31 Aug 1848
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 18 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
The Clermont Courier
Location
Batavia, Ohio, United States of America
Date
Aug 31, 1848
Page
1
A long correspondence recounts the Texas annexation episode and Polk administration actions. It details Senator Tappan’s views on annexation terms, Benton’s proposed alternative, and interplay with Mr. Polk and Calhoun. The letter cites Congressional Globe references and promises a recollection from Benjamin Tappan.
A July 1848 letter recalls how the Texas annexation issue moved through Congress. It details Benton Dix Haywood and others backing a commission plan to negotiate with Mexico, while Polk favored filling the commission with top figures and then deciding between negotiation or direct annexation. The account notes Democratic opposition to direct annexation and the push to test pacific terms before legislating annexation.
A letter from F P Blair discusses President Polk's post inauguration push to recall a messenger, revoke last orders of Mr Tyler, and enable immediate cabinet action to organize the administration and pursue a negotiated path for bringing Texas into the Union. The note indicates Polk's aim to press Gen Dix to facilitate a swift recall and a smoother federal negotiation stance.
A letter from Wimngeron's July 28 1848 discusses Colonel John McDonnald of Ohio a service member in the war with England 1812 14. The author forwards the enclosed reply to public view noting its relation to key incidents around the time of Halts surrender and the BOR.
A reader letter from Chillicothe argues General Cass retained his sword and asserts treaty capitulation papers protect officers private property. The writer disputes legends of MacArthur and Ces breaking swords and cites War Department records to prove the surrender was lawful.
A Free Soil Convention met in Monroe on Sun Inst, with two Cass ratification presidents from Monroe and Hillsdale counties. Officers and speakers included Gen Edward Brenson, Haynes Johnson, Thomas Farrington, W W Murphy, Isaac P Christiancy, W Wadsworth, Stephen G Clark, Samuel J Hall, and O Pulver as Locofoco figures. The Marine Advocate lauds the event and denounces the Baltimore ticket.
The Richmond Southerner asserts Cass is greatly mistaken if he believes the people are aligned with his stance. The piece challenges his view and argues public opinion disagrees with him.
The Washington Union argues General Taylor's election would bring absolute Whig rule, ending Democratic policy, overturning Mexico indemnity, territorial expansion, and the 1846 tariff prosperity, and risking fiscal ruin for Polk’s administration. The piece frames Taylor as a catalyst for sweeping changes and catastrophe.
The Oregon Territorial Bill, passed by Congress, includes the 1787 prohibition of slavery in the Northwest territories. The Senate resisted but the House stood firm, and the bill became law with the slavery ban in Oregon.
The Zanesville Gazette reports that on the 15th inst. the home of James Strong, nine miles east of the city, burned down. His elderly mother, about 70 to 89 years old, perished in the blaze and her bones were discovered behind her room door, suggesting she died of suffocation while possibly attempting to escape.
A congressional charge details alleged overpayments and extra allowances to Governor Cass and assistants. Documented claims include regular salary, multiple allowances, and travel pay, totaling substantial sums cited amid broader accusations of corruption and graft within the administration.
A pamphlet argues General Cass would extend extra allowances funded by the Treasury, claiming it would drain federal funds and reward dishonesty. It cites General Taxier’s forty years of public service and Washington’s precedent as a contrast to the proposed policy.
Albany fire news reports extensive property loss and fatalities from the blaze and subsequent flood. Many rescued goods ruined by rain, with families separated and hundreds of children wandering amid chaos. Several injured by falling debris and a number of thieves seized during the emergency.
The article notes a surge in patent medicines in England led by a new American remedy the Shaking Quaker. It claims patent medicines bring in about 17 000 pounds yearly, with over two thirds from this drug, amid criticism by A Landom paper.
The record recalls remarks on the Wilmot Proviso and Cass veto potential tied to a vote on related bills. Gen Cass’s views are contrasted with those of Gen Chris Was on the matter. Henry Clay is praised in the Philadelphia Inquirer for voting the Whig ticket and serving as a model for Whigs nationwide.
The text records a fragmented debate over Gen. Taylor de Rot a Whig and debates among men of varied parties. It notes frustration with inconsistent stances and questions party consistency in political administration.
Fragmentary OCR notes recount John Van Buren at a Barnburner meeting after nominations in Baltimore and Philadelphia. A resolution urged Republican unity to oppose the Whigs and support Buffalo state admissions, with references to Boston and ongoing political maneuvering.
The Dent Sea Exploring party reports completion of their task at Jarusaieams and a sounding to 650 fathoms. They describe a crusted bottom with salt and unusual effects in the water, noting observed ducks and unclear measurements amid general doubt about the results.
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