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This newspaper page contains 26 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Troy Record

Location

Troy, New York, United States of America

Date

Jun 30, 1945

Page

11

G O P Seeks Senate Push on Charter Ratification

Republicans urged the Senate to clear the deck for rapid and full consideration of the United Nations charter. Senator Vandenberg said the fifty nation accord offers humanity hope. Senator Tait favored hearings beginning July 9 with other issues set aside to focus on the treaty, possibly delaying Bretton Woods action until fall.

Washington Senate United Nations Vandenberg Michigan Tait Ohio

Hull Signs UN Charter Before Return to Conference

Former U S secretary of state aged 73 left his hospital room to affix his signature to the United Nations charter, earning the title father of the UN. He returned to the State Department to sign again as senior adviser to the American delegation at the conference.

Washington UPI Combett Hull State Department San Francisco

United Nations Charter Faces Ratification Debate

Delegates at San Francisco hear plans to back the UN charter with full support. Vandenberg applauds as Stettinius and Taft signal potential fights over Security Council powers. Democratic Leader Barkley proposes deferring reservations to later legislation, pledging House and Senate rights in defining authority.

Vandenberg United States San Francisco Curh Stettinius Edward R Stettinius Jr Truman Security Council Taft Barkley Kentucky House Senate

Russian POW Trio Refuse Return to Europe at Fort Dix

Three Russian citizens among 354 POWs captured during a clash at Fort Dix refused orders to return to Europe. Major George E B Paul said seven were wounded as tear gas was used when prisoners barricaded themselves in their barracks. The group began a return voyage after the order was given by Lt Gen. George S Reich.

Fort Dix Gguliang Europe George EB. Paul Tatoo Gre Paul George SL ¥Reisch Catsup Commiaater

Douglas MacArthur Urges Readiness for Long War in Pacific

Fragmentary wartime note cites General Douglas MacArthur warning of a drawn out conflict in the Pacific. It urges Americans to support the Seventh War Loan, buy bonds, and prepare relatives for a protracted fight after Japanese surrender, urging full mobilization and resolve.

Pacific Dougles C. MacArthur

Devers to Lead Army Ground Forces in Place of Stilwell

War Department announces General Jacob L. Devers will command the U S Army Ground Forces replacing General Joseph W Stilwell. Stilwell leads the Tenth Army on Okinawa after General Buckner was killed. Devers, a York Pa native, commanded the Sixth Army Group in Europe and previously held Mediterranean theater duties and North African command. He is presently in the United States.

Washington Charea Devers United States

Five Day Limit Set on Rail Reservations

Washington The Office of Defense Transportation imposed a five day limit on passenger train reservations. Effective at midnight, the new rule replaces the prior thirty day advance limit to maximize civilian space amid rising military travel demand. The measure aims to deter long range vacation planning and does not cancel existing bookings.

Washington Office of Defense Transportation J. Monroe Johnson Sig

Bavaria to resume German rule by November first

Charles Keegan the military governor of American occupied Bavaria said he could turn the government over to the Germans on November 1 if progress continues. Bavaria accounts for a large portion of the U.S. occupation area in Germany and he expects military personnel to complete their duties as the Germans assume control with continued Allied guard power and industries.

Munich Charles Keegan Bavaria Germany New York City Van Americas Lke

Evans Confirmed Librarian of Congress in Senate Vote

L. H. Evans of Texas was confirmed by the Senate yesterday as Librarian of Congress. He has been acting librarian since Archibald MacLeish resigned to become Assistant Secretary of State in charge of public and cultural relations. The approval was by voice vote.

Washington Luther HL . Evans Texas Senate Congress Evans Archibald MacLeish

Czechs Cede Carpatho Ukraine to Russia in Kremlin Deal

The Moscow radio reported a Kremlin treaty signed by Czechoslovakia Prime Minister Zdenek Fierlinger and Foreign Commissar Molotov, ceding Carpatho Ukraine to the Soviet Union by mutual agreement. The 4.8 million acre territory, once part of prewar Czechoslovakia and adjacent to Ruthenia, was absorbed by Hungary in 1934.

