Germany Pounds Britain as Autumn Storms Hit Europe
Edward C. Wayne reports Europe faces intensified air raids as autumn storms arrive. Italy advances into Egypt while Britain braces for continuing bombardment. Draft registration day set for October 16.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Germany
Britain
Italy
Egypt
Britain Watts War Report Highlights Bombing of London
London endured near constant bombing as Churchill called a secret parliament session. German invasion plans persisted while Big Bertha guns shelled the capital. Craters dotted key streets and rail yards, with thousands dead or injured in ten days.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
Churchill
London
Buckingham Palace
Strand
Fleet
Bond Streets
Leicester
Berkley
Picadilly
Cheapside
Bank of England
House of Parliament
Nation prepares first peacetime draft registration drive
President Roosevelt authorized the October 16 registration for 16,500,000 men aged 21 to 36. Local boards will assign numbers, draw them in Washington, and issue questionnaires to determine Class 1 through 4 deferments. Base pay starts at $21 monthly, with a possible extension of service in emergencies.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Roosevelt
Congress
Washington
Lot
First Call For 75 000 To Camps In Mid November
First cadre of 75 000 called to camps about November 15 with successive calls to 100 000 men brings about 400 000 into training by January 1. By that date the army expects 1 000 000 under arms including regulars and National Guards. On signing day 60 000 National Guardsmen in 26 states reported for one year of active service and 35 700 more to be called October 15. Roosevelt asks Congress for 1.6 billion to fund first year of draftee training. He signs a 5.35 billion defense appropriation and aviation orders for 21 manufacturers to build 14 000 planes at 900 monthly, with production to double in a year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kenvil
N. J
United States
duPont
Carney’s Point
Picatinny Arsenal
Dover
War Department
Charlestown
Ind
duPonts
Radford
Hercules Powder Company
New Jersey
Hercules
White House
Army
War Stimson
Birthday salute to Pershing and a veteran railroad chief dies
General John J. Pershing, aged 80, offered no special US message but expressed hope that England could hold out. Leonor F. Loree, 82, a railroading pioneer linked with Harriman and Hill, died at his Jersey estate, having led Delaware and Hudson until 1938.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
John J. Pershing
United States
England
Leonor F. Loree
Harriman and
Hill
Jersey
Delaware and Hudson
Taxed inventor Barlow wins patent claim after bomb test
Lester P. Barlow, inventor of a liquid oxygen carbon bomb tested for goats, won a patent award of 592,719 from the government for a World War invention. His income tax on the sum totals 412,817, and he promised to rock the capital before paying. The new oxygen bomb reportedly had greater force than existing explosives.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lester P. Barlow
Barlow
Bankrupt Perry county files in federal court
In eastern Kentucky Perry county filed a petition in bankruptcy in a federal court. It is believed to be the first county in the nation to take such action.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Perry County
Kentucky
Chicago
Roosevelt Opens Campaign Speech Before Teamsters Convention
President Roosevelt spoke at the Teamsters union convention in Constitution Hall Washington highlighting gains in collective bargaining hours and wages and social security. He pledged to keep war away from American shores as Willkie tours the West across Coffeyville Oklahoma Texas and California. Bankhead died after overwork during the New Deal era and Tallulah Bankhead is his daughter. Sam Rayburn became fourth speaker under Roosevelt after entering Congress in 1913 at age 31.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Roosevelt
Teamsters’ Union
Constitution Hall
Washington
Wendell Willkie
Chicago
Lindbergh
Coffeyville
Kan
Oklahoma
Texas
California
Sion
Baltimore
Mr. Bankhead
Tallulah Bankhead
Jasper
Ala
Sam Rayburn
Congress
Texas House of Representatives
Defense plants strain housing as wage earners live in trailers
Hundreds of workers brought to Philadelphia navy yard live in automobile trailers near the gates drawing protests from nearby housewives over sanitation and health hazards. Similar conditions are reported in Bremerton Newport and Mare Island. Frank Walker as postmaster general approves three new defense stamps with a national defense motif. First day sale set for October 12 in Washington. The 1c depicts farmer and laborer the 2c army and navy and the 3c security education and conservation. A plan to transfer some of the army flying fortress planes to England is expected to test the super American air fighter in combat conditions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia
Navy Yard
Bremerton
Wash
Newport
R. I
Mare Island
Calif
Frank C. Walker
Nazi Germany tightens control of state department messages
The U S state department cannot directly contact some diplomats in parts of Europe. Messages must go through Berlin or via Vichy and Stockholm, with routes varying by country. The note highlights heavy censorship and strategic limitations amid wartime communications.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Schiphol
Ypenburg
Netherlands
Calais
Dunkerque
Abbeville
Antwerp
Berlin
Boulogne
Nazi Germany
State Department
Europe
Hull
U. S
Paris
Vichy
Petain
Brussels
Rotterdam
Washington
Norway
Oslo
Stockholm
Latin America
Tribute to Bankhead and Johnson on public service
General Hugh S. Johnson praises Speaker Bankhead and Bankhead family as models of courtesy bravery and loyalty. He critiques New Deal policy on Pullman porters wages and railroad passenger fares, and opposes compulsory government orders for manufacturing plants as poorly defined and impractical.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
David Harum
Red Caps
Adam Smith
Henry Wallace
Public schools debate and lighthearted to-do in wartime era
A reflective column critiques renewed schooling focus, laments wasted exams and modern distractions, and questions whether American schools teach patriotism and civic values. It sketches social habits, mentions France’s education shift, and quips about celebrities, public life, and a playful U.S. cultural beat.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
Marshal Petain
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Edward C. Wayne
Western Newspaper Union
Watts
Chamberlain
Warsaw
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Suez Canal
71St Regiment
New York
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University of California
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Munich
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Alabama
Washington, D. C
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Daisy’ Harriman
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Hugh S
Johnson Says
Bankhead
Bankheads
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Redcaps
Sam
Secretary of War
Secretary of the Navy
Ng Flt Phillips
I A
Uncle Sam
Jimmy Cagney
Mommer
Robinson
Rooney
Romero
Pop
Paul McNutt
Wendell
Paul
Biff
Old Beta Theta Pi
Margie White
A. G. Odell
Gus Q. Bray
Gatti Casazza
Metropolitan Opera
la Scala
Gatti
Ake
Kathryn Holdsman Frank
New France
Pap Dionne