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This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Troy Record

Location

Troy, New York, United States of America

Date

Aug 17, 1945

Page

15

New Japanese Cabinet Formed Under Prince Higashi Kuni

Prince Naruhiko Higashi Kuni formed a new Japanese cabinet with most posts given to civilians. Prince Fumimaro Konoe becomes a minister without portfolio and likely vice premier assisting Higashi Kuni. Other listed appointees include Navy Minister Mizumasa Yenai and Foreign Minister Shigemitsu.

Bomei Associated Press Naruhiko Higashi-Kuni Funtimare Konoye Japan China Higashi-Kuni Hirohito Prince Kenoue Mainister Miamoto Shigemitan Shigemicss Hideki Tojo Kuniaki Roiso Abo Pil Rold Greater Fast Asia Domei Mizumasa Yenai Navy Chikuehei Nakajima Iwao Yamasaki Juichi Tsushima General Fumimero Konore

Predicted 1946 Income Tax Cut Faces Moderate Scope

Washington authorities predict a moderate reduction in federal income taxes for most taxpayers in 1946 to meet revenue needs. The plan may repeal the normal tax for some low earners, potentially freeing several million Americans from income tax. House and Senate leaders signal support for a quick bill before year end, with broader changes to follow.

Washington Capitol Hill Thay Elso Doughton D-N.c House Ways and Means Committee Bille George D-Ga Senate Finance Committee Tn Georgia

Strike Closes St Louis Newspapers Over Carrier Labor Dispute

Three St Louis papers failed to publish yesterday and last night as carriers, aligned with the International Type union, refused to cross a legal picket line. The move followed a stand over bargaining rights, with publishers challenging federal recognition of carrier status. The union hopes for recognition and a quick end to the walkout.

A. F. of I. Paper Intetional Printing Pressmen Asistants' Union International Union Officers National Labor Relations Board Bond Munro Robérts Publishers’ Association NLEB

Eastern League scoreboard totals and mismatches

In the Eastern League Albant leads Scranton 7 to 5 while Utica nips Williamsport 6 to 5 and Hartford also posts 5 with Wilkes Barre 421. In the same era Binghamton 2 Elmirs 0. National League shows New York 2 Pottsburg 4 while American League features Detroit Washington 2 Cleveland tT Philadelphia 4 St Louis 7 New York 2, Chicago 11 Boston 2.

Albant Scranton Utica Williamsport Hartford Wilkes-Barre Binghamton Elmirs Washington Cleveland Philadelphia St Louis New York Chicago Boston

Army cuts claimed to solve coal crisis

The Army announced its cutbacks would end the coal shortage and relieve railroad congestion. Officials cited over 30 billion dollars cut from the buying program through next year and projected coal cuts of 148 million tons in two months. Fortas warned shortages would persist in the anthracite region despite Army reductions.

Washington E Brennon Somervell Interior Abe Fortay Fortas Ines Goltd

Polish Soviet frontier treaty signed in Moscow

Moscow radio reports Russia and Poland signed a treaty on the Polish Soviet frontier and compensation for wartime damages. The Curzon Line becomes the boundary with limited deviations in Poland’s favor, including up to about thirty kilometers east of the line and a portion of Bialowieza Forest in Niemitow Jalowka.

London Moscow Radio Russia Poland Mostow Boleslaw Bierut Edward Osubia-Morawski Curzon Line Brylow Bialoweiz Niemitow-Jalowka

State Department shakeup as Acheson named undersecretary

President Truman accepted the resignation of Joseph Grew and announced Dean G. Acheson as his successor to the Number Two post. Acheson, a lawyer with long service in economic and international affairs, will return from vacation to assume duties next week.

Washington Joseph Clerk Grew Truman Dean G. Acheson State Department Qyrnes Acheson Congress United States Foreign Service Middletown Connig Hretten Woods Tokyo Grew Groton School Harvard University Cairo

ODT Eases Rules On Conventions and Trucking

Washington UM ODT broadened to 180 the allowed out of town delegates for conventions and relaxed taxicab and trucking mile limits. It approved holding state and local fairs and announced an American Legion convention in Chicago for November expected to attract about 4100 people. The changes lift the cab cap, end the need for war necessity certificates for commercial vehicles, and plan to revoke wholesale and retail delivery restrictions as conditions permit.

Washington Um—Odt American Legion Chicago Legion ODT Iiteaty ODOT

Halsey Receives British Knighthood Aboard Flagship

Admiral William F. Halsey, commander of the Third Fleet, was made a Knight of the British Empire aboard his flagship in the Western Pacific. The ceremony was conducted by Adm. Sir Bruce Fraser, head of the British Pacific Fleet.

Admiral Halsey Western Pacific Wiliam F. Halsey America

Truman urges labor pledge to end strikes and relax wage rules

President Truman appeals to organized labor to renew no strike pledges and allow limited wage increases during the postwar adjustment. CIO and AFL leaders respond variably, while the War Labor Board retains powers and a planned labor industry conference seeks to minimize production disruptions during the conversion period. Two days, tentative wage goals and unemployment relief are discussed.

