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Rio Rancho Observer in Rio Rancho, New Mexico

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 3 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Rio Rancho Observer

Location

Rio Rancho, New Mexico, United States of America

Date

Jun 14, 1995

Page

11

Pledge of Allegiance Origins and Amendments through History

On Flag Day June 14 Americans will pause to recite the pledge. Francis Bellamy, a Rome New York minister, authored the original pledge and called for a national holiday to honor Columbus discovery. The pledge has grown from 23 to 31 words with changes in 1923 1924 and 1954 adding the phrase under God.

Francis Bellamy Rome N.Y America Columbus Patrio United States

Flag Day Reveres the Nation’s Enduring Symbol

National commander William M. Detweiler reflects on Flag Day and the enduring flag as a unifying symbol. He recounts Francis Scott Key and the Star Spangled Banner, notes Congresses actions from 1777 through 1949, and highlights the Citizens Flag Alliance push for constitutional protection against flag desecration. The piece laments flag desecration incidents and urges support for a protecting amendment.

William M. Detweiler American Legion America Francis Scou Key Francis Scot Key Fort McHenry Baltimore Francis Scott Key United States Woodrow Wilson Congress Harry S. Truman Rhonda Shearer Tippecanoe Ind USA University of Pittsburgh Citizens Flag Alliance Supreme Count

Pledge Recited for Nation's Unity and Liberty

The pledge is recited to honor the flag of the United States of America and to uphold the Republic for which it stands. It references one nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.

Republic United States of America

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