaged. two Japanese battleships reportedly sunk in Leyte Gulf.

Philippines Philippine Formosa Luzon Leyte U.S Pacific Fleet Pearl Daniel Barbey Ofina Us Uipsr Adm. Thomas Seventh Fleet Kinkaid MacArthur Nimitz Dean Schecier Associated Press Surigao Straits Seere Samar Rinkaid Mindanao John Leonard Reuter Adm Bardex Leyte Gulf Bud Foster Pearl Harbor

Stainback predicts two year war with Japan after Europe win

Gov. Stainback said en route to Washington from Honolulu that a two year campaign against Japan would follow victory in Europe. He cautioned against trusting Russia, noting a non aggression pact he believed could expire in 1946 and warning Russia’s history of breaking treaties.

San Francisco Washington Honolulu Stainback Hawaii Japan Europe Russia

One Thousand Club Stirs Political Storm in Campaign Funding

Political leaders clash over a fund raising initiative named the One Thousand Club. Herbert Brownell Jr. questions Democratic promises of privileges and cites the $1000 membership as investment in democracy. Dewey cites a Little Rock letter inviting donations to the Democratic fund and potential club privileges. Brownell defends the project while Hannegan supports it.

Herbert Brownell, Jr Lee Washington Hebert D-Lx Clgt Dewey Camhomas E. Dewey Republcntia Chicago Dewer National Democratic Head Little Rock Ark National Democratic Campaign Fund Arkenses Democratic Campaign Roosevelt Hich ‘Couvict Brownell Robert B. Hannegan Hannegan Democratic National Committee Edwin W

Japanese Fleet Hits and Losses Reported Near Saipan

U S Pacific Fleet reports extensive damage to Japanese naval forces after Saipan actions. More than forty Japanese ships, fully or partially destroyed, with aircrews trimming carriers in strategic operations near the Marianas. Officials note severe Japanese losses in the Philippine Sea and nearby waters during June operations.

U.S. Pacific Pearl Harbor Saipar Suh Sihuyen Philippine Sea Fortius

Also Mentioned on This Page

South Holland Walcheren U.S. Nets Ching Sey Sata Chi Taiz Lingayen Bataan Cora Tayta Des Seo Kabasa Zamboang J Wion Hla Pacific Ocean Ungrding Strait Stre Amt Betta Tan Franco Foes Forty Mile Schacht Phippine Waelers Sisthand Reds U.S Missouri New Jersey Thousand Club Storm Center Ieeeee
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