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This newspaper page contains 29 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Troy Record

Location

Troy, New York, United States of America

Date

Feb 04, 1944

Page

1

Soldier vote bill sparks Senate rebuke and constitutional debate

Senator Smith of Lynchburg South Carolina ridiculed the House plan to move soldier ballots to state facilities, saying Republicans look good to him after a strong jab at the New Deal. He argued states alone determine voter qualifications citing the Constitution and early Supreme Court rulings. He labeled the measure the green locusts bill while urging GOP unity to fix the mess.

Washington Ellison Durant Cotton Smith Lynchburg S. C Senate Supreme Court Congress

Merchant Ship Construction Drops Sharply

Washington 4 Rear Admiral Emory Land chairman of the Maritime Commission reported a steep decline in merchant ship construction in January. Production fell to 124 vessels from 208 in December, the lowest since last February. He attributed part of the drop to Liberty to Victory ship conversion and yards focusing on military vessels, though the decline was sharper than expected.

Washington Emory Land Maritime Commission American Legion Liberty Victory

Hotel Slaying Suspects Released

Two sisters questioned repeatedly by police since Tuesday in the Drake Hotel slaying of Mrs. Frank Starr Williams were ordered released yesterday. Police Capt. Frank Reynolds said the release came after assistant States Attorney Wilbert Crowley ruled authorities had no legal basis to hold them longer. The sisters, one a Drake Hotel clerk, were seized Tuesday and submitted to lie detector tests described by police as erratic.

Chicago Frank Starr Williams Washington Drake Hotel Frank Reynolds Wilbert Crowley Attornney

Lonergan Demands Trial In Wife Slaying Case

New York. Wayne Lonergan, 27, a Royal Canadian airman, rejected a plea offer of twenty years for second degree murder in the death of his wife Patricia. He said he wants to stand trial in a letter read at a general sessions hearing where the February date was moved to the 18th as counsel weighs temporary insanity.

New York Wayne Lonergan Royal Canadian Patricia General Sessions John J. Frescni Lonergan Edward V. Broderick

Federal Vote Plan Loses on Roll Call

The House voted 328 to 69 to leave election machinery for soldier voting to the states, rejecting federal control. President Roosevelt had warned the plan would be a fraud. The long session featured sharp outbursts before the tally was recorded.

Washington House Roosevelt

Soldiers Vote Shapes House Ballot Split

Rep Dean P Taylor led 175 Republicans in voting to retain state election machinery for soldier voting this fall while Rep William T Byrne 147 Democrats backed a federal voting plan. Final vote 224 to 168 against Worley’s federal ballot bill. Sout h Democrats and Republicans aligned with the winning side. Speaker Martin urged confidence as roll calls proceeded.

Dean P. Taylor William T. Byrne Worley D.tex South Martin Massachusetts House Senate

Democrats Name O'Mahoney in Harmony Move

Democrats patched intraparty quarrels by naming Senator O'Mahoney of Wyoming as chair of the Democratic senatorial campaign committee. Majority Leader Barkley appointed O'Mahoney to succeed Senator Guffey of Pennsylvania who had angered southern members by alleging an unholy alliance with Republicans to defeat a service vote bill. Senator Byrd of Virginia expressed delight at the appointment, saying Guffey did not reflect party sentiment.

Washington Senate O'Mahoney Wyoming Majority Barkley Guffey Pennsylvania Byrd D Va

Providence Widow Robbed of 250000 Jewelry and Cash

Mrs Ellie C Miller reported a burglary to Providence police at her home. Detective Capt Francis Buchanan said the loot totaled 75 000 in cash and 200 000 in jewelry. Miller, widow of John M Miller, co owned the Progressive Ring Company, a jewelry firm. She said she had left the house briefly since her husband’s death.

Providence R. I.pi Ellie C. Miller Francis Buchanan

Rabbi Geffen to Join Seminary Staff in New York

Rabbi Joel G Geffen longtime spiritual leader of Temple Beth El resigns to join the Jewish Theological Seminary of America in New York City as associate director of field activities. He will stay in Troy until a successor is chosen and will maintain residence there until June.

Joel 8. Geffen Temple Beth el Jewish Theological Seminary of America New York City Temple Geffen Isadore L. Kaufman Rabbi Geffen Troy

Willkie Appeals For Tax Proposals Before Senate Panel

Wendell L Willkie was invited to outline concrete revenue ideas before the Senate finance committee. Senator Taft urged detailed plans to raise funds, while Chairman George noted Willkie can testify but the panel may wait for House tax simplification action. George warned that achieving a 40 percent withholding under current rules would fall on low wage earners.

