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Troy Record in Troy, New York

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This newspaper page contains 27 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Troy Record

Location

Troy, New York, United States of America

Date

Apr 04, 1944

Page

1

Planes Bomb Budapest in First Big Allied Bombardment

Allied heavy bombers from Italy struck Budapest yesterday hitting rail links to Germany and a Messerschmitt factory at Tokol. The attack, planned for months, aimed to disrupt German Balkan defenses as the Red Army massed nearby. Maj. Gen. Nathan F. Twining led the strike from Italy, with a 1,000 mile round trip.

Allied Naples United States Budapest Germany Balkan Italy Danube Europe Hungary Messerschmitt Aircraft Factory Tokel Nathan F. Twining 11Th Red Army Balkans Middle Danube Twining Steyr Austria Vienna

Jap Burma Army Cuts Imphal Road

Japanese invasion forces have cut roads into the Allied base at Imphal Manipur as fighting rages in the Naga hills east of Kohima. An Allied spokesman said Imphal is temporarily isolated but crisis will be overcome without air supply. A Japanese column presses toward Dimapur on the Assam Burma railway while another force east of the Chindwin is repulsed. Artillery shells the Tamu Palel road southeast of Imphal.

New Delhi Imphal Manipur India Kohima Dimapur Assam-Burma Joseph W. Stilwell Burma Naga Hills Chindwin Tamu-Palel

Welders Face Trial on Federal Fraud Charge

Twenty five welders at Bethlehem Sparrows Point shipyards were held for federal grand jury action on charges of defrauding the government by falsifying welders work records for money. Bail set at 1000 each after a four hour hearing. Fifty six arrested in all case FBI says involved up to five million dollars yearly.

Baltimore Bethlehem- Sparrows Point United States James K. Cullen Federal Bureau of Investigation

G L F Cobleskill Store Destroyed by Fire

Fire destroyed a Grange League Federation store in Cobleskill causing about 150 dollars in damage. Ferris Middlemast, the manager, said the mill machinery and large quantities of grain were stored inside. Fire officials could not determine the cause of the blaze.

Cobleskill Grange League Federation Ferris Middlemast

Jail Cohoes Night Chief Charged with Perjury

Lieut. James S. Collins, 44, Cohoes night police chief, was arrested by state troopers on two counts of first degree perjury. Indicted by a special grand jury for sworn false Civil Service applications, he faces 2.5 to 5 years plus fines. Detained by Supreme Court Justice Parton W. Swift with bail set at 5000, arraignment scheduled.

James S. Collins Cohoes Albany County Collins Albany Supreme Court Parton W. Swift Justice Swift Sylvester Collins Butsey Collins George F. Monaghan Authority of Justice

Negro Vote Ruling Opens Texas Primary To Negroes

The UPI report notes the Supreme Court’s eight to one decision overturning a nine year old Texas law keeping Negroes from Democratic primaries. The ruling, cited by Justice Roberts, states the right to vote in primary elections cannot be denied by color, though poll taxes and educational tests remain unaffected. The NAACP urged vigorous Department of Justice action against denials and argued South states face federal crime exposure for exclusion. Lonnie E. Smith was the case plaintiff.

Washington UPI Supreme Court Texas Roberts Tri Bunal National Association For the Advancement of Colored People Biddle Justice Department Association Deep South South Lonnie E. Smith

Master Chemical Helps Maintain Health and Vigor

A methyl group, a master chemical beyond vitamins, is found in certain protein foods and is essential for health. Though methyl is a toxic wood alcohol, three chemists note its harmless forms in choline and some amino acids. Foods like egg yolk, soybeans, meats, and vegetables provide methyl, and a varied diet helps prevent methyl deficiency.

Cleveland UP American Chemical Society

South Still Hostile to Negro Voter

Associated Press reports state and regional leaders react to a Supreme Court ruling allowing Negroes to participate in Democratic primaries with caution and defiance. Mississippi guarantees white primaries, Georgia cites non qualification, Florida vows resistance, while Tennessee North Carolina and Virginia leave Negro participation unbarred in some cases.

Associated Press Atlanta Supreme Court Texas Mississippi Herbert Holmes Democratic Executive Committee Georgia Democratic Committee J. Lon Duckworth Florida Tom Conely Tennessee North Carolina Virginia

Army absolves soldier of aid to prisoners at Camp Hale

Col John A. Chase, commander of Camp Hale, announced that Staff Sgt Guido M. Gundisch of Milwaukee was acquitted by a special court martial of trafficking commercially with German prisoners of war. The charge related to the purchase of three ping pong balls and radio tubes for the prisoners.