London Czechosloveka Garparko Ukraine Czechoslo Veesia Russia Moscow Kremlin Czechoslovek Frime Zdenek Fierlinger AC Molotov Ukraine Soviet Socialist Republic Poland Hungary Czechoslovakia Wasia Paes Ces Polis Betoven Ruthenia United States FB Repub Yalta

Rescue of 47 Day Shangri la Sojourn in New Guinea

I A WAC corporal and two Army airmen were rescued from the hidden valley of Shangri la after a May 13 crash. Cpl Margaret Hastings Lt Toho B Be Colom and Sgt Kenneth W Decker were flown out by a low-flying transport plane, paratroopers built a glider strip, and medics treated slight injuries. Crowds at Hollandia cheered as the fragile motorless craft landed.

Hollandia New Guinea WAC Shangri la Margaret Hastings Owego Toho B. Be- Colom Trenton Kenneth W. Decker Kelso Wash Oranje O~ai Shangrlla

U S Forces Seize Kume Island With No Opposition

U S patrols have occupied all of little Kume island without resistance. Admiral Nimitz announced extending the invasion springboard westward with possible airstrip sites and port facilities. Tokyo radio claimed heavy fighting but issued a later report saying no enemy troops were encountered. The piece also notes Rome’s distance from Fore Mose and Kyushu, geography of the island, and civilian life including sugar cane and rice cultivation.

Guam Kume Island Adm Chester W. Nimitz Kyushu

Negro Appointed to $8,000 State Position

Governor Dewey appointed GPI-Conrad A. Johnson to the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board for an unexpired term ending Nov 1947. Johnson, born in Barbados, educated at City College of NY and New York Law School, was admitted to the bar in 1938. Also named to a new State Commission against discrimination is Elmers Carter, a former NYC alderman.

Albany Gpi Conrad A. Johnson Gerere New York City Dewey Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board Johnson Elmers. Carter New State Commission Against Discrimination Barbados British West Indies The College of the City of New York New York Law School Brooklyn Law School

Balikpapan Ablaze After Big Air Raid

Balikpapan on Borneo's southeast coast is ablaze after a heavy air raid by American Far Eastern Air Forces. General MacArthur's headquarters said 129 Liberator and Mitchell bombers attacked the port, with more than 2,300 tons of bombs dropped in two weeks by Allied air forces aided by Australian units. Allied naval forces also shelled the eastern coast at night, while Japanese reports claimed ongoing repairs and possible invasion attempts.

Manila Balikpapan Borneo George C. Keaney Far Eastern Hoyse Australian Airforce Kindari Makesser Celebes Makassar Straits

New York Welcomes Queen Elizabeth Aboard Giant Ship

New York crowds cheer as the Queen departs the largest liner in the world, with 2300 crew and passengers aboard. Among them are Princess Juliana of the Netherlands and Senators Richard Russell and Burnet Maybank. Wives and mothers wave from ferries as the ship salutes the harbor with three blasts.

New York New York Harbor Wil Sui Jockos A& Pier 90 Midtown Man ‘Hattan Shoard Princess Juliana Netherlands Richard Russed Dga Burnet R. Maybank

Venus de Milo Returns to Louvre After War Absence

The Venus de Milo was returned to the Louvre yesterday after six years boxed in a cellar during the war. A plaster reproduction stood on her base through the absence as American soldiers thought they saw and photographed the damaged statue and its surroundings.

Venus Paris Venus de Milo Louvre

Tokyo Fears Invasion From Aleutian Bases

Tokyo warned that the United States massed ground and air forces in the Aleutians for a northern strike. Japan said war industries were being moved to Manchuria to escape air attacks and claimed Allied forces gathered near Attu and Agattu. Reports also claimed Japanese pilots sank Allied cruisers and a submarine, amid unconfirmed Allied actions.

