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This newspaper page contains 27 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Troy Record

Location

Troy, New York, United States of America

Date

Mar 08, 1945

Page

12

Marines Break Through Japanese Fortifications On Iwo Jima

United States Marines drove two salient advances into the north end of Iwo Jima as three divisions renewed the invasion. Heavy Japanese resistance persisted with small arms and machine gun fire while heavy bombardment and carrier air strikes targeted Chichi and Haha. The west side showed the biggest gains as Marine divisions pressed to split the garrison, with a record naval artillery barrage signaling intensified operations.

U. 3 Pacific Fleet United States Iwo Adm Chester W. Ninite Keller E. Rockey Fitch! Marine Graves B. Erskine Baring Clifton B. Gates Fourth Marine Bonins Chichi Haha Marine Landsberg Expeditionary Force Landsberg Pacific Japan

Looting breaks out in Cologne after Nazi rule ends

German crowds celebrate liberation by looting food stores liquor warehouses and clothing floors in Cologne as occupation troops struggle to maintain order. nine citizens raid damaged sites near the Rhine while locals offer wine to American soldiers amid jubilant chaos and drunken revelry.

Cologne Germany Reich Alstade Old City Walter H. Stevens Salt Lake City Rhine

Flood Sufferers Aid From Red Cross

The American Red Cross provides disaster relief for floods epidemics tornadoes train wrecks and earthquakes supplying shelter clothing food medical care and assistance to reestablish homes. In the last year the Red Cross aided victims of more than 250 catastrophes. The Rensselaer County Chapter has a disaster committee handling emergencies and has given clothing bedding and emergency care to Bre victims.

American Red Cross Red Cross Rensselaer County Maar Atea famBieg Bre

Two Area Men Rescued by MacArthur

George Moore of Troy and Rev. Frederick E Julien of Watervliet were freed from Los Banos internment camp on Luzon by American forces. Julien, a missionary priest, had been captive since the fall of the Philippines and later celebrated his first Mass in Watervliet after ordination in Albany. Moore, a former Navy veteran and civilian worker in the Quartermaster Corps, had been interned since May 1942 and had lived in the Philippines for two decades.

Troy George Moore Watervliet Frederick E. Julien Luzon Philippines Mondus Washington, D. C Los Banos Julien Frederick A Julien Fourth Avenue Pearl Berber Akyab Burma Santo Tomas Pacific Father Julien Albany St Bridget’s Church LaSalle Institute Pvt Theodore F. Julien Air Corps Mississippi Marian Belanger Watervliet Arsenal Moore Jacob ‘Moore 40 Spring Avenue Quarterminster Corps Jacob Moore, Jr

Manpower Bill Faces Senate Vote After Two Rejections

The Senate rejected two compulsory manpower control proposals and prepared to vote on a milder bill from the military affairs committee. A Bailey work or fight plan for 18 to 25 year olds failed 60 to 23, and Revercomb's substitute to authorize War Manpower Commission ceilings and work draft for 38 to 45 nonessential workers failed 54 to 27. Advocates urged voluntary cooperation as the best path.

Washington Senate Bailey DNC Senator Revercomb R-W. Va War Manpower Commission Revercomb

Patton Praised For Swimming by Wife in Massachusetts

Mrs. George S. Patton lauded her husband General Patton as a superb swimmer and swift in the water. She recalled his wartime feats with the Third Army and noted his earlier Olympic placement in 1922, where he finished third in a swimming event.

Hamilton Mass George &. Patton Patton

Argentina Bid To Enter United Nations

Mexican and American republics held a secret session and endorsed inviting Argentina to join the new hemisphere system and the United Nations. The move signals broad regional support for Argentina’s UN membership.

Argentina United Nations Mexico City

Reds Launch Battle For Berlin Front

Soviet forces reportedly opened a major offensive toward Berlin from bridgeheads on the Oder river. Zhukov’s First White Rose Army Group led the assault after a lengthy artillery barrage into the west bank fortress near Küstrin. German and Allied reports note massive tank support and large scouting operations as the push began.