Camp Hale John A. Chase Guido M. Gundisch Milwaukee Chase

Ickes Sees No Increase In Civilian Gas Rations

Secretary Ickes stated there will be no rise in civilian gasoline allotments in any region. He cited tight stocks nationwide and warned that total crude petroleum and products are at twenty year lows. Deputy Davies added East Coast supplies are better than last year but not abundant, with military needs taking priority.

Ickes Washington (P United States Office of Price Administration PAW Ralph K. Davies Davies

Chaplin Trial Ends In Battle Over Mann Act Descent

In Los Angeles the Chaplin trial heard five hours of final pleas as prosecutors claim Chaplin transported Joan Berry to New York for immoral purposes while the defense angrily denies any Mann Act violation. Jerry Giesler ridiculed the government view of a single intimate act and Charles H. Carr closed with a poem about societal judgment.

Los Angeles Chaplin U. S Charles H. Carr Heaven’s Gate Carr Giesler Joan Berry Joan Beverly Hills

Yanks Seize Ten More Jap Islands

U S Pacific Fleet headquarters at Pearl Harbor reports that American forces have occupied ten additional atolls in the Marshall Islands, bringing the tally to 14 cleared with Jaluit still held by Japan. The new atolls are Ujae Lae Lib Namu Ailnglapalap Namorik Ebon Kil Arno and Bikini. Most seizures occurred with little or no resistance and some prisoners were taken.

U. S. Pacific Fleet Pearl Harbor Upi Marshall Islands Jaluit Atoll Chester W. Nimitz United States Ujae Lae Lib Namu Ailnglapalap Namorik Ebon Kil

State Troopers Called Out in Labor Dispute

West Virginia state troopers patrolled the steel town of Wierton after arrests linked to distribution of CIO United Steelworkers literature near the Wierton Steel Company plant. Col. H. Clare Hess led about twenty troopers who posted a governor issued proclamation warning of unlawfully restrained liberty and possible breaches of the peace in Hancock County.

Wierton W. Va West Virginia C. I. O. United Steelworkers Wierton Steel Company Col. H. Clare Hess Matthew M. Neely Hancock County Wherton

His Lordships Speech Riles British Crooners

Lord Winterton, aging Irish peer, attacked female crooners in the House of Commons and later in a newspaper piece calling them like caterwauling parrots. Vera Lynn and Anne Shelton responded, drawing wide press coverage of their rebuttals and features.

London Earl Winterton House of Commons Lord Winterton Parrot Bri Vera Lynn Anne Shelton

Coal Miners Not Draft Exempt in Key Decision

Washington reports that coal mining was tentatively ruled out of draft deferrable activities for men under 26 by an interagency committee. The decision, not officially announced, may be reversed by the War Manpower Commission or Selective Service. Officials warn 25,000 miners aged 22 to 25 could supply 1,500 tons annually, and a draft of 10,000 might widen a national coal deficit.

Washington (P Inter-Agency Committee of War Manpower Commission Paul V. McNutt Selective Service System Solid Fuels Administration WMC SFA

Chinese Deny Cross Border Aggression Into Outer Mongolia

Beijing rebutted Tass dispatches claiming Chinese troops from Sinkiang crossed into the Mongolian Peoples Republic and that Chinese planes fired on Kazakh refugees. The official statement branded the Tass report as wholly false.

Chungking UP Sinkiang Mongolian Peoples Republic Tass Uiga Ulan Bator Outer Mongolia

Helicopter Rescues Marooned Youth in Jamaica Bay

The Third Naval District says a 15 year old, Harry E. Lundmark, may be history’s first rescuer by helicopter after a windswept Jamaica Bay sand bar incident. Coast Guard Lieut J Z C Bolton spotted the marooned youth, landed, and airlifted him to Floyd Bennett Field after he had been stranded three hours half a mile from shore.

York UWP Harry E. Lundmark Third Naval District Jamaica Bay Coast Guard J. Z. WC. Bolton Milton Mass Floyd Bennett Field

Wright Co Inspectors On Trial For Court Martial

Wright Co officers Greulich Ryan and Bruckmann face court martial over alleged duty neglect and conspiracy to bypass quality in Wright Aeronautical Corp aircraft production. Prosecution says they aided a production override policy, while defense argues normal inspection duties.

