27 Apr 1898
Page 1
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Newspaper
Topeka State Journal
Location
Topeka, Kansas, United States of America
Date
Apr 27, 1898
Page
1
A brief note states Spain plans to deploy forces as part of a broader war programme. It cites official policy shifts and 예상 timelines without detailing troop numbers or destinations. The report emphasizes strategic objectives and potential regional impact.
Madrid reports Spanish fleet aim for Cuban blockade and possible bombardment of American coast towns. Washington says Havana won’t be bombarded until Spanish threat is eliminated. US fleet dispersed to defend long coastlines and keep supply lines open. Citizens brace for possible naval clash as volunteers train at home.
A violent April storm off the Virginia and Carolina coasts swept vessels at sea. A three masted schooner reported damaged masts and rigging near Chickamamicette lighthouse station. The Montgomery and transport Funther were en route to Key West and feared lost but thought safe. Durie district reports considerable damage from the storm.
The United States cruiser Detroit under Commander J H Day tot captured the small Spanish coaster Abolwar off Garderns last night after Terror under Captain N Lidiow brought her to port this morning.
The White Star steamer Majestic, arriving from New York and bound for Liverpool, reports at 4 a.m. Monday it passed an American liner in latitude 42 22 North longitude 29 06 West, presumed to be the Paris. The report comes from Queenstown on April 2.
In Washington April 21 the Senate Foreign Relations Committee held its regular weekly meeting. Senator Morgan urged resuming consideration of annexing Hawaii. He argued the islands were essential to the United States in the war with Spain and should eventually be acquired, but others said it impractical to push the issue at once.
Washington April 27. The navy department has declined to accept the Fuerst Bismarck and Columbus tendered to the government as surrounders cruisers for service, saying the vessels are unfit for such duty.
London April 27 reports from Madrid that the Spanish fleet has been at sea for several days and news of attacks on American coast towns is anticipated in the Spanish capital soon.
Lisbon report notes the state council will convene to declare neutrality and order the Spanish squadron to depart Cape Verde Islands. Weather forecast from Chicago mentions showers for Kansas with partly cloudy conditions Thursday and southward travel.
Havana reports outline Spanish defense readiness as coastal troops concentrate at key points. Alarm signals by night will use Morro Castle and Principe lines with red lights to summon garrison volunteers and firemen. Insurgents gain new local leaders amid shifting loyalties while correspondents face restrictions and public tension grows as U.S. actions loom.
Residents voice hope for U S sovereignty as they discuss ridding the island of Spanish misrule and raising the stars and stripes while removing the red flag of Spain from local life.
Governor Leedy considers mobilizing Kansas state troops in Topeka as barracks at Fort Leavenworth may be unavailable. He seeks government approval via Secretary Alger and plans recruiting stations in Kansas City Wichita Pittsburg and Lawrence with Major General Charles McCrum and Col Fred Funston coordinating. James Graham of St Marys named recruiting officer. others already assigned or offered positions.
First Brigade of Pennsylvania Guards, Battery A under Captain Warburton, leaves Philadelphia at 9:15 AM by Pennsylvania Railroad for Mount Gretna to mobilize by tomorrow. Enthusiastic crowd bids farewell as the first unit goes into camp.
In Elwood Indiana on April 27 the government contracted for 300 trained homing pigeons owned by plate glass workers. The birds are well trained and accustomed to long journeys in remarkably short times. They will serve in the signal service during the war with Spain.
RW Turner quits candidacy for a Duaitian SE colonel role in a Kangas regiment bound for Cuba. It is stated Costa voluntarily steps aside to aid another candidate in the contest.
Report from a state capital condemns red tape hindering Kansas National Guard mobilization in response to the presidents call. Alleges delays, calls for removal of colonels and major‑hopefuls, and orders to withhold uniforms until centralized in Springfield Illinois for assembling mobilized companies.
Springfield Ill April 27 Troops pour into Springfield from across the state and eight thousand men, the full quota and more, gather at camp. Officers report difficulty in refusing volunteers as each regiment could have 2500 men rather than 1200. Battery A Danville under Capt Yearger arrives, wants service. Gov Tanner urges action via Calhoun and Cannon. Citizens admitted without passes in camp lines. Government reports Illinois seven infantry regiments and one cavalry ready awaiting orders.
