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Titonka Topic in Titonka, Iowa

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This newspaper page contains 14 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Titonka Topic

Location

Titonka, Iowa, United States of America

Date

Jun 28, 1945

Page

1

Okinawa and Japan homefront warned of invasion threat

The piece describes the ongoing Pacific campaign with Okinawa under U S attack and bombings, noting Japanese underground defenses and propaganda efforts to reassure civilians. It details U S operations from carriers and air raids on industrial centers, plus disruption of sea routes and the overland corridor along China's east coast.

Okinawa Iwo Jima U. S Japan China Pacific Korea South Pacific

Allied Snag Delays Postwar German Administration Plans

Europe sees a clash over occupational zones as Soviet demands for more territory and Allied withdrawal terms slow formation of a joint Allied administration for defeated Germany. Big Four agreed to strip Hitlerian conquests and redraw borders, but Russian claims threaten to shift control of cities like Leipzig Gotha Erfurt and the Thuringia province, complicating postwar governance. Eisenhower and Montgomery toured Berlin briefly before leaving as Moscow blocks joint control moves pending Moscow’s latest claims.

U. S Germany Berlin Dwight D Eisenhower Field Marshal Montgomery Moscow

San Francisco Breaks Log Jam On UN Security Council Veto

United Nations postwar peace organization discussions resume as Russia agrees to allow debate without veto on disputes. Big Five veto power remains a hurdle but Moscow relented after talks with Hopkins Harriman and Stalin. Trusteeships, regional pacts, and Pacific island control also clarified. Meantime meat allocations shift to boost federally inspected packers and civilian supplies, with the 1.213 billion pounds July to September military allotment and 3.74 billion civilian pounds kept steady amid spring shortfalls.

Russia Persmit Security Council United Nations San Francisco U. S Hopkins Harriman Stalin Moscow Pacific Islands Congress Peace Organization Ines Elyians

CUT TRAVEL State governments cut official miles in 1944

State mileage reduction programs saved 430,254,000 miles in 1944 versus prewar figures. Untraveled miles translated into 28,683,000 gallons of Hasplint, 76,228 tires, and 7,171 new passenger vehicles vital for armed forces during global warfare.

New Fire Bomb M74 Tops Japan Raid Firepower

A new incendiary device named M74 figures in 0.8 fire raids on Japanese industrial targets. The ten pound tubular bomb disperses a gel with violently inflammable chemicals over the area, igniting like volcanic eruptions. One component is magnesium powder coated with asphalt, described as goop.

Java

Congress backs Bretton Woods and trade pact extensions

The House approved the extended trade act for three years and granted presidential power to impose tariffs up to 60 percent under existing levels. It also approved the Bretton Woods monetary agreements as part of a global stabilizing program, backed by large funds for currency stability and development lending amid bipartisan support and opposition focused on the currency fund.

House Bretton Woods United Nations

Berlin Dead City

U S correspondents report entering Berlin over a month after capture find a city of death. Ruined streets show piles of brick and steel and gaunt, burned walls while a sickening odor lingers. Russians push for clearance. Americans see a devastated modern war city with 2,000,000 survivors living in cellars on meager rations.

Berlin U. S

Farm Machinery Production Problems Amid Material Shortages

Despite easing of restrictions in June and July quotas, farm machinery firms face shortages of gray and malleable castings and limited manpower, risking output cuts on mowers and binders. Foundries struggle to hire skilled workers, raising wages, while manufacturers retain wartime plants and supplier links aiding reconversion.

U S Casualties Across Fronts After D Day Totals

World War II casualties reported for U S forces since Pearl Harbor show over a million total across all services. In Germany fighting alone the tally reached 514 534 with 614 584 total, 89 477 killed, 867 180 wounded and 67 877 missing. Allied losses include 184 512 from 60 U S combat divisions opposing Germany plus 14 British and Canadian divisions, with French and Polish divisions adding 11 080 and 6 593 casualties respectively. Of 57 877 missing, 15 000 to 20 000 may be prisoners awaiting recovery due to Nazi disorganization.