Washington Wendell L Willkie Senate Finance Committee Taft Ohio Willkie George D-Ga Committee House Senate New York

Ten Nazi Divisions Trapped In Russia

Premier Stalin announced that ten German divisions, about 120 000 to 150 000 men, were trapped by a twin Red Army offensive in Ukraine. Berlin reported evacuation of Rovno and Lutsk as a fifty mile Axis retreat into Poland. A Moscow bulletin claimed Leningrad army breached Estonia taking four villages. German losses included nearly 10 000 killed and a full regiment wiped out. Russians also reported 5 000 killed west of Novosokolniki and 2 400 killed during pursuit into Estonia or forests by Lake Ilmen.

London Marshal Stalin Ukraine Berlin Rovno Lutsk Old Poland Associated Press Moscow Leningrad Estonia Novosokolniki Lake Ilmen Stalingrad Nikolai F. Vatutin Ivan S. Honev

Spain Still Says She's Neutral

Madrid reports the Spanish cabinet ratified a policy of strict neutrality and vowed to demand conformity from its own nationals and foreign subjects. The communique said Generalissimo Francisco Franco’s government will submit to no pressure in defending its right to neutrality and urged respect for Spain’s sovereignty.

Madrid Francisco Franco Spain Dome Go

Draft Horse Dodges Draft Dodger in Los Angeles Case

Mary Ann Sheridan born September 12 1941 listed as dependent by 28 year old Edward Merlin Sheridan turns out to be a draft horse. Assistant U S attorney Huntington P Bledsoe notes the animal kept Sheridan from induction. Sheridan arrested yesterday on grand jury indictment for making false statements to the draft board and failure to report for induction.

Los Angels Mary Ann Sheridan Edward Merlin Sheridan Huntington P. Bledsoe U. S Sheridan

German Navy Base Blasted In Massive Allied Raid

A force of about 1,100 Flying Fortresses Thunderbolts Lightnings and Mustangs flew a round trip over 700 miles through severe weather to strike Wilhelmshaven, a major German shipbuilding and naval base. They faced thick clouds and cold sleet, losing four heavy bombers and nine fighters. Escort shot down eight German interceptors as leaflets were scattered with explosives. The raid followed a January 29 Frankfurt strike that dropped Atlantic Charter copies in German.

London Wilhelmshaven North Sea Frankfurt

Germans Secured U S War Secrets

A Senate military subcommittee report notes that Allied industry data leaked to Germany through international cartels before the war. It cites Bosch, Bausch & Lomb and Zeiss exchanges and Standard Oil of New Jersey sharing synthetic rubber know-how, affecting radio, optics, and production methods.

Washington (P Justice Department Senate Corwin D. Edwards Department Anti-Trust Congress Edwards Germany Bosch Corp Toa Inter Bausch & Lomb Optical Co United States Carl Zeiss

Bond Drive Reaches Half Way Mark Across Nation

Washington report shows Fourth War Loan subscriptions totaling 8.002 billion dollars, surpassing the halfway goal with a record 314.0 billion in bonds purchased by individuals and corporations. The drive marks strong public support and large corporate participation as the campaign continues.

Washington (P

Axis Retreats Signal German Collapse Across Fronts

The Associated Press reports widening Allied advances and a Berlin admission of deep Nazi withdrawals from key fronts. Retreats stretch from El Alamein and Stalingrad to the Dnieper, Bug River near Poland, and Narva, signaling a possible collapse of German centers and looming traps for Nazi forces on the Baltic and Black Sea flanks, with Italy showing renewed pressure near Cassino and Nattuna.

Associated Press el Alamein New Guinea Solomons Stalingrad Berlin Bug River Poland Dnieper Hitler Russia Baltic Black Sea Vinmitsa Warsaw Oddessa Germany

Dr Peter L Harvie Troy Surgeon Dies at Home

Dr Peter L Harvie a noted Troy physician and surgeon died at his Tamarac residence after a long illness He served as attending surgeon at Samaritan Hospital and for James A Eddy Memorial Foundation He was a WWI Army Medical Corps veteran and a fellow of the American College of Surgeons.

Peter Lyons Harvie Troy Tamarac Harvie Albany We Abusual Wuuleke Samaritan Hospital James A Eddy

Nazis May Defend Rome Against Allied Advance

London and Ankara reports said Germany warned Pope Pius VII that Rome’s fate could be decisive as Field Marshal Kesselring pressed for defense of the city. The Vatican radio quoted the Pope’s refusal to abandon Rome, insisting it remain at the front of spiritual resistance despite war.