Londoe Berlin Kuestrin West Bank Oder River Zhukov Associated Press Eday Gilmore Moscow Berlina Oder Pomerania Baltic

Davis Moves To Settle Old Wage Dispute

President Roosevelt appoints 63 year old Davis to head the Office of Economic Stabilization as Vinson takes the lodn post. Davis says fringe wage demands will be settled using Vinson guidance but will render his own decisions. Taylor named to chair the labor board replacing Davis.

Washington Gpi William Davis Fred ML. Vinson Warine Board Davis Vinson Office of Price Administration Office of Roosevelt George W. Taylor University of Pennsylvania Labor Board

Four Churchmen Arrigned for Charity Fraud in New York

Four churchmen were arrested and arraigned on 12 counts of fraud and one count of conspiracy. They allegedly used the Church as a pretense to raise about 100000 dollars a year for 13 years through the American Catholic Orthodox Church Inc and its Community Mission. They canvassed in west Manhattan collecting 1.33 to 2.50 donations for nonexistent charitable operations.

New York Clit Frank S Hogan Hogeo American Catholic Orthodox Church, Inc West Manhattan

Cabinet Gives Bonomi Vote Of Confidence

Rome premier Ivance Bonomi weathered a second political crisis in three months as the cabinet, in an extraordinary session after unrest at the Royal Palace, reaffirmed confidence and pledged swift Fascist purge. The ministers, guarded by tanks, said there is no reason to break the coalition despite opposition calls for overthrow.

Rome Ivance Bonjomi Rovel Confciente Theriminale Bonomi Frst Jaly Sonomi

Britain Vows Full Naval Aid Against Japs

Lord of the Admiralty told the House of Commons Britain will align its Navy with U S forces in the Pacific to defeat Japan. He said forces are being massed for the Far West with the fleet and supply ships to sustain operations. He cited battleships Queen Elizabeth and Valiant and the battlecruiser Renown as ready for action.

London Britain U.S Pacific Ay. Alexander Admiralty House ‘of Commons Atlantic Alexander Far West East Indies Japan Valiant Sathong

MacArthur Forces Push South of Manila

General MacArthur announced in a communique that Allied forces have penetrated below Manila toward the south coast on Luzon. Allied units reportedly sunk two enemy warships and damaged sixteen freighters used as transports in the advance toward the Asiatic mainland.

MacArthur Manila Luzon Slaney Douglas MacArthur

Connecticut College to stay in residence for spring vacation

New London Connecticut College will keep girls in residence over spring vacation for the first time in its history. President Dorothy Schafter said the move is to comply with a suggestion that colleges cooperate on lightening transportation during the Easter holidays.

New London

Ohio Valley Floods Rise To Historic Crest Amid Snowy Weather

Flood warnings spread across the Ohio Valley as the Ohio River crested near 69.2 feet in Cincinnati and 33 to 34 feet at Pittsburgh, with eight lives lost and millions in damage reported. Western Pennsylvania faced its worst flood in eight years while towns like Portsmouth held back rising waters with sandbags and concrete. Forecasters warned crests 15 to 20 feet above flood stage would arrive as colder weather ended heavy rain.

Cincinnati Ohio Weather Bureau Pennsylvania Monongahela Ameghen Pittsburg Portsmouth Osio Damocles

First Lady Receives Gold Crown and Harem Costume

Report describes Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt showered with a jeweled crown a gold harem costume and a Canadian mink coat during a White House reception. The King of Arabia visited aboard a U S destroyer delivering gifts but the President must seek Congress approval to accept foreign gifts.

Washington Franklin D. Roosevelt Westerday Arabia United States Red Sea Roosevelt Roosevel Republic Congress King of Arabia Roosevelts John Boetiger Near East

White collar worker term mocked in wartime exchange

Senator McFarland urges dropping the phrase white collar worker as outdated during a Senate Banking Committee hearing. Chairman William H. Davis jokes about laundry labor shortages and suggests calling workers dirty collar workers instead.

Washington McFarland D-Ariz WLB William H. Davis Semmte Banking Committee

House Passes Bill Drafting War Nurses

The House approved a military bill to recruit Army and Navy nurses, widening eligibility to men and women ages 18 to 44. It requires offered commissions before induction, preserves a ban on grafting, and excludes married nurses under certain conditions. The measure, sent to the Senate, faced and resolved disputes over married status and deferment rules.

