Pacific Campaign Push Into Borneo With Jap Hold Thinning
Weekly analysis notes heavy Allied pressure under General MacArthur as forces advance into northern Borneo. Japan battles to defend oil and rubber rich areas, with coastal oil installations targeted to deny future Allied use while inland fighting grows amid reduced Japanese shipping value.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pacific
Douglas MacArthur
Borneo
Indies
Malaya
Pearl Harbor
U. S
Veterans Care Debate Divides on Hospital Reform
Congress moves to study a comprehensive plan from the American Legion and VFW to reform the Veterans Bureau. Proposed are a deputy administrator under Gen Omar Bradley, realigned authority, and expanded medical, pension, and training programs. Critics cite 47 percent of institutions as inadequate and urge higher bed capacity and civilian staffing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
American Legion
V.E.W
Veterans Administration Bureau
Congress
Department
Omar Bradley
Bureau
The
W.F.W
Army
Big Three eye summit to plan European peace
The Big Three aim to smooth relations after tensions with Poland as U S Britain and Russia prepare for a Moscow meeting. War saw government and democratic leaders circulate plans for a more representative Polish regime to help stabilize Europe.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Moscow
Reds
Poland
Europe
U. S
Britain
Russia
Warsaw
Sunny Side Up for G.I. Joe Overseas Breakfast
The article notes a shift to real eggs in shells for overseas G I Joe meals, replacing powdered and canned eggs. It cites past shipping space, fragility, and refrigeration issues as reasons for moving to shell eggs to improve transport efficiency and menu quality.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
G.I. Joe
Mounting Problems Loom In 1945 Wheat Harvest
The USDA predicted a bumper wheat yield of 1 084 652 000 bushels for 1945 as Kansas crops near harvest face severe labor and logistics shortages. Kansas reports 215 million bushels of winter wheat with scarce men, combines, trucks, and storage. Railcar shortages and an elevator glut threaten disposal, forcing farmers to consider dumping grain. Dry weather and war production strain transport, while two-thirds of the crop has been planted.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Department of Agriculture
Kansas
U. S
Pacific
USDA
Polio cases rise nationally ahead of prior year
On the eve of infantile paralysis furmer outbreaks, figures show poliomyelitis cases running about 50 percent ahead of a year ago. By mid May, new cases totaled 642 versus 424 for the same period last year, according to the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
National Foundation For
Farm Prices OPA debated as Senate stalls extension bill
The senate stalled a one year extension of the OPA with a cost plus profit clause drawing opposition from President Truman. Wherry and Shipstead led the amendment adopted 37 to 30, arguing it would ensure costs-plus returns but critics feared it would disrupt parity pricing and raise confusion in the house. Sugar distributions for early 1845 show tight quotas and reduced stocks compared to last year as War Food plans curb civilian and government allocations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Senate
Harry S. Truman
Wherry
Nat
Shipstead
Truman
War Food Administration
Home Front
U. S
Everett Dirksen
Ilinois
GOP
Dirksen
OWI
Office of War Information
Turkey
Uneage
OWL
United States
Bombs Take Heavy Toll in Tokyo Raids Claim Mass Japanese Deaths
Col Alfred F Klaberer of the U S 21st bomber force in the Marianas estimates 500 000 Japanese killed in B 29 raids on Tokyo with a possible figure as high as 1 500 000 He cites Yokohama where he says large areas vanished and suggests burns from fire bombs create vast casualty care needs given Japan’s limited medical staff.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
Marianas
Alfred F. Klaberer
Tokyo
Yokohama
21St Force
Klaberer
United Nations moves to form first international peace force
In San Francisco Joseph Paul Boncour and UN delegates announce plans for an international army navy and air force. A military staff committee would direct regional subcommittees worldwide and draw on about one third of the current U S armed forces. Entry of the force requires unanimous Big Five approval and a majority of the Security Council.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Joseph Paul Boncour
