How Inks Were Made Then And Now
A reader asks about ink making and reveals a history of ancient and modern writing inks. The article explains early carbon bases from lampblack and plant juices, the evolution to iron salts and dyes, and how heat, light, and storage affect permanence. It notes washable inks and invisible inks using citrus or milk, and contrasts pen and ballpoint formulations with modern dyes and water bases.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dan
Jong Uma
Christ
Egypt
Jaks Belloc
Evch
Loo
Lo Oltiin
ROD Tees
Fogay
Watervliet Girl Awarded $625 in Damages
An 11-year-old Watervliet girl receives $625 damages for injuries from a car crash in Stillwater. The award was approved by Supreme Court Justice Kenneth Macdffer after a settlement that covered medical and other expenses. The case involved Richinn Bennett, owner of the car, with proceedings held in Rensselaer County.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chad
Inky Thes
Watervliet
Fency
Rensselaer County
Oltien
Bette
Lew McGue
Mariaville
Suis . Snpreme Court
Knneth
Macdffer
Mary
Mahoney
Lou Mahoney
Tt Ave
Atropean City
Richinn Bennett
Kinane JR
Ueekon
Sumwaley
Glens Falls
Mea
Charles Hassell
Garleton
Puneet Wong
Main St
Taddson Malls
Robert Candorhury
Gospel Tipit Dorse Chueete
Mudsin Balls
Dory
Union Cemetery
Ny Mertide Ward
Inara
Unions Cemetery
Sul Valens Theees
Phamas Matthew Mohanestes
Siwauter
Albany Hospital
Yester
Wynantskill Pack 30 Holds Committee Meeting and Plans
The Wynantskill Pack 30 committee met at the Wynantskill Fire Hall with John Tippins presiding. New members Clay Whitney Joseph Usher and Edward Carmody were welcomed. A report on Christmas candy sales was given and William MacAlpine was appointed to handle the mandatory scout insurance program. Plans for the Blue and Gold banquet next month were discussed with decorations and ticket duties assigned to specific volunteers. A note on pack display during Bay Street and North play referenced in a sports insert. Scout Week in February was announced and the next committee meeting set for February 4 at the fire hall.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wynantskill
Clay
Lan Whitney
Joseph Usher
Edward Carmody
John Tippins
Scout
William MacAlpine
Dem
Romaning Perritto
Allan J
Spain
John R. Colpays
Daysiel Siren
Thomas Eyers
William Mac‘spine
North
Bridge Hands By Jacoby
Bridge hands by Jacoby report a sequence of play and hand details with notation and positions. It references players and cards and notes a purchase or value figure of 50 dollars, showing a bridge card study context.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Jacoby
Bridge bidding confusion prompts course of action
In a described hands scenario the South player faces a 1NT style raise after partner doubles. With 15 high card points and a solid suit, the correct plan is to bid three hearts. The partner’s raise to two indicates continued support and a push toward game or slam depending on the partner’s hand.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Yau
South
Yonay
Varoths Gats
Brics
Tomerzaw
Also Mentioned on This Page
Hritatinica
Air Bane
Ilay
Joanne Clark
Syracuse
Jack Couper
Treshylerkan Chireh Owl
Troy
Pea
PPA
Stillwater Central School
Soho
Bemis Tilalithis Grange
Grange Natl
Stillwater
Lavallee
South Hudson Avenue
Chines Ols
Upton Chapter
Maesonic
Aly Pan
Hath
Monttay
Ham
Mies
Joseph Quipwan
S. Yyan
Weenice Boul
Alfred Quade
Tomers
Frank Alwsike
Ales
Baker
Ryan
Dale Uammonds
Clara Smvitty
Hsalstie
Alf
Thomas M. Mehan
Hheson Avenue
Euphrasia
Sally
Helen
Virginia Mehan
Emer Virginssoyee
Orn
Willam Wehan
Matthew Doyen
Fam
St. Peeat's Chive
Greenwich
Troy High Club
Troy High School
Pridgy
Susan Klotz
Dennis Curley
Margaret Spancer
George Cardenas
New York
West
George
Tedd
Dummy
King of Hearts
U. & Dept. of Agricul
Sr. Luke's Guild—Physicians
Albany Catholic
St. Luke's Guild
Edward L. O'Malley
St Mary's Church
Albany
Joseph F. Cantillon
St. Iosologi
Iron Canisius College
Buffalo
Joseph K. Cavanaugh
Charles Ranney Lewis
Pather Cantillon
Cavanaugh
Nortil
Mategs West Karties Aqitabe
Stariens
Migz
STANG
Cit
This is just the beginning! Our collection holds over 300 years of history, including rare newspapers, obituaries, marriage records, birth records, and so much more—most of which you won’t find anywhere else!