Move To Slash Aid a Billion Made by G.O.P.
Washington August 15AP Economy minded House Republicans launched a drive to cut up to a billion dollars from the administration's 8.5 billion foreign aid bill. The House foreign affairs committee proposed a 651.25 million cut and warned defense needs remain strong. Senate hearings paused as House debate stretched through the day with further amendments expected tomorrow. Senator Lodge urged heavy Western European rearmament and countering Soviet satellites with greater West German force. Republican leader Martin reported strong sentiment for up to a billion dollar cut, tying it to the committee's action. others favored deeper cuts. A separate 3 billion cut proposal circulated by Representative Vursell warned against excess aid, arguing 5 billion for military aid suffices and Truman's economic aid request was excessive. The overall plan targets economic aid reductions while defense and military aid still face scrutiny.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
House
House Foreign Affairs Committee
Europe
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Senate
Senate Foreign Relations and Armed Services Committees
Lodge
Massachusetts
Germany
Eisenhower
Senate Foreign Relations Committee
Alfred M. Gruenther
Russia
Western Europe
U. S
Martin
Republican Policy Committee
Joe Martin
Republican
Foreign Affairs Committee
Republican Conference
Vursell
Illinois
Truman
Asia
The
Pacific
Knowland
California
Split Income Tax To Remain
A Senate finance committee member said the House tax measure will keep the income-splitting provision. Labor union witnesses urged striking it, citing a $2.8 billion annual revenue loss. Senator Humphrey urged elimination as a loophole, but others expect only six to eight votes to drop the split. Indications suggest slight relief for nonbeneficiaries may come.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Senate Finance Committee
Senate
Finance Committee
Largest European oil refinery to start at Fawley Southampton
Southamton reports the largest oil refinery in Europe will begin production this month at Fawley near Southampton five months early. The $150 million project marks a major step in Britain's oil industry expansion program.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Southampton
Eng
Europe
Fawley
Britain
Cheating on OSU Exams Divides Faculty and Students
Ohio State University surveys reveal mixed views on exam cheating. A sociology professor cites 99 percent noncheating, while a student admits widespread cheating and a ROTC student notes access to prior tests. Stradley places the scope under examination committee scrutiny as others blame grade incentives and repetitive tests.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Columbus
Ohio State University
West Point
Buckeye
Bland L. Stradley
Stradley
R.O.T.C
Blood Plasma Reserve Falls Dangerously Low
Retired Vice Admiral Ross T. McIntire warned that the national blood plasma reserve for combat is dangerously low and there is nothing for civil disasters. He noted 93,000 pints were donated in May and only 50,000 in July, a near 50 percent drop, speaking at the dedication of a regional Red Cross blood center for Maryland Delaware and part of Pennsylvania.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Baltimore
Ross T. McIntire
White House
Red Cross
McIntire
Maryland
Delaware
Pennsylvania
Kimball Warns Russia Could Use Subs in Korea War
Secretary of the Navy Kimball warned in a radio interview that Russia might deploy submarines to Korea if Kaesong talks fail. He called the threat real and greater than increased Soviet air power, noting the U S Navy has sunk no foreign subs in Korea and citing Russia's large U-boat fleet near Vladivostok.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Kimball
Kaesong
U. S
Vladivostok
Korea
India Pakistan Anniversary Angers Tone Amid Tensions
India and Pakistan marked four years of independence in New Delhi and Islamabad with leaders trading warnings. Nehru urged peace but warned readiness for worst while Khan urged defense of Kashmir and warned of possible emergencies.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New Delhi
India
Pakistan
Jawaharlal Nehru
Liaquat Ali Khan
Kashmir
United Nations
Liaquat Ali
Nepal
Hyperdad
Princess Anne Tries Birthday Cake in Scotland
Princess Anne, the newest royal, tested her six teeth on a birthday cake with one candle at Birkhall summer residence. Telegrams from well wishers poured in as Prince Charles, nearly three, opened presents for his sister while the cake, bearing pink embossed greetings, was finished. Anne ranks third in line to the throne behind Elizabeth and Charles.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Almoral
Scotland
Anne
Britain
Birkhall
Elizabeth
Prince Philip
Prince Charles
Princess Elizabeth
City Goes Dry by Error.rectified
Birmingham officials misvoted to outlaw all alcohol substitutes, making the city legally dry. A corrected resolution was approved to lift the unintended dry mandate and restore proper limits.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Birmingham
Ala
German Youths Question West Berlin Rally Atmosphere
A report from Berlin on skeptical blue shirted Communist youths aged 16 and 17 from Mecklenburg who visited Western sectors. They recall past visits, question Western restrictions on rally attendance, and describe police actions after a denouncing incident. They discuss lice powder and typhoid shots, and note they will not stay in the West.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ree
Nana
Germany
West
Mecklenburg
Army reorganizes Europe supply and designates France as communications zone
U S Army plans to pull back noncombat units from Germany into France and designate the country as its communications zone. Large base hospitals depots and installations will move west while front line combat troops and easily evacuated support units remain in Germany for potential rapid redeployment. The Eucom Comz system will be tested in maneuvers involving all ground and air forces to rush supplies from Atlantic ports to the front.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
U. S
France
European Command
Germany
United States
European Command Communications
Eucom Comz
Atlantic
Malaria Nears Extinction in U S Thanks to DDT Sprays
Washington August 15. Malaria is rapidly nearing extinction in the United States due to more than 6 million DDT sprayings in malarial areas. Over 98 percent of sprayed houses were kept malaria free. about 2,000 U.S. cases were reported in 1950, with only six believed transmitted domestically. Experts say elimination worldwide hinges on continued spraying and draining stagnant water to prevent breeding.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U.S
Washington
United States
George H. Bradley
Public Health Service
Senators urge bigger Air Force to outpace Russia
Three members of the Senate appropriations subcommittee pressed for a larger air force budget. Senator Maybank proposed raising the air force appropriation from 19.7 to 24.7 billion dollars to speed the 95-wing goal, with Hill and Lodge backing similar boosts. The push follows Eisenhower HQ warnings that Russia leads the U.S. in planes and pilots with a 20,000 aircraft force ready.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
United States
Senate Appropriations Subcommittee
Maybank
South Carolina
Air Force
Hill
Alabama
Lodge
Massachusetts
House
Dwight Eisenhower
Russia
U.S
Bahrein Island Located Near Saudi Arabia In Persian Gulf
Bahrein island covers about 3,000 square miles and lies in the Persian Gulf off the Saudi Arabian coast, situated near the peninsula.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bahrein
Persian Gulf
Saudi Arabia
McGill Exhibit Highlights 1822 Lachine Canal Work Pay
An expense sheet for James O'Brien showing a daily wage of $1 for canal work on the Lachine Canal in 1822. He paid 15 cents for a pound of butter 10 cents per ounce of tea and for bread, illustrating cost of living then.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Montreal
James O’brien
Lachine
McGill
Older Folks Sell Tired Blood Chevrolet Ad
Advertisement notes a Chevrolet four door older model in good condition with heater and good tires. Includes dial contact. Promotional copy targets older buyers with a catchy faux medical claim about “tired blood.”
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chevrolet
U S Matches Light Way For Smoking Red Chief
North Korean Lt. Gen Nam II, heading the Communist delegation at Kaesong armistice talks, is a heavy cigarette smoker who previously struggled with Chinese Red Star matches and lighters. U S Brig. Gen William P. Nuckols notes American matches worked reliably at the conference.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Unsan
Korea
Nam II
Kaesong
Nam
U. S
William P. Nuckols
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