Frank C. Greulich Walter A. Ryan William Bruckmann Cincinnati Wright Aeronautical Corp Air Force Lockland Truman Committee F. C. Greulich Detroit Lehman Miller Camp Sutton N. C Greulich A.A. F Wright Wield Dayton Ryan Bruck- Mann Wright Plant Park Holland Albany Philip J. McCook New York Supreme Court Major Clausen San Francisco

Rumanians Desert in Danube Delta Skirmishes Reported

A Bulgarian home radio dispatch quoted an Istanbul report saying Rumanian soldiers are deserting in large numbers and skirmishes are breaking out with German forces across regions from Braila to Harsova in the Danube delta. About thirty thousand deserters are said to be hidden with rifles machine guns and mine throwers resisting detachments sent after them.

New York Istanbul Braila Harsova Danube

Soviets Announce Major Axis Losses In Romania Offensive

Moscow reports the Second Ukraine Army has advanced 13 miles into Romania, capturing 50 villages and nearing Iasi within nine miles while the First Army claims heavy Axis casualties and encirclement of 15 divisions near Poland and Czechoslovakia. Marshal Konev’s forces cut the Dorohoi Iasi railway at Dengeni 130 miles west of the Prut. A Soviet bulletin notes high German losses and stag gering casualties.

London Russia Ukraine Rumania Iasi Moscow First Poland Czechoslovakia Ivan S. Konev Romania Dorohoi Dengeni Denzheng Jijia Prut River Soviet Ger

Finns Seen Cool To Peace Plan

Stockholm reports CPI A decision on Finland’s war crisis seems postponed until after Easter. Helsinki circles express pessimism about Finns finding a way out with Russia as armistice terms stay harsh and precise. Parliament adjournment and Easter break loom over continued peace talks.

Stockholm Sweden CPI Finland Helsinki Russia Juho KH. Passikivi Moscow

Farm Union Calls Subsidy for Abundant Postwar Agriculture

The National Farmers Union urged a Republican farm plank committee to back expanded postwar agriculture programs with government subsidies to ensure universal food access. President James G. Patton warned of unserved needs in lower income homes and urged subsidies such as food stamps and school lunches, linking abundance to national policy goals.

Chicago National Farmers Union James G. Patton Republican Committee Congress Patton Saca Tesii

Preliminary Skirmish Tests Willkie Strength in Wisconsin

Wisconsin holds the first presidential primary with 24 Republican delegates and 26 Democratic delegates at stake. Wilkie leads a four way GOP race with 24 pledged delegates, while Dewey Stassen MacArthur and other names vie for support, and Democrats run unopposed for Roosevelt. Analysts say Willkie must win a majority or risk losing influence for Chicago in June.

Milwaukee Wendell Willkie Wisconsin Midwest Franklin D.roosevelt Wilkie Gen der .MacArthur Harold KE. Stassen Minnesota Thomas E. Dewey New York Dewey Willkie Chicago Willie

The Moscow Tactic Urges Rumanians to Capitulate

A Soviet government broadcast recorded by the London Daily Mail urged the Rumanians to abandon Germany and capitulate at once. It warned that without surrender, Romania would become a battlefield with towns and villages reduced to ruins.

London Moscow London Daily Mail

Soviet Red Army advances into Axis territory in Romania area

Soviet reports indicate 183 310 Germans killed and 24 950 captured in 28 days on one front, boosting nine major offensives to 537 160 total killed or captured. Remnants of 15 German divisions hunted in Skala forests, north of the Middle Dniester, with raids toward Hungary and Berlin. Overnight bulletins claim enemy units split and wiped out, 2 000 killed and 1 500 captured in one sector, and 3 000 Axis trucks destroyed or captured.

Russia Red Army Skala Dniester Rumania Hungary Berlin

Smokeless Soft Coal Shortage Foreseen By War

Dr. C J Potter deputy Solid Fuels Administrator warned last night that a drastic war driven shortage of smokeless bituminous coal from Southern Appalachian mines will hit next winter. Eastern states face shock and the Midwest bad news as domestic consumers in northeastern areas may receive only seven tons of solid fuels for every eight they had last winter.

Washington UPI Appalachian C. J. Potter Middlewest New England Coal Dealers Association Boston

Profiteers Exploit Bulletproof Bibles Draw Protest

Washington inquiry investigates profiteering in New Testament Bibles sold with steel jackets. Dr William L Darby of the Washington Bible Society filed a complaint against an unnamed firm buying large quantities from the American Bible Society and wholesaling them at high prices.

Washington Wiliam L Darby Washington Ebte Society American Bible Society

Also Mentioned on This Page

HIVE Lieut. Collins High Court Drew Pearson Pulse of the People Hrchive
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