Allies vow to crush Axis at Moscow conference
A report via Associated Press outlines the Moscow conference decisions. Washington, London, Moscow and Beijing pledge unity to defeat the Axis, pursue unconditional war aims, and establish a postwar international peace system. Secretaries Hull and Molotov announce a broad plan for collective security and armament restraint.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Associated Press
Washington
America
Britain
Russia
China
Moscow
Fragmented inquiry on war powers and postwar leadership
The text appears to discuss war powers and postwar leadership in a fragmented way mentioning Stalin and Germany. It references accusations and atrocities but is unclear and garbled. No coherent event or date can be determined from the readable fragments.
Murray Flays Lewis at C I O Convention
The Congress of Industrial Organizations reaffirmed its no strike pledge and called for a united political and legislative front to protect common people. Murray criticized John L. Lewis and praised reforms, urging renewed organizing while noting friction with the AFL over leadership.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia
Congress of Industrials Organizations
Philip Iray
Labor Organization
John L. Lewis
Hull Pleased By Results Of Parley
Secretary Hull and colleagues Eden and Molotov signed declarations after a Moscow tri power conference. Hull praised Stalin as a remarkable leader and predicted closer Allied ties. The three foreign secretaries met at Speridanovka palace signed in a large white room with a Soviet artist sketching.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Eddy Gilmore
Moscow
UPI
United States
Cordell Hull
Anthony Eden
Vyacheslav Molotov
Molotov
Hull
Eden
Russia
Stalin
Speridanovka Palace
German Prisoners Return After Night Lost in Woods
Nineteen German war prisoners wandered off from a fuel wood camp in Riding Mountain National Park during a snowstorm, then returned to the camp claiming they had not planned an escape. The munitions department stated the escape was not deliberate and the prisoners were merely lost during their rest period in the bush within prescribed boundaries. The camp, set to house 400 inmates, supplies fuel wood to Manitoba cities.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Winnipeg
Fuel Wood
Riding Mountain National Park
Munitions Department
Department
Manitoba
Straw in the Wind Vote in Nation Today
Seven states hold off year elections with national implications. Women vote unlikely to affect results as many men serve in the armed forces. Key races include New York lieutenant governor, Kentucky governor, Philadelphia mayor, and New Jersey governor. Local races in Mississippi Virginia and Detroit also on ballots. Continued on Page Fifteen.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Associated Press
Armed Services
Senate
House
New York
Roosevelt
Wendell Willkie
Thomas E. Dewey
Kentucky
Philadelphia
William C. Bullitt
New Jersey
Americans Invade Bougainville in Bold Pacific Assault
Allied ground forces seized Empress Augusta Bay on Bougainville at dawn, bypassing southern defenses and pushing toward Rabaul. General MacArthur stated he would confront the Japanese fleet if it came out, while Admiral Halsey and others planned air, naval, and amphibious operations to hinge the southwest Pacific campaign.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Southwest Pacific
Empress Augusta Bay
Westcentral
Bougainville Island
Japan
Rabaul
MacArthur
Bougainville
General MacArthur
Admiral Halsey
Solomons
Red Army Encloses German Forces on Crimean Isthmus
Moscow announced the Red Army trapped tens of thousands of Germans in the Crimea by cutting the Perekop isthmus. One fleeing group was surrounded with about 2,000 killed and 6,000 captured. Across the Dnieper bend, about 5,000 more Germans were killed as tanks guns and trucks were seized or destroyed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Red Army
Crimea
Perekop
Moscow
Dnieper River
Dnieper
Kakhovka
Nogaisk
Stalingrad
Friedrich von Paulus
Berlin
Feodor Tolbukhin
Fourth Ukraine
Novoalekseyevka
Monitor
Russia
Perekop Isthmus
Italian King Told He Blocks Unity
Marshal Pietro Badoglio told King Vittorio Emanuele that a representative government cannot be formed while the King remains on the throne. In Naples he met with Count Carlo Sforza and philosopher Benedetto Croce, who advised a regent for the Prince of Naples but rejected Umberto or the Duke of Aosta. The National Liberation fronts backing a republic would accept a regency, with Badoglio possibly serving in that role.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ital
Pietro Badoglio
Vittoro Emanuele
Badoglio
Italy
Naples
Carlo Sforza
Benedetto Cr
National Liberation Front
Sforza
Prince of Naples
Umberto
Aosta
Disbarment Of Aurelio Dismissed
A four judge court dismissed disbarment charges against Thomas A Aurelio and upheld a referee report that he did not know the man aiding his state Supreme Court nomination was of bad character. The ruling leaves Aurelio’s bid for a 14 year bench term with a $22500 salary to Manhattan and the Bronx voters in today’s election. The decision ends five weeks of controversy sparked by district attorney Hogan who linked the nomination to Frank Costello the slot machine racketeer. Democrats and Republicans endorsed the nomination as a bi partisan measure but failed to remove his name from the ballot and each party backs a substitute candidate.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Thomas A. Aurelio
Aurelio
Supreme Court
Manhattan
Bronx
Frank §. Hogan
Frank Costello
Hogan
Jap Drive Checked In Hunan Clash At Tungting
Japanese attempts for a two pronged drive from above Lake Tungting into Hunan province were checked or thrown back despite heavy fighting, according to the Chinese high command announced last night.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chungking
Lake Tungting
China
Hunan
Curley Charges Voided by Legal Technicality
