Movement to Pardon Draft Exiles Gains Steam
President Nixon has again ruled out amnesty for young Americans who fled to Canada and other locations to avoid the draft. The piece notes a growing movement pushing for pardons.
14 Jan 1972
Page 1
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Newspaper
The Chronicle Telegram
Location
Elyria, Ohio, United States of America
Date
Jan 14, 1972
Page
1
President Nixon has again ruled out amnesty for young Americans who fled to Canada and other locations to avoid the draft. The piece notes a growing movement pushing for pardons.
Toronto reports a budding movement for amnesty of Americans imprisoned exiled or in hiding for refusing military service. Supporters push public education and possible campaigns while opponents fear divided reaction and uncertain forgiveness rules amid Vietnam era dissent.
The piece reviews presidential pardons and types of amnesty. It notes Lincoln and Johnson grants, Taft Jr. introducing amnesty legislation in the Senate, liberal Democrats weighing bills, and Rep. Edward Koch proposing selective conscientious objection with retroactive clauses.
Sen. Paul Matia introduces a resolution in the Ohio Senate calling for a federal congressional investigation of the Northern District of Ohio three judge panel ruling on the Legislative Reapportionment Case. It calls for Bar Associations involvement and censure of the panel.
Long delayed winter hit Lorain County with cold rain sleet and snow driving temperatures down from near 58 in Elyria to 13 by 7 am. The National Weather Service warned of continued subfreezing highs through the weekend with widespread slick roads and numerous minor accidents reported countywide.
The Ohio House sought to patch post midnight turmoil by negotiating congressional redistricting and a 10 percent pay raise for state workers. Republicans aimed for a conference committee with no fringe benefits and no emergency clause, while Democrats protested fringe benefits and a two thirds vote. A House Senate conference was planned to resolve redistricting ahead of the May primary.
Ohio Senate floor battles over a redistricting bill and a state worker pay raise dominated action. Republicans push for a 10 percent raise with a 90 day study while slicing fringe benefits. Democrats push to restore Senate provisions amid partisan splits. A tense exchange featured Senate President Gray accusing Akron's Ocasek of blackmail as the emergency clause failed on party lines.
Soviet authorities expelled U.S. Representative James H. Scheuer of New York for allegedly encouraging Jews to emigrate to Israel. Scheuer was detained briefly after attending a dinner at a Soviet Jewish scientist's home in Moscow. The expulsion follows charges that he invited Soviet Jews to leave and discussed a U.S. group and a letter given to his host. He remained in Leningrad with other delegation members on an education study tour and planned flights to Stockholm and home.
AP reports President Nixon’s new withdrawal order aims to cut U.S. forces in Vietnam to about 35,000 to 45,000 and declare the war over by mid April. An earlier plan already calls for 70,000 more to be pulled by May 1, leaving a residual advisory force as Vietnam war ends.
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