Washington Tetman Jabor CIO Philip Murray Medor Cio United Mire Workers AFL Welther Murray Joann L. Lewis Mine Workers APL William Green Truman War Labor Board WLB Labor-Industry Murray Labor Department Lewis B. Schwellenbach M Murray

United States Begins Surplus War Goods Releases to UNRRA

United States announces start of surplus war goods releases to UNRRA and for direct purchase by liberated nations. Americal delegate Hupert Emerson said the step follows Japan surrender and aims to smooth aid flow as relief agencies mobilize for refugees and reconstruction. Several governments opposed the refugee help measure at the UNRRA conference.

United States London DNRRA United Nations Hupert Emerson United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration Japan Unerra Connell UNRRA Russia Poland Yugoslavia Czechoslovakia

Conscription Not Planned By President

President Truman rejected the idea of a peacetime draft while signaling a future recommendation on universal military training. He stressed no conscription and indicated plans may center on expanding the National Guard and Reserve, with peacetime army growth under discussion. Occupation duties in Germany and Japan loom as Congress weighs postwar military policy and a potential all-volunteer force.

Washington GPI Prieiden Capitol Congress High Command House House Military Committee Truman Tan Japan Germany Potsdam Walsh D-Mass Senate Naval Committee National Guard Naval Reserve

Drop in Profits of Package Liquor Stores Forecast

Albany officials forecast a drop in profits for package liquor stores as lifting restrictions on new stores increases competition in retail marketing. Deputy Commissioner George Butterly told counselors at a veterans affairs guidance training session that ex servicemen would seek opportunities in liquor store operations and urged programs to help them enter bundled roles with distillers wholesalers or advertisers. He noted the liquor store landscape is changing and profits may decline while more people gain entry to the trade, though the franchise model from the freeze era will not return.

Albany Gia Art State Liquor Authority George Butterly State Veterans Affairs Division

President Doubts Japs Would Have Chance for Vengeance

President Truman said he did not think Japan would have a chance for revenge after defeat and noted atomic bombs helped clinch Japan’s defeat. He cited continued plant operation and cautioned that surrender terms must be signed and implemented before declaring any V day.

Washington Radio Tokyo Japan Tokie Hirohito Douglas MacArthur Frelman Congress

Jap Surrender Halts British Carrier Attack on Penang

A British East Indies Fleet task force with the carrier power and escorts was poised to strike Penang as hostilities ceased. The cease fire halted action in Burma, with headquarters ordering troops to respond only if fired upon. Thousands of leaflets announcing Japanese surrender were dropped to 30,000 to 60,000 remaining Burmese troops.

Rangoon Eat ‘Press Khedive Shah Pond Tartar Burma 2Th Jarmy Agia Command

Japanese general signals surrender in China

Bulletin Chungking reports Lt Gen Yasatsugu Okamura, commander of Japanese forces in China, radioed Chiang Kai-shek to accept surrender terms. He said most Japanese troops had withdrawn from Nanking, leaving a small force to maintain order until Chinese National troops arrive.

Chungking Yasatsugu Okamura China Chiang Kai-shek Okamura Nanking

Soviets Give Japs Until Monday to Cease Hostilities

Soviet forces order the Kwantung Army in Manchuria to disarm and surrender by noon Monday as Soviet broadcasts claim counterattacks were repulsed and key communications cities Wangching Sia musze and Tapan captured. Marshal Vassilevsky said Japanese pleas to stop fighting omitted any capitulation terms.

E. L. Cas London Kwantung Manchuria Alexander M. Vassilevsky Rowantung Moscow Radio

U S Troops to Move Into Japan Ready for Combat

Washington reports General Somervell said American troops will move into Japan fully prepared for combat. A military expert said fighting could continue outside the homeland as some Japanese troops resist or deny surrender. An unnamed officer noted it would take two weeks to two months to assemble a sizeable occupation force.

Washington Stehon Somervell Japan Pacific

Tokyo Declares Inability to Obey Peace Order

Tokyo broadcasts claim Japanese forces in Manchuria face oral difficulties obeying warders and will not halt hostilities. The message cites Russian offensive. Tokyo says Imperial family plans to depart for Manchuria and north China. A U S transmission notes Allied transports near Kochi Shikoku and that no Soviet commander response yet. Continued on Page Nineteen.

San Francisco MacArthur Belor Manila FFC Manchuria Mars Dia To Atl Japan Nousea Tokyo Kochi Shikoku Ryo Hirohito Tok Imperial Family Party Marchurie North China

Plan to Set Up International Body Studied

London reports a plan to form a new international organization under the San Francisco Charter. Gladwyn Jebb of Britain proposes a divided UN secretariat to draft work programs, study trusteeship, and organize a permanent secretariat, with reps from major nations urging rapid action.

London Uup United Nations Preparatory 0 Coumission Crecars Gladwyn Jebb British Foreign Office Australia Brazil Canada Chile China Zechoslovakia France Mexico Netherlands Iran Russia United Kingdom United States Yugoslavia Philip Noel Baker Britain International San Francisco Jebb Security Cowell General Assembly Economic and Social Council League of Nations Trusteeship Council Parmienent United Nations Ikamine

Also Mentioned on This Page

Chuzo Iwata Kenzo Matsumura Hotaro Sengoku Naoto Kobiyama Yaketora Ogata Board of Information Naokai Murase Legislation Board St. Louis Pottsburg Moscow Halsey Elffel Eiffel Tower Paris Penang Bulletin U.S Obitus Politica Cal
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