London UPI Pius VII Rome Ankara Vatican Ernst von Weizsaecker Albert Kesselring Vatian Radtic Holy

Rail Travel Unrationed Says Defense Office Chief

Joseph B. Eastman, director of the Office of Defense Transportation, said yesterday that he foresaw no rationing of railroad passenger travel despite the wartime load on the nation’s rail system.

Chicago (P Joseph B. Eastman Office of Defense Transportation

War weariness and manpower drain threaten Axis holds

By Kirke L. Simpson, the piece argues lack of manpower cripples Germany from holding Rome and much of Italy while Japan's central Pacific losses erode Nipponese defenses. It notes the Marshall atolls’ loss endangers air strips near Truk and questions Tokyo’s willingness for decisive sea battles as attrition erodes both sides, signaling ultimate defeat.

Rome Japan Central Pacific Marshall Group Truk United States Pacific Tokyo Berlin Russia Italy

Ray Clapper Killed in Pacific Plane Crash with Navy

The veteran reporter Raymond Clapper died in a two-plane collision over the Marshall Islands. He earned the nickname the newspaperman's columnist for wartime reporting. President Roosevelt expressed regret, noting the dangers correspondents face in war.

Clapper Pacific Raymond Clapper Washington Marshall Islands Navy Adm A. W. Fitch South Pacific Columist Roosevelt Ray

Bombers Hit Alexishafen Stronghold in Pacific Raid

Allied air units led a major strike on Alexishafen with 77 tons of bombs, igniting fires at the Japanese base. The Wednesday assault, part of Gen Douglas MacArthur's communiqué, faced weather hindrances and followed other operations against En Amele Nabanob and supply areas at Aorong in Dutch New Guinea.

Southwest Pacific Alexishafen New Suiea Douglas MacArthur South En Amele Nabanob Alexishafen-Madang Aorong Dutch New Guinea

Allied destroyers sink German submarine in Mediterranean

Navy reports Allied destroyers Calpe and Wainwright sunk a German U-boat off the Mediterranean after 36 hours of harassing attacks by Allied aircraft. The depth charge action followed prolonged pursuit, with both navies confirming the submarine’s destruction.

Washington P Mediterranean Calpe U.S Wainwright Navy

Martha Rave Secures Mexican Divorce From U S Army Captain

El Paso report states film comedienne Martha Rave obtained a divorce from Capt Neal Lang of the U S Army in a Juarez civil court. The petition cited incompatibility and the two parties reached a property settlement out of court.

el Paso Tex Navier Rosas Ceballos Juarez Mexico Martha Rave Comedienne Neal Lang U. S. Army

Marines Capture Namur Island and Roi Airfield

Pacific Fleet headquarters reports Namur Island and Roi airfield on Roi, near Kwajalein Atoll, have fallen to Marines of the Fourth Division. The seizure enables usage of three airstrips and dispersal areas, enabling repairs and further operations in the Central Pacific offensive as announced by Adm. Chester W. Nimitz.

Pacific Fleet Pearl Harbor Namur Island Kwajalein Atoll Marshall Islands Central Pacific Chester W. Nimitz Roi Island Namur

Bombing Raids Hit Rongelap And Mili Atoll

Seventh Army Air Force reports renewed air strikes on the Marshall Islands targets Rongelap and Mili Atoll. Liberators dropped nearly eight tons of bombs on Rongelap installations in the south during the latest assault on Wednesday.

Washington Marshal Islands Seventh Army Airforce Rongelap Mili Atell Navy Liberators

Kwajalein Atoll Falls as Japanese Resistance Fades

Allied forces report heavy Japanese losses as Kwajalein islet is secured after a counter attack is repelled. New troops and mechanized gear land, Seventh Infantry Division renews pressure, with islets Namur and nearby positions enveloped and enemy casualties rising.

Marshalls Atoll Kwajalein Islet Nimitz Seventh Infantry Division Namur Gagan Edjell Debau Edigigen Kwajalein Island Navy Namur Falls

Marshalls Open Gate To Tokyo

Under-Secretary of War Patterson said Marshalls operations aim to crack Japan’s defense wall and widen gaps to advance toward the Philippines or Tokyo. The plan would shorten supply lines and enable forces to strike inner defenses at targets like Truk and Ponape, with Attu as a parallel model.

Washington/P War Department Marshall Islands Japan Philippines Tokyo Patterson Marshalls Southwest Pacific Truk Ponape Caroline Grou Ixmajalein Wotje Maloelap Miana Jahuit Attu Kiska Wes

Also Mentioned on This Page

RBA O’mahoney Rabbi Joel S. Geffen Fifth Army Nattuna Cassino Via Casilinia Liri Eighth Army Adriatic Peter L. Harvie By Kirke L. Simpson Cross Drew Pearson Pulse of the People
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