Washington House House Military Committee Army Navy Senate D-Ky Military Committee Bolton Ohio

American Paratrooper to Die in British Court Hangs Today

Pvt Karl Gustav Husten U S Army paratrooper faces execution in Pentonville after transfer from Wormwood Scrubs. He is the first American soldier executed by British civil authorities in wartime. Mrs Elizabeth Jones involved in the redbery and ying of two London taxi drivers reportedly received a reprieve not yet communicated to him.

London Karl Gustav Husten Peanavilla Husten Wormwood Serbs Pentonville Elizabeth Jones Redbery Suta Hulton

Allied Prisoner Bag Tops Million Mark

Supreme Headquarters reports Allied prisoner totals on the Western Front reach 1,002,908. American forces contribute 283,140 from the First Army and 199,086 from the Third Army, with others listed for Seventh and Ninth Armies and allied units including Canadian First Army, British Second Army, French First Army, and French Forces of the Interior reaching substantial counts.

Allied Expeditionary Forces Paris U. S Hest First Interior

Allied Breakthrough Drives Deep Into Reich With Rhine Cross

Allied forces push across the Rhine into Germany with rapid advances. The Fourth Armored Division reaches the river near Coblenz after a 29 mile advance in 32 hours, while the Third Army drives 65 miles westward in 58 hours. Bonn proximity nears as columns flood German towns and thousands of prisoners are captured. Western Front totals pass one million Allied prisoners as German resistance collapses.

Raine Bonn Codienz Div Fourth Armored Cobleng Normandy Third Army the Reich George S Packer U. S. First Army Rhine Cologne Aad St Lo Patian Associated Press Edward D. Ball Cliviliana Thodura Wiant Coblenz Moselle Bail

Rhine Termed Last Barrier of Nazis in West

Allied armies crossed the Rhine and the German defense was described as the final barrier in the west. Military officials said once a bridgehead was secure the Allies would push into Germany, cutting the western front and destroying pockets of resistance as they advance.

Rhine West Washington Ore Authority Rhinese East Germany

Goebbels Hit by Allied Propaganda Bomb Dropped Leaflets

A GP A bomb laden with Allied leaflets landed in the yard of Joseph Goebbels' Propaganda Ministry in Berch During, according to a report received by the Free Danish Press Service. The story says the propaganda chief would wade through it to get to work.

Seckhorn Paul Joseph Goebbels Bers ‘Lim

Floods Force Woman Out for 58th Time in Carnegie

Mrs. Anna Kennedy, 73, evacuated her Carnegie home yesterday for the 58th time since arriving as a bride. Chartiers Creek flooded again and Kennedy, aided by her policeman son, was carried through waist deep water to safety.

Carnegie Pa Anna Kennedy Chartiers Creek Gove

Patton’s river swim inspires troops at Bettendorf

Staff Sergeant Thomas J. Deibaugh of Cumberland recounts General George S Patton’s January 1945 river crossing into the Sure River near Luxembourg. Patton swam across and back to show it could be done, drawing thousands of troops to press the assault on Bettendorf and secure a crucial foothold overlooking Germany. The Fourth Infantry Division led the effort to relieve Bastogne forces amid the German counter offensive.

Baltimore George Patton Germany Thomas J. Deibaugh Cumberland Ome Patton Ackods Mee Ag Luxembourg Bettendorf Detbaugh Fourth Infantry Bastogne Wowim Toops Deibauzk

Penicillin Goes to Civilian Market After War Board Order

The War Production Board announced penicillin will enter regular drug trade channels starting March 1 and be sold only in parenteral vial forms. The drug will be accessible to hospitals physicians and drugstores, with distribution centralized in Chicago to supply hospitals unable to obtain supplies elsewhere.

Washington US War Production Board Yeaterday Chicazo Chicago

Typhus Cases Reported in Cologne Hospital Basements

Typhus cases were discovered in the basements of Lindenberg Hospital after bombing. Authorities estimate about thirty additional cases and widespread contamination across wrecked Cologne areas amid postwar health concerns.

Colorseum Lindenberg Dermar Cologne

Also Mentioned on This Page

FREDERICK E_ULIEX Reds Columbus C Marshall Pitt Ohio Valley Naz Ardennes Éimed Goebbels
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