Causes of unproductive orchards and sewage filter method
The bulletin lists nine orchard faults from neglect and moisture shortage to improper pruning and unsuitable varieties. It warns about insect damage, fertility, and cross fertilization, then notes frost and climate as causes. The piece shifts to a cheap sewage filter method using drain tile and a sand bed for purification, costing 20 to 80 dollars by creamery size and locality.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
University of
Finois
Use of Inferior Woods for Timber Preservation
Since settlement, forests were overused with white oak and other timbers. The government studies methods to improve inferior woods for durability. Seasoning timber lengthens life and aids preservative treatment. Europe ages several months to two years, while the U S pushes rapid production, often selling poorly seasoned material. Properly seasoned timber commands higher prices or may be unavailable.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Europe
Creamery Sewage Treatment by Septic Tank and Filter Bed
A Wisconsin talk on creamery construction emphasizes a septic tank and filter bed to purify sewage. It describes tank design, cross partitions, frost-ground placement, and bacterial digestion to reduce odor and sediment, noting annual cleaning suffices under proper flow and use of an after bed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wisconsin Germalers
Eta Reamery
Mery
Growth of US Commerce and Industry in 19th Century Summary
Statistics show the Department of Commerce will oversee vast world trade. Internal commerce rose from about $2 billion in 1860 to $12 billion by 1890, with estimates reaching $20 billion in 1902. Population grew from 24 million in 1850 to 70 million in 1902, while rail mileage soared from 9,021 to 201,889 miles. Foreign trade increased but not as rapidly, with exports rising from $144 million in 1850 to $1.88 billion in 1903.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Department of Commerce
United States
Treasury Bureau of Statistics
Uniform Test for Grain 1 Duty
Department of Agriculture claims a uniform grain testing device has been perfected. It combines a mill, a chemist balance and an oven to measure moisture color of mixtures damaged grains broken grains and dirt in corn and wheat samples. The process uses grinding weighing oven drying and weighing again to calculate moisture and dirt content for carload readiness.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Department of Agriculture
Car 9
Schofield
Department
Washington
Mold prevention for butter tubs and storage chambers
Mold in butter tubs is easier to prevent than destroy. Warm dark damp storage rooms foster mold growth, so dry well ventilated rooms are essential. Brine soaking is ineffective and can damage tubs. Boracic acid serves as a sterilizer but should not be used in milk or butter. Ensure tubs have not been stored where mold thrives and buy from clean premises.
Treating Overheated Horses In Hot Weather Work
The article explains that heat exhaustion in horses signals illness or poor conditioning. Acclimated horses endure heat if healthy, while sick or malnourished animals are susceptible. Sanitation, ventilation, and proper feeding reduce risk, emphasizing diligent care before and during hot periods.
Turkeys for Profit by feeding and care tips
Farmers Review shares practical guidance from Miss Jennie Ferry of Lincoln County Missouri on raising Mammoth Bronze turkeys. She endorses wet wheat bread with pepper and onion tops, chopped corn after two to three weeks, and following the hen for guidance. Regular venetian red supplement when turkeys droop, dry housing, and care through fall prevent losses. Prices cited show market gains with a tom sold for 3.50 in February and 13 cents per pound in December, weight 39 pounds.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Jennie Ferry
Lincoln County
Missouri
Faithful to Her Old Home Cat Retraces Four Mile Walk
A Syracuse grocer gave a brewer an old cat and four newborn kittens. The brewer locked them in his brewery for the night. Morning found the cat and kittens asleep on the doorstep, four miles from the home, carried by the mother cat in her mouth. The tale ends with a quip about virtue and being Jonesome.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Syracuse
Bone and hair quality guide hogs and horses
Farmers Review discusses that strong bone means quality and texture, not size, with emphasis on bone made from mineral-rich feed like clover, alfalfa, milk, oats, bran, and bone meal. It warns against excess bulk and suggests silkily-haired, well-boned hogs and thoroughbred horses as ideal, balancing fire with docility for healthy breeding and profit.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Farmers’ Review
Hove
The Farmers Mutual Telephone System
From the Farmers Review the article notes growing demand for rural telephone service and rural mail conveniences. It highlights how lines span rural areas, linking farmers and households to improve emergency response and business, while reducing annual system costs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Farmers’ Mutual Telephone
Missouri College Leads U.S. In Agriculture Teacher Training
The Missouri Agricultural College ranks as the first in America to offer agriculture and horticulture courses to teachers. Summer School programs for six years have drawn teachers, with each state normal now having a Professor of Agriculture. Over 600 teachers trained and about 6,000 Missouri children taught in agriculture and horticulture last year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Missouri Agricultural College
America
Missouri
Also Mentioned on This Page
Fyn
Duty
Turkeys For Profit
Geo
W. Brown
The
Farmers’ Mutual Telephone System
This is just the beginning! Our collection holds over 300 years of history, including rare newspapers, obituaries, marriage records, birth records, and so much more—most of which you won’t find anywhere else!