The indictment charging Rep. James M. Curley and five others with mail fraud was voided by Chief Justice Edward C. Eicher in Washington. The ruling cited an illegally summoned grand jury, tied to the authority of Justice Morris who signed the order. Defendants include Underwood, Smith, Fitzgerald, Fuller, and Hall, with Curley a former Boston mayor and Massachusetts governor.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Curley
Boston
Massachusetts
Underwood
Donald Wakefield Smith
National Labor Relations Board
Marshall J. Fitzgerald
Washington
James G. Fuller
Bertram Hall
Dallas
Tex
Nazis Capture Island from Allies Near Rhodes
A Turkish informant says Germany has occupied the small Dodecanese island of Symi north of Rhodes after a failed attempt last month. Details are unavailable and reports vary. a delayed Sunday report claimed Allied possession, but later information confirms German control with heavy casualties.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bodrum
Turkey
Symi
Rhodes
Mirrors Used in Garand Rifle Test
Philadelphia ordnance district chief Houseman announced yesterday the development of an optical instrument for test sighting Garand rifles with mirrors without firing a shot.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia
Houseman
Philadelpha Ordnance District
Russians Ready Daylight Bombing From Moscow to Berlin
Russian front airbases will be available to United States bombers for daylight attacks on eastern Germany, a Berlin report says. Russians seizure of Perekop and rapid inkling toward Crimea mark major advances as Tolbukhin’s Fourth Ukrainian Army drives across the isthmus links.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Madrid
United States
Germany
Berlin
Moscow
Turkey Favors Law and Order in Ankara Assembly
President Ismet Inonu opened the Grand National Assembly stating Turkey aligns with nations seeking orderly cooperation among free states. He avoided direct reference to Moscow but emphasized belief in enduring institutions of order over domination and collapse.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ankara
Ismeti Inonu
Grand National Assembly
Noxon Father Slain Baby Case Seeks Evidence
Massachusetts Superior Court Judge William A Burns denied a defense request to inspect autopsy arms and home items in the Noxon case. John F. Noxon Jr remains held for grand jury action in January as investigators pursue the infant death.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Noxon
Mass
Superior Court
William A. Burns
Lawrence
Berns
John F. Noxon, Jr
Hitler Seeks To Split Elas From Edes In Greece War
Ankara dispatch reports German forces press a full scale offensive against 50 000 Greek patriots in Thessaly and Epirus factions Elas led by Colonel Seinen and Edes led by Colonel Zervag. Root conflict centers on whether King George II should return to the throne and under what terms. The Elias Andarts group, about 30 901 fighters, opposes the king’s return and is a key faction in the dispute.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ankara
Turkey
UPI
Yugoslavia
Elas
Seinen
Thessaly
Edes
Zervag
Epirus
George II
Troops Arrive Safely at East Coast Port
Report states several thousand United Nations troops and vast Canadian forces arrived at an East Coast port. The arriving units include the Canadian Navy Army and Force, with Britain noted as having armed involvement. The announcement was made last night.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
East Co
United Nations
Britain
Miners Ordered Back To Work After Brief Strike
President Roosevelt authorized Secretary Ickes to end bargaining with the United Mine Workers after a night of mine seizures. The War Labor Board would oversee the process as nearly all production halted and miners were ordered to return to their posts the next day.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Roosevelt
Ickes
War Labor Board
United Mine Workers Leadership
Fingerprint tying De Marigny to Nassau murder trial
Nassau Bahamas press reports a fingerprint identified as De Marigny’s linked to the home murder of Sir Oakes, presented by Frank Conway as a match to his right little finger. Defense denies, alleging police tampering and fabrication of the print during the case in Nassau’s high profile trial.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Nassau
Bahamas
de Marigny
Sir Oakes
Couti
Frank Conway
New York
Sponess
Oscar Daly
Godfrey Higgs
Higgs
de Miami
James ©. Barker
E. W. Melchen
Austrian Revolt Shaping Against German Rule
A Moscow declaration signals possible Austrian move toward open rebellion after years under Nazi rule. The United States Britain and Russia deem Austria’s anschluss with Germany null and void amid apparent civic and diplomatic momentum.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
UPI
Austria
Moscow
United States
Britain
Russia
Hitler
Germany
House Committee Approves Postal Rate Increases
The House Ways and Means Committee approved a penny rise in the three cent out of town letter rate and set the airmail rate at five cents, part of a tax bill yielding 2.183 billion dollars in extra revenue. Also approved were changes to second class mail, and excise plans reducing proposed new taxes on drinks and candy.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
House
Ways and Means
Treasury Volagne
Wreckage of Huge German Planes Found
Allied Headquarters reports discovery of wreckage at a German airfield near Cars, with several JU-82 troop transports and three six meter planes. The capture indicates heavy losses and attempts to flee by air appear unlikely.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Algiers
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Pea
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D-Fla
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Will A
Ussia
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Murray Flays Lewis
Murray
C.I.0
Lewis
United Mine Workers
American Federation of Labor
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Isthmus
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Els
Gable
Hollywood