24 May 1941
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 27 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Syracuse Herald Journal
Location
Syracuse, New York, United States of America
Date
May 24, 1941
Page
1
The article reports Churchill outlining invasion duties for Britons and airborne troops. It cites home defense orders, guardian actions, and civic measures to resist an enemy invasion, urging citizens to stay put, assist troops, and avoid aiding the foe. It notes a leaflet guiding personal action and maintaining morale amid expected weeks of conflict.
Massachusetts Governor Leverett Saltonstall called for fair defense support for farmers during two speeches, warning they lack contracts and wage gains while wage costs rise. He urged states to address farm labor shortages and ensure adequate returns, aiming to prevent regional trade tensions from agricultural surpluses.
Westchester County launches a weeklong drive to register residents ages 16 through 65 for civil defense. Mayor F H LaGuardia as civil defense director leads effort, aimed at emergency readiness nationwide. County council distributed 225,000 registration cards across 18 towns. estimated 348,000 people fall in the eligible range.
A historic analysis argues that Hitler’s ultimatum shaped Vichy’s strategy, forcing Petain and Darlan toward collaboration to preserve some French autonomy. It describes German pressure, French emigre factions, and the paradox of resistance within occupation as France balances empire salvage against British sea power.
The article discusses British reactions to Vichy France and American policy shifts. It notes German demands and the debates in Washington over breaking ties with Vichy, supporting de Gaulle, and the evolving stance as the United States leans toward Britain. It mentions Admiral Leahy’s failed efforts to persuade Vichy and the broader strategic implications for Franco American relations.
Santa Fe New Mexico May 23 The crew of the scuttled German liner Columbus interviewed at Port Staton drilled for weeks to save their $30 000 000 ship says Captain William Doochie The shipyard crew practiced fire and valve handling in the hull The order to abandon came after 22 minutes as three men ignored the alarm and went down with the vessel in this wartime account from New Mexico magazine June issue
New York May 24 Charles M Courtney a locksmith looked to resume experiments with invisible rays after recuperating from a broken limb. He described an accident where a collision of table beams caused a collapse during testing as enemy troops approached the land spire project.
A chaotic historical account details multiple assassination attempts on Victor Emmanuel III. It notes amnesty for Albanian army members, pardons for Ming Zog’s remnants, and his ascent to the throne after Humbert I’s death. It also mentions Mussolini’s enduring influence and widespread threats, including violent assaults.
Miss Deloris Kiefer of Weedsport married C W Nelson of Weedport on May 8 at the bride’s home under the Rev Spencer Smith. The ceremony followed a Washington D C honeymoon with relatives in attendance. The bride, a graduate of Weedsport High School and Rochester Dental College, works as a dental hygienist. The groom is employed by Barz Tepesiviter Corporation in Weedsport.
Geneva May 24 Hobart College faculty trustees and students attended a tea at which Glenn Marston, Chicago publisher and Morstan Library donor, was guest of honor. The event, arranged by Prof. Lewis Niven, showcased Marston’s private Mary Williamson Marston collection now held by the Hobart library.
Several Senora County women will travel to Geneva for a meeting of the board of management of the State League of Women Voters. The major topic is recommendations to the State Council on Lengua program activities for the coming period. On Wednesday a program conference and luncheon will feature Dr. William Alfred Eddy, president of Fohart College, as the municipal speaker.
Hunger strike at Folsom Prison ends with 62 of 512 inmates returning to meals after confinement of seven ringleaders in solitary. Wanlen Clyde I. Plummon reports the recent three year pattern and notes food will be offered to the holdouts, but only a fraction resumed eating.
British forces clashed with German naval strength off Crete. Royal Navy ships rammed and sank several German destroyers and escort vessels, with heavy air attacks by German dive bombers throughout the naval engagement lasting about three hours. Casualties and wreckage mounted as ships burned and sank amid chaotic fighting near Maleme and the approaches to Canea.
A high school student, finalists gathered at a Morestown American Legion event where the young speaker failed to finish as nerves or crowd dynamics interrupted the modest address. The local pageant of oratorical effort highlighted youth, community support, and the challenge of public speaking.
Multinational naval dispatches report four enemy cruisers sunk in the eastern Mediterranean action near Crete. British and Italian ships clash as torpedoes and bombs are used, with various vessels reported damaged or destroyed.
London dispatch reports Australian and New Zealand forces drawing up new defenses around Cyprus as 70 inches off shore threat looms. Britain vows to hold island amid fears of a German assault if Ley captures Crebs. British crown colony status tied to Mediterranean control remains pivotal.
Canadian press report states two men and a third were arrested by Royal Canadian Mounted Police yesterday at the Toronto studios of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation on charges relating to defense regulations and alleged violations. Police promised to disclose further details but did not provide names or specific charges immediately.
Sydney reports Prime Minister Robert meres completed a world girdling tour after meeting British Empire leaders in London, Cairo, and Ottawa and visiting Washington before departing the United States on a Trans-Pacific Clipper last week.
In North Adams Massachusetts the Earle family announces their four year old Betsy suffers a severe worm infection and urgently asks residents to discontinue giving her candy. The plea notes previous attempts to refuse treats, including a neck sign.
German air forces claim three British destroyers were destroyed and five motor boats sunk near Crete, with three destroyers severely damaged and three others damaged. High Command notes previous claims of four British cruisers sunk by German forces near Crete, though no official report confirms this.
In a two week mock war near Honolulu, GA army forces defend Pearl Harbor Ridge as enemy forces gain a foothold at Walanae Beach. Artillery and naval fire support were used to repel landings, with over 35 000 personnel involved in the simulated conflict on Oahu.
France protests to the United States via the State Department against British seizure of a tanker crossing the Atlantic. The ship, carrying American oil bound for North Africa, was captured by the Admiralty on Thursday while sailing with a British escort. Oil was alleged to have been bought by Moroccan and Tunisian authorities with an agreement not to re-export.
Luftwaffe operations over Cologne were described as minor with limited damage and casualties. Analysts noted changes in German tactics and the possibility of renewed daylight raids while recounting the air war’s high losses for German raiders this month.
German High Command reported overnight damage to buildings in Cologne and Dusseldorf from Allied bombing. A small number of civilians were killed or injured as retreating attackers deserted in Western German locations.
Three college girls led a protest against wearing grass shirts and other skimpy costumes at dances. Nell Turner Julia Stott and Lovinw Hawkins argue the attire is inappropriate while college officials urge decency and better dress for evening events.
A New York meeting of the America First Committee led by John Fienn and Joseph E. McWert drew attendees including Nazi and fascist-tinged supporters. Police guarded the Garden as speakers denounced Nazi and Communist influence, with accusations of disavowing external backing and praising American ideals amid a tense crowd.
Albany May 24 Supreme Court Justice Harry E Sshirick enjoined MacKnight Co from selling securities. The complaint accuses the corporation of unlawfully hypothecating stock and other securities delivered to customers in lieu of money or securities due, while paying dividends from current earnings. Named officers include Malcolm L Saunders president William Cleary vice president Else M Saunders secretary treasurer and James A Macknight salesman.
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