United Nations
San Francisco
U. S
Britain
Russia
China
France
Security Council
Shipyards Scramble for Wartime Work Force
The navy reports a major shift to peacetime jobs draining shipyards on both coasts. Brooklyn Navy Yard needs 5,000 more workers immediately as the 27,000 ton carrier Reprisal trails five months, and Oriskany sits about half finished. Repair facilities must fix damaged vessels before new builds, with 3,000,000 man days needed for the Franklin D. Roosevelt project.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Navy
Brooklyn Navy Yard
Oriskany
Franklin D. Roosevelt
West Coast
West
Brooklyn
War dogs reassigned as hospital pets for recuperating soldiers
Veterans hospital programs assign average war dogs as pets and mascots for recovering servicemen. If a veteran bonds with a dog, he may gain ownership and take the dog home upon discharge.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Army
Reconversion optimism and a Peru inventor’s boom
The piece notes reconversion easing for most factories, with 80 percent avoiding major changes as civilian and military supplies overlap. It highlights Burl E. Sherrill of Peru Indiana, who expanded from tinkering to a large compass factory for military and later civilian use, illustrating postwar ingenuity driving survival of the fittest business. It also mentions a reader proposal to fund a Roosevelt memorial via bonds to aid inflation containment.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
WNU Service
Union ‘Trust Building
Washington, D. C
Department of Commerce
Uncle Sam
John Q
Washington
Burl E. Sherrill
Peru
Ind
Sherrill
University of Chicago
Chicago
Indiana
Erts
Carnegie Institute
Army Engineers
The
War College
Okeh
Maritime Commission
Roosevelt
Ted Gamble
Treasury
Navy warns against transporting monkeys to India
A navy bulletin prohibits moving monkeys to or from India. A congressman quips about the country’s width from Hudson to Mississippi. Reports mention horse meat sales rising, gasoline shortages, and a medal for a high officer who saved a woman by stopping a runaway horse 20 years ago, noting the officer was faster at catching up than his own medal.
Washington Poultry Black Market Stakes WFA Probe
The War Food administration mulls freezing all storage eggs as G-men probe the Delaware Maryland poultry black market with results reaching Delaware politics and Washington head offices. WFA official Shedd loses civilian release authority. Sprague assumes direct charge while denying wrongdoing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
War Food Administration
J. Edgar Hoover
G-men
Delaware-Maryland
Delaware
Perhana
OPA
Clifford Shedd
WFA
Army
Gordon Sprague
Shedd
Sprague
New England
New Jersey
North Carolina
Tim Stitts
Anderson
Food Committee
Stitts
Minnesota
New York City
Debutante to Society Girl Censorship Sparks Snicker
Notes from a bystander recount an incident where a censor altered the word debutante to society girl in a naval operations piece for a New York newspaper. The writer laments the single change but notes the broader point about censorship and international discourse.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Joseph W. Goltnkin
Pacific Fleet
New York
Also Mentioned on This Page
Wepaynes
Genoa
Union
Munich
Hitler
Michael Cardinal Faulhaber
Legion
V.F. W
Harry Hopkins
Joseph E. Davies
Hopkins
Mr. Truman
Adm
William M. Leahy
Peace Force
Washington. Digest
Bankhage
India
Hudson
Mississippi
Tennessee Valley Authority
TVA
Stalin
Fremier Mikolajczyk
Kremlin
Ed Kelly
State
Interior Departments
Philippines
Interior
Congressional
Noonan
Internal Revenue
Bell
F.B.E
Salzburg
Germany
Emil Jannings
Goebbels
Jannings
Reno
Ernst Lubitsch
Lubitsch
United States Immigration Department
Los Angeles
Patton
Doolittle
Adolph Berie, Jr
Brazil
Argentina
Ed Pauley
Japan
Bob Hannego
LaGuardia
N. Y
John Mason Brown
Ernie Pyle
Ernie
Langford
Dist
Atty Hogan
N.Y
OWS
Syria
Boston Gazette
Josef Stalin
W. HE. Barrett
ZL Panin
Mag Dige
Damon Runyon
Broadway
Prima
Anon
Paul's
Adirondacks
H. O. Mencken
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