Des Moines reports that special trains have brought nearly the entire national guard to the city. An estimated 2,700 of 2,700 required men are on the ground with more expected. The guard still lacks about 1,200, prompting a supplemental call for ex guardsmen and military school graduates to meet the quota.
Colorado National Guard units, including one infantry regiment and one artillery battery, will be fully mobilized in Denver by Friday under the president’s call for volunteers. Five infantry companies are in Denver today preparing camp, with detail work continuing as plans proceed.
The Manila governor reports that an engagement between Spanish and American squadrons is hourly expected, with tension high over the Mediterranean tension translating into a potential naval clash near the capital.
Key West reports the capture of the Spanish steamer Ambrosia Bolivar aboard the Terror. The vessel carried 360000 in silver when seized, valued at $60,000 aboard. The incident marks a bold seizure with a substantial treasure aboard.
In Galena Illinois today the seventh birthday anniversary of Ulysses S Grant is celebrated with Nellie Grant Sartaris and her daughter Vivian representing the family. Judge Emory Speer of Macon Georgia, a Confederate veteran, was the orator. A special train bearing General Wu Grant arrived and a street parade formed at the depot proceeded to Turner Hall for Speer to speak. The event is conducted under the Grant Birthday association with President McKinley addressed the initial meeting in 1803.
A Guernsey pilot reports spotting two Spanish torpedo boats northeast of the Casket and a large armed ship between Douvres Rock and Ushent, suggesting they are watching for American vessels. Cork April 27 The Killarney reports meeting the Shenandoah, four-masted ship from San Francisco to Liverpool, claimed captured by Spaniards, but Capt Murphy says all aboard well.
Governor Leedy announced the appointment of William DeFord of Franklin County and Clay Allen of Neosho County as adjutants. DeFord, Franklin County attorney, will resign. Allen is son of Erie’s James Allen, treasurer of the Populist state central committee. With W. L. Brown, the first appointee, the adjutants list for volunteer regiments is complete.
A Manila dispatch reports the American coal bark Saranac has been captured by Spanish forces. The vessel was loaded with coal and taken during tense operations near Manila. Further details on the capture and fate of the crew are awaited.
Boston reports the cruiser Columbia sighted in the lower harbor today and moved within ten miles of Boston light remaining east of Telegraph Hill. Bar Harbor records the cruiser Minneapolis sighted at Prospect Harbor at dawn, with no shore contact before sailing again.
C F Williams, US consul at Mantin, arrived on the Esmeralda and fled the Islands to join Commodore Dewey. Manila residents fear a clash between the American squadron and insurgents as about 700 insurgents camp outside the city. Americans flee to ships abroad while the Great Admiral and other vessels depart Manila.
An official Manila dispatch reports the Spanish fleet failed to meet the United States squadron. Te Litter had six ben sighted when the cable message was sent and American ships were anticipated to arrive at any moment.
Reported imminent hostilities as American squadron advances to the Philippine islands. Spanish Admiral cables Madrid that a meeting will occur. Great excitement spreads through Madrid as tensions rise.
A Madrid dispatch says Admiral Bermejo learns of Manila and Cavite defenses being organized. Admiral Montijo plans to station a squadron near Cavite to shell batteries and defend ports as a US fleet is anticipated to reach Manila in about three days. The news caused a surge of public interest at the Spanish capital club.
British envoy recalls a cable noting Queen Victoria’s neutrality proclamation in the Spain US war. It highlights three Washington Treaty rules guiding diplomatic conduct in British ports, aiming to curb privateering, restrict military shipments, and enforce port duties to prevent violations. The measures reflect Anglo American understandings and may influence other nations' responses.
Madrid reports the S Barney Philippine fleet has sailed to meet the United States squadron. Moore is confirmed. Washington notes the Senate confirmed John B. Moore of New York as assistant secretary of War. Roosevelt detaches the New Jersey naval reserve battalion to the Rescue and Badger, units of the coast patrol.
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