Wilson asks Congress to declare war on Germany
President Wilson urges a joint session to declare war, justify it as defense of world peace, and mobilize the nation. He calls for universal military service, expanded navy, credits for allies, and deepened economic and material support while emphasizing no hostility toward the German people. He frames war as a fight for democracy and human rights, pledging restraint and lawful conduct.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Wilson
Congress
United States
Germany
Great Britain
Ireland
Europe
Mediterranean
Belgium
America
Sailors Touched by Sour Odor From Sugar Cargo
Reports describe sailors in a vessel with hundreds of tons of cane sugar in casks. The strong odor affects the crew who crave sour tastes like vinegar or lemon juice and lose their appetites.
Dangers of Hazardous Cargo on Sea Voyages
The article warns that sugar and coffee cargos are sad to end their voyage and notes oils and acids as particularly dangerous. Spontaneous cotton combustion can occur when oil soaks a bale of cotton. Acetylene and calcium carbide release dangerous gas. Chilean ship Falkland Islands incident shows acid drums leaking and forming deadly carbonic acid gas in the hold.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Falkland Islands
War Declaration and Urgency Drums Up War Plans
President presides as Congress approves a joint resolution declaring a state of war with Germany. Plans for universal military service move forward, while Aztec, the armed American merchant vessel, is sunk off Brest with many crew missing. Washington reports rush of war plans across military, economic, and naval sectors awaiting congressional action.
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Washington
Administration
Congress
New York
Atlantic
Brest
France
Lrest
Orwutal Navigation Company
Associated Press
Paris
Develop Submarine Defenses as U S Prepares for War
Washington learns entente advances in submarine defense through nets, planes, trawlers, and chasers now to inform American naval plans. Officials expect Germany to press coastal bombardment and shipping raiding and vow rapid, expert development of defenses.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
United States
Germany
America
Atlantic
Will Wipe Out English Debt Consolidated Loan
London commentators say the 1917 1 000 000 000 pound loan if treated as a consolidated loan wipes out floating debt and gives a clean slate for further short dated borrowing. They estimate that plus converted ex cheque bonds and the 4 percent war loan the total of the new issue reaches about 2 150 000 000 pounds.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Wilson urges Congress to declare war on Germany
President Wilson Addresses joint session urging Congress to declare the United States at war with Germany. He frames recent German actions as war against the U S government and people and calls for belligerent status and full mobilization.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Union News Service
Washington
Capitol
House
Senate
Stone
Foreign Relations Committee
Martin
Virginia
Representative Flood
United States
House of Representatives
United States of America
Congress
America
Navy recruiting surge hits Chicago amid wartime enlistment drive
Despite withheld figures for military reasons, long lines formed at the National Guard armory as enlistments rose. Navy recruiting stations reported unprecedented activity not seen since the Spanish American War, reflecting a strong wartime spirit.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Navy
Chicago
Regular Army
National Guard
Americans in Brussels under guard as legation isolation grows
An Amsterdam dispatch via the Telegraph reports Brussels says the American legation is fully isolated with German police guarding. Rumor says Germany plans to seize Minister Brand Whitlock and staff and move them to Germany. Americans in Brussels are told they cannot depart Belgium for at least three months.
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Brussels
London
Exchange
Amsterdam
Irrontier
Brand Whitlock
Germany
Belgium
Opinions of the press on Wilsons war message amid German issue
A London press roundup analyzes American reactions to President Wilsons war address. Papers like the Baltimore Sun New York Sun Herald American and World praise the speech as pivotal and declare support for decisive action against Germany. Several papers note unity across parties and emphasize resolve to win an honorable peace.
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London
Wilson
Evening News
United States
The
Baltimore Sun
Congress
New York Sun
New York Herald
New York American
New York Journal of Commerce
America
Springfield
Mass
New York World
New York Tribune
Philadelphia Record
Philadelphia Inquirer
Pittsburgh Dispatch
Philadelphia
Philadelphia Press
Rocky Mountain Newsy
Denver
Chicago Herald
Germany
San Francisco Chronicle
Louisville
Cincinnati Volksblatt
Pittsburgh Volksblatt
Cincinnati
St. Louis
Also Mentioned on This Page
First Call
U. S
Lafollette
National Defense Council
Civil and Advisory Commission
War and Navy Departments
German Empire