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This newspaper page contains 22 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
The Mobile Item
Location
Mobile, Alabama, United States of America
Date
Oct 13, 1914
Page
4
Editorial urges complete unloading of firearms before returning home to prevent family tragedies. It condemns carelessness as a crime and calls for strict safe handling education for children and adults, noting even airguns pose risks inside the house. It argues reforms are needed where gun storage is concerned.
Governor O Neal spoke at the Montgomery fair urging relief for the cotton industry. He said he would call the legislature only with a feasible plan and warned against an unworkable measure risking state finances. He blamed lack of regional cooperation and criticized the Bankhead plan while hoping for a workable solution.
In Shinma province a hundred women divers offered their services to the Japanese navy to assist in clearing deadly mines near Chow bay. The gesture follows prior patriotic displays and reflects ongoing wartime mobilization efforts amid restrictions on certain operations.
The Item condemns five school commissioners for approving an expensive heating and ventilating system beyond the board’s means. It cites that $11 000 more from the state should help offset tuition and warns the majority’s plan could force tuition restoration or legal action. A Wednesday meeting will decide the contract amidst protest from minority members and concerned citizens.
A Chicago Tribune analysis links a surge in youth crime to economic strain and inadequate home, school, and community influence. Claims that even nineteen year olds turn to robbery or murder reflect concerns over slum conditions and parental responsibility, with calls for prevention through support and reform.
The Fathers' Club of the United States, active for a year with multiple branches, seeks closer paternal involvement with wives and especially children. Its pamphlet asks fathers, What sort of a father are you, urging parental attention at home to prevent overreliance on mothers.
The Southern Wholesale Grocers Association aims to buy and hold from one to two million bales of cotton, pairing patriotism with self interest. The plan would boost farm welfare and Southwide business, contingent on broad, organized effort and favorable prices. The move, if enacted, could reduce next year's acreage and lift regional trade.
An Augusta Chronicle column discusses jurors who seek to dodge duty and the system that keeps juries in the courtroom overnight. It critiques business mens’ reluctance to serve and notes renewed debate on holding jurors incommunicado similar to practices in Mexico.
A Paris dispatch describes German troops in a chateau petrified by shell fumes with soldiers at windows and officers mid command. The Louisville Courier-Journal cites Mark Twain's Roughing It lampooning automatic liars who claim a petrified wilderness and animals defy gravity.
The Brooklyn Eagle notes President Wilson refused to receive a German newspaper editor seeking to answer charges raised by the Belgian commission. The piece says Wilson would similarly treat Berlin if Germany presented official evidence, but stresses his right to a neutral stance and to be left alone by all Americans regardless of descent.
General Rennenkampf led the Russian army into East Prussia and gained fame from Mukden battles but faced accusations of sacrificing troops for glory. Premier Viviani, an art aficionado, shapes French cultural production and poet recognition. Count Leopold Berchtold, steering Austria Hungary, is linked to triggering a European crisis.
The central Russian front dominates the narrative as main German forces push toward the Vistula from Piotrkow to Kielce and Busk. Austrian units flank to the right, while detachments along Lodz to Kalez hold a supporting line. The grim strategic balance centers on the vast, secretive clash in Russian Poland.
Russian troops concentrate on the east bank of the Vistula with a battle center likely between Sandomir and Ivangorod about 60 miles apart. Germans retreat toward East Prussia while Berlin claims most of western Russian Poland is under German control. A Baltic loss and renewed German offensive fuel cautious British forecasts of future moves.
A Reuters dispatch from Sarajevo reports Gavrilo Princip and 21 accomplices charged with high treason for the Archduke Francis Ferdinand murder. The indictment details Narodna Odbrana, gun and bomb smuggling, and conspirators recruited in Sarajevo to await the archduke's party. Princip admitted that a second bullet was fired.
The Woman Police Volunteers, an offshoot of the Women's Freedom League, drill daily in London with uniforms and badges. Led by Miss Daner Dawson and others, they will work two to eight hours daily in streets and parks to aid police, focusing on child welfare and cooperation, with plans for provincial cells and a Scotland starting point.
The YMCA began its night school for boys and young men with nearly 75 students and a goal of 100 by week’s end. The mechanical drawing and shop mechanics department drew the largest enrollment, with strong attendance in primary classes. The staff includes W Maiden, L Y McLeod, L E Graiappe, C W Dodson, Early Lauver, T T Shephard, L A Ornellas, M S Macias, all college trained.
Amos Hawk Jr 27 night manager of the Associated Press Pittsburgh bureau died after a long tuberculosis illness. He had served about ten years in Pittsburgh. Indictment details in a separate political case include attempts on a key Bosnian governor and strategizing around Servia, with emphasis on royal court machinations.
The Y M C A operates recreation centers in all 500 English army camps with tents and sheds facilities. They offer letter writing, dominoes, temperance drinks, pay banking and singing, plus free gymnasiums in London. Religious literature and total abstinence pledges accompany nightly services. The Y W C A aids women refugees with housing and Red Cross guilds.
Washington reports that during the year ending June 30, 1914 the U S imported 63 784 313 pounds of cheese from Europe. Experts from the department of agriculture argue American producers can compete with European varieties by labeling as American and improving quality, with Cheddar and Swiss showing the most promise.
The Augusta Chronicle reports claims from the New York Commercial that foreign nations have organized espionage in New York and other ports to track materials shipped for war. It cites steel, wire, foodstuffs, and other goods moving under cover, with Germans allegedly knowing shipment details before sailing.
The News-Scimitar reports Memphis plans to fund Associated Charities with a 200 member club each paying 100 dollars yearly. Donations may be lumped or split, assisting distress among women and children as winter approaches.
An old editorial note reflects that large newspaper offices still dispatch a writer to address the liquor question. It asserts that nothing new has emerged in seventy years. The piece hints at enduring debates within press rooms.
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