Pearl Harbor U. S Germany D-Day

Justice Jackson to Lead Axis Crimes Trial Team

The Moscow declaration calls for trials of Nazi criminals by allied nations using an international military tribunal. Associate Justice Robert H Jackson will act as American chief prosecutor, coordinating with Britain and the USSR, to pursue leaders responsible for crimes against humanity. The effort aims for decisive, dignified trials rather than hollow proceedings, with a strong staff including Maj. Gen. William Donovan and James Donovan.

WNU Union Trust Building Washington, D. C Moscow Roosevelt Churchill Stalin United States International Military Tribunal Supreme Court of the United States Robert H. Jackson United Kingdom Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Judea Palestine Pontius Pilate Pentagon Washington Hamlet Justice Jackson Supreme Court Europe War Department Navy Department Office of Strategic Services Jackson Hel William Donovan OSS Sydney Alderman Southern Railway Francis Shea Naval James Donovan Gordon Dean Donovan Dean Department of Justice Navy Pontius Pilates

Goop Bombs and Censorship Rise in War Talk

A fragmentary feature discusses the goop bomb and its seal of fearsome fire, pairing it with wartime censorship as the Pacific war persists. It notes magnesium oil interactions, durability against firefighting, and optimistic views on ending Japan’s fight. Additional items highlight Henderson’s political stance, Smuts and Masaryk diplomacy, and counterfeiting probes, plus Eisenhower’s staff concerns over congressmen visiting battle zones.

Washington, D. C Mit Japan Washington Petro-Leum Henry Kalser West Coast Kaiser Hed Waller South Africa Jan Christian Smuts Jan Masaryk Czechoslovakia Glenn Taylor Idaho Secret Service Eisenhower Germany Cernay House Military Affairs Committee France Stettinian Navy Department America Navy

Poetic justice and political quips from a newsroom note

The column rounds up sharp wit and political asides from wartime broadcast and diplomatic scenes. It recalls Goering versus Dimitroff, Chiang Kai-shek’s stance, Lord Haw Haw mocking, Davies and Churchill diplomacy, and a subway strap-hanger joke about a man and his moustache.

Businessmen urge extension of reciprocal trade act three years

Prominent U S businessmen urged passage of the extension for three years and the cancellation of World War I and II debts if needed to speed postwar recovery. Their recommendations were presented to a Senate committee by the Committee for Economic Development led by Paul G Holmen president of Studebaker.

Senate U. S Committee For Economic Development Paul G. Holmen Studebaker Corporation

Government sells New Jersey camp seized from Bund

The government plans to convert the camp into a boys’ camp rather than a concentration camp. German businessmen asked the U S military governor how to apply for loans to rebuild their town. Field Marshal Mannerheim congratulated Stalin on victory over Germany, and Stalin replied. The BBC claims wartime truth proved more effective than calculated lying, suggesting Goebbels may be wrong.

New Jersey Bund Mannerheim Russia Stalin Germany British Broadcasting Company Goebbels

Also Mentioned on This Page

Seton Tern Newananer ealoMy Solimna Eney Luzon Island Philippines Tory Reds Leipzig Gotha Erfurt Thurinegia Mexico Ezequiel Padilla Edward R. Stettinus The CBO Sra Allied Commission Alexander Hamilton Institute Franklin New York Panama Canal Canal OPA Leon Henderson Henderson Goering Georgi Dimitroff Dimitroff Dimitrof Meyer’ Goering Ralph Berendt New York City Shuader Chiang Chungking Lord Haw Haw Bronx Lord Hee-Haw Tommy Britain Downing Street Winnie Lord Hew Haw Joe Davies London-Washington Capitol Polititcs Davies Joe Himmler Tokyo FCC Mikadomel Joe Stalin Onc E Graybeard Abraham Lincoln Bankhage
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