San Francisco Radio Tokyo Homeétront United States Aleutian Manchuria Tokyo Aleutians Japan Agattu Island Attu Jack Fieteicher Ninth Fleet Sea of Okhotsk Eny Ahied Bealikpapan Borneo Janama

Polish London Government Faces Uncertain Future

London Poles say they have an army but no home as Britain and the United States may soon recognize a new Polish government of national unity. A spokesman insisted the army of 200,000 to 230,000 remains loyal, while payments for Polish forces were handled by separate Britain war accounts. The spokesman avoided commenting on sanctuary talks or funds reportedly provided by Britain.

London Britain United States National Unity London News Chronicle Spoxemnan

Two Boys Spend Night In Park to Save Dog

New York report says eight-year-old Israel Bor-tero and twelve-year-old Frank huddled under Central Park shrubs with their dog Lucky to protect him after running away from home over the threat of the ASPCA. Police later located the trio after a missing person alert and they returned home soaking and bedraggled.

New York Israel Bor- Tero Frank Central Park Lucky ASPCA Frack Jerae

House Passes Succession Bill Making Speaker Truman's Heir

Washington reports House approval of a bill to place Speaker Truman next in line for the presidency. The measure removes the secretary of state from the line and would only apply if a speaker is unavailable. Senate action is unclear amid debate over a proposed special election provision and constitutional questions.

Washington Sam Rayburn House Truman Senate Germany Congress House Judiciary Committee Rules White House

B 29s Strike Again at Jap Oil Industry

American Superforts pounded the Kudamatsu oil refining plant near Tokuyama on Honshu in the fourth raid on Nippon’s oil industry in a week. The 21st Bomber Command hit Sasebo and three other Kyushu and Honshu cities with over 2000 tons of bombs. one plane was lost. Tokyo radio claimed fires were controlled and damage minimal.

Guam Kudamatsu Tokuyama Bans Nippon Reinery Nippon GH Co Honshu Japan Sres Sasebo Kyushu 21St Bomber Command Nobeoks Moji Okeyama Tokyo Nobeoka Shintoboseki Flenshu Kanoya

New York Restricts Home Work In Industries

New York State will enforce a general order restricting home work across industries starting July 16. Industrial Commissioner Edward Corst announced the measure, prohibiting home work for employers who have not used home workers before and for those who previously employed them and may resume. Existing permits remain valid, and future permits will be limited to those who held them through April 30, 1945. The aim is to curb the expanded use of home labor, which had risen sharply since 1942.

New York New York State Edward Corst Cors Shost Pees Gerst

U S Troops to Reach New York Today from Europe

Three ships bring a total of 471 U S troops home from Europe to Staten Island with 201 aboard the Santa Marta 36¢ reassignment troops on the James Turner and 234 on the Ambrose Burnside. They berth across the morning and will be sent to Camp Kinnier New Jersey and Camp Shanks respectively.

U. S New York Ambrose Burnside Camp Shanks

Work or Fight faced Akron strike action and national tensions

The Associated Press reports government action amid a large Akron strike of 18,700 workers under the work or fight policy. Nationwide idle numbers approach 50,000 as Detroit workers resume some jobs under labor board guidance during a Western Electric dispute.

Akron Associated Press Detroit LCIO Western Electric Co National Later Relations Board

Open Observation Deck At LaGuardia Field

Pan American Airways announces the reopening of the LaGuardia Field Marine Terminal observation deck to the public today after a wartime closure. The deck offers a view of Bowery Bay and is being refreshed with city approval as transatlantic air travel restrictions ease.

New York Jdeck LaGuardia Field United States Pan-American Airways Bowery ‘Bay

Two Parties Back Unified Policy on Foreign Affairs

President Truman and Alf Landon spoke after a conference at the Missouri hotel suite. Landon described a practical food program and a united foreign policy approach that could span administrations, emphasizing cooperation beyond domestic differences.

U.S Truman Landon Nanses M. Lardon Kassas Tramen Can Fortes Hansas Roformer Reporers Missouri

Also Mentioned on This Page

G.O.P Hull Tore Saan Vast Jacob L. Devers L. H. Evans Librarian of Milhouy Civilization Queen Elizabeth Trey England Krupp Works Essen LaGuardia Landlin OPA Hansel Oatienst McTromat Kansas Doulas MacArthur Philippines Renate Pulse of the
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