Elyria Growth Tied to Lill Plant History and Population Shifts
The piece notes Elyria's 30 year association with the Lill Plant later owned by the Bender Company and highlights census data showing rapid 20th century growth. It cites population figures: 3 year old city in 1900 at 8,791, 1910: 14,825, 1920: 20,476, 1930: 25,633, and county totals rising from 54,857 in 1900 to 109,206 in 1930.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Elyria
Elyria Plant’s Birth as Garford Factory Opens New Era
A 1907 Elyria auto factory tale traces the Garford Company’s 1905 formation, Columbus Steel tie in, and Studebaker investment. Plans to consolidate operations in Elyria spurred a housing boom as 300+ homes were started for workers, signaling a bright industrial future for the city.
Builder of Industry A. L. Garford and Elyria’s early auto plants
Elyria recalls A. L. Garford as a key industrial builder as the city welcomes the Bender Body Company in the former Falcon Motors plant. The site once covered 18 acres with 456 569 square feet of floor space and private sidings on the New York Central Railroad, aiding nationwide auto shipments. The Willys-Overland era closed the Elyria plant in 1930 and later reorganization formed the Willys Real Estate Realization Corp to sell idle plants, with the last sale in November 1936 to a body company for automobile house trailers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Falcon Motors Corporation
Elyria
Ely Park
New York Central Railroad
Toledo
Elysia
Willys-Overland Company
Willys Real Estate
Garford plant in Elyria helped spark early auto boom
The Elyria factory expanded from 100,000 to 250,000 square feet by 1912 as Garford built cars for a growing market. In 1908 Ford announced a new plant in Elyria with 1,000 employees and $250,000 in initial investments before becoming part of Willys-Overland. The plant later produced trucks and cars, driving local industry through rapid changes until its 1922 closure and a revival in 1927 with Falcon-Knight.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
A. L. Garford
Federal Manufacturing Company
Automobile
Garford Company
Cleveland
Elyria
Federal Company
Automobile Department
Columbia Steel
Columbia Steel Company
Pope Manufacturing Companys
New York
Studebaker Brothers
South Bend
Garford
Church of Christ
France
Willys
John N. Willys
Willys-Overland Company
Willys Company
Toledo
Falcon Cars
Falcon-Knight
Also Mentioned on This Page
Lill
Bender Company
Auto Factory
Big East Side
Bender Body Company
Elyriane
J. C. Hill
Savings Deposit Bank
A. UL. Garford
Best
Bender
Elyria Foundry CO
Filbert St
Elyria, Ohio
E. Bridge ST
Dender Body CO
Growth and Progress
Kennedy
Olive Street