Liberty of the press and true liberty of all
A historical aphorism emphasizes that press freedom is essential for genuine liberty across all freedoms. Without it, freedom remains only nominal and ineffective.
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This newspaper page contains 14 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Syracuse Herald Journal
Location
Syracuse, New York, United States of America
Date
Aug 02, 1941
Page
2
A historical aphorism emphasizes that press freedom is essential for genuine liberty across all freedoms. Without it, freedom remains only nominal and ineffective.
The Roosevelt administration appointed Vice President Henry A. Wallace to coordinate all defense activities, giving him prominent authority and a cabinet role. The move aims to streamline war effort and place a trusted aide in charge while the President focuses on broader strategy.
Readers weigh war fuel strain and St. Lawrence Power Project proposals. Letters argue Russian campaign drains German resources, criticize aid to Russia, defend American loyalty, and urge free speech while condemning opposition voices.
A reader cites Voltaire's line I disapprove what you say but I defend to the death your right to say it. The quote is attributed to Voltaire though its precise origin is debated and it is widely used in discussions of free speech.
The piece argues for a 7 PM gasoline curfew to conserve fuel amid wartime loss of tanker supplies. It cites expected savings, the educational value for drivers, and the temporary nature of the shortage. Pipeline construction and possible rationing are noted, urging voluntary restraint as the preferred path.
The column flatly denounces Senator D Worth Clark of Idaho for proposing U S takeover of Latin America and Canada. It warns Nazi propaganda would seize on the idea while noting tensions from Berlin regarding U S economic influence in Latin America. It questions isolationist motives and the fate of American respect for others right if action is rushed.
The article argues the Vichy Petain Darlan government functions under Nazi influence. It claims Germany pushes plans to control the French fleet and expand influence in French Morocco Algeria and Dakar. It suggests Vichy leaders seek Nazi victory to retain power while Britain may restore the French Republic.
Foreign Minister Ezequiel Padilla rejects Germany's protest against US Blacklist and affirms Mexico will follow inter American cooperation. The note contrasts Mexico's WWI stance and signals hemisphere solidarity. Chick hatchery output rises to 130 million monthly as eggs to Britain continues. Silk outlook bleak per Wall Street Journal. peace prospects seen as poor.
The article, from Washington, notes questions of constitutionality in price legislation as the new Supreme Court era looms. It highlights Chief Justice Stone and Justice Roberts as Republicans likely to favor federal measures to curb defense program effects. It cites Stones views on property rights yielding to public restrictions including price fixing.
The article discusses the balance between liberty and government action in emergencies. It recalls Nebbia v New York 1934 and Justice Roberts on property and contract rights, then examines federal power to regulate prices and rents, the role of voluntary cooperation, and potential moves toward rationing if cooperation fails. It notes Ickes push for price fixing powers amid defense needs and shortages.
Hugh S. Johnson questions wartime fuel policy arguing rationing may be needed despite abundant gas. He condemns transferring oil tankers from private owners to Britain, challenging who decides burdens and who speaks for Americans.
Washington reports pressure from Southern Senators to override Agriculture Secretary Wickard and permit selling cotton above parity as part of price policy fights. The episode ties into the wheat penalty bill and broader government buying authority debates.
A critical column questions wartime aid to Britain and Russia, condemning Harry Hopkins as a profligate bookkeeper and warning that endless taxation and debt could expand government control. The piece argues the public bears the bill and distrusts big handouts as the economy strains.
The piece discusses Roosevelt price fixing plans, Congress limits on government buying and selling, and potential vetoes. It notes optimism about Britain’s safety from American production and considers Hitler’s prospects, with a reference to a Florida Senator Pepper and a would-be gunman presenting a satchel containing a machine gun.
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