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Syracuse Herald Journal in Syracuse, New York

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This newspaper page contains 18 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Syracuse Herald Journal

Location

Syracuse, New York, United States of America

Date

Dec 16, 1939

Page

3

Reactions Split on South Atlantic Naval Battle

Washington observers note mixed responses to the British German clash in the South Atlantic. Some fear neutrality breaches and near port proximity risks, others see it as a potential trigger for peace talks as British sea power presses the blockade and German hopes wane.

Washington South Atlantic South American Germany Berlin British Isles Atlantic Iweata

British Naval Supremacy and Prospects for Peace Across Europe

Observers note Britain's naval and air dominance may curb German raiders in the Atlantic as war costs bite on both sides. Peace talk reportedly persists in neutral circles while Finnish and Baltic actions influence mood. Britain limits war purchases, signaling a possible early peace rather than prolonged conflict.

Finland Europe Germany Baltic Norway Sweden Russia Scandinavia London Atlantic

United States Aid to Finland Discussed in League Debate

The League invites non members including the United States to aid Finland with loans already made by the U S through the Reconstruction Finance Corporation and Export Import Bank. Direct military aid is not discussed, and cash and carry constraints hinder arms shipments under the Neutrality Act.

Russia League of Nations United States Finland Reconstruction Finance Corporation Export-Import Bank

Light on the Volume of Auto Traffic in December

State Motor Vehicle Commissioner reports that in ten months of 1939 licenses and registrations exceeded 1938 totals. Licensed drivers reached 3,933,244, above last year by 187,330, and registered vehicles surpassed 2.7 million, up 43,715. Revenue from these sources rose about 880,000 in ten months, forecasting nearly 1,000,000 extra for the year.

Syracuse Albany

Amish Farmers Pioneers in Soil Conservation

The article highlights Amish farmers in York and Lancaster Counties Pennsylvania noted for prosperous farms with well kept homes and fields. It describes their farming culture tracing back to Prussia and emphasizes soil conservation practices and low mortgage sales compared to other regions.

York Lancaster Pennsylvania United “States Prussia

Amish Practices Put Soil First In Prosperous Farms

The article contrasts Amish farming with New York State farms, praising Amish soil conservation methods. It notes manure management, windbreaks, and protective barn roofing that conserve fertilizer and maintain soil richness. Experts urge wider adoption of these multi crop, conservation minded practices.

New York State

Flood of Surveys in the Election Year Outlook

A 1930s-era forecast notes a surge in polls and censuses nationwide. Presidential canvasses, government and business censuses will multiply. Citizens will fill out multiple questionnaires on living conditions, jobs, income, and unemployment to guide national policy for years.

Uncle Sam

Pre-holiday boom boosts Syracuse trade and industry

Syracuse merchants report a robust pre Christmas period with department store sales about seven percent higher than 1938 and industrial payrolls rising. The Chamber of Commerce notes strong gains and jewelry and women’s shops also exceeding prior year records.

Syracuse Fred Norton Chamber of Commerce

Roosevelt builds high quality federal judgeships

President Roosevelt is praised for a string of strong judicial appointments, notably in the lower courts, as critics note the previous Supreme Court battles. The article credits Attorney General Murphy with driving the appointments while Roosevelt nears naming over half the federal judiciary.

Washington Roosevelt Supreme Court Hugo Black Murphy Louisiana Huey Long Gaston Porterle T. Alan Goldsborough Maryland United States District Court Tydings

Roosevelt Judicial Appointments Praise Echoed Across Circuits

The piece reports on Roosevelt era selections elevating five deans to the Federal Circuit and ongoing efforts to fill vacancies in the Fourth Third and First Circuits. It notes Armistead M. Dobie and Francis Biddle as likely nominees and discusses political influence in judicial appointments.

Federal Circuit Bench Supreme Court Mantons Political Messenger Fourth Circuit Maryland Virginia Carolinas Armistead M. Dobie University of Virginia Law School United States Senate Glass Byrd Floyd H. Roberts New Deal James H. Price Judge Dobie Circuit Bench Pennsylvania New Jersey Delaware Francis Biddle Philadelphia Washington Herbert Goodrich The University

British Cabinet to be reorganized with younger minds

Paul Mallon reports behind Washington that a cabinet shake up is coming. A wartime trade minister may be created and a general revision of directing war authorities is likely after a secret parliamentary session.

Washington

Britain Faces War Strain As Public Opinion Turns

British public mood shows 61 percent satisfied with wartime conduct per the British Institute of Public Opinion, signaling growing unrest amid ongoing war pressures. Unemployment and financial strains compound the challenge as the nation sustains a prolonged conflict.

Britain British Institute

British Cabinet reshuffle signals political jockeying of 1940 era

The piece observes a British push to reorganize top heavy ministries and attract new minds. It discusses reactions to Hoover, Finnish relief ties, Cuba quota debates, and shifts in utilities leadership, noting a secretive New Deal group and the broader prewar political climate.

Dickinson College Extends Co operation to College Dating

Dickinson College Carlisle Pa officially endorses a dating co operation by lending men students to women colleges Hood College Frederick Md and Wilson College Chambersburg Pa for social events. The system spreads to nearby campuses with partner schools and dates from Yale Harvard Vassar Bryn Mawr and more enhancing transportation aided gatherings.

Dickinson College Carlisle Dickinson Hood College Frederick Wilson College Chambersburg Wilson and Hood Smith Mt. Holyoke Radcliffe Wellesley Yale Harvard Princeton Vassar Bryn Mawr Syracuse Cornell Wells Elmira Colgate Hamilton

Not Christmas-Y But Useful From The Baltimore Sun

Readers are urged to rethink gift giving beyond tissue paper and seals. The piece argues that useful, sometimes practical items, not conventional presents, can bring real satisfaction, suggesting ideas like tools, hardware, and durable goods over frills.

Baltimore Sun Beni

Dulles Policy Drop Favored By Johnson Contends

In Ashington on December 16, Hugh S. Johnson reports Mr. Dulles favors dropping foreign policy as a campaign issue in 1940. Senator Borah dissents in a letter, joking that Dulles may have lost an IT from his surname.

Ashington

The General Says Senator Is Right On Peace And Defense

In a democracy the prime purpose of politics is to address general welfare, with peace and self preservation as core. In a world at war, foreign policy and national defense dominate. No party may halt debate or criticism of its conduct with warring nations.

Little Republic Russia League of Nations Geneva Moscow Social Democratic Party Finland Red Army Paris Boulevard Soviet Union Observer Communist Daily Worker New York Tion Hitler Germany National Labor Relations Board Communications Commission Congress

Foreign Policy and Free Speech in 1940 Campaign

The piece argues foreign policy as a campaign issue and defends open debate on defense matters. It warns against silencing criticism during potential emergencies while stressing that wartime choices hinge on public opinion and the 1940 election.

Also Mentioned on This Page

David Lawrence U.S Voltaire Fred Betts Santa Claus China United Press Helsinki Herald-Journal U.P Mexico City Mexico Rio Grande Monterey Misty Raymond Clapper Mr. Roosevelt Guffey First Circuit New England Hugh D. McLellan Massachusetts Joseph P. Kennedy James Roosevelt John Burns SEC Green Rhode Island John Mahoney Paul Mallon News Herbert Hoover Hoover Ene Cros Hoover Belginn Balen Ri Ratan Red Crees Cuba Associated Gas & Electric Roger J. Whiteford Standard Gas & Electric St Leo Crowley Federal Deposit Insurance Co-Operative Forum Hugh S. Johnson Campaiga Woodrow Wilson
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