Labor balance seen as wartime demand steadies supply
The National Industrial Conference Board reports labor supply in critical sectors keeps pace with needs, while farm labor declines 4 percent due to weather delaying field work. Agricultural shifts to row crops are expected, and nonfarm employment sits at 41.8 million in March, down from 43 million in July 1943. Mighty Allied operations press Axis lines in Italy and western Europe as Russian air offensives target Nazi bases, and German defenses along the Gustav line near Anzio tighten as von Rundstedt’s west wall solidifies. The Haiti rubber project is abandoned after an $8 million write-off, failing to yield recoverable rubber from cryptostegia on the 40,000-acre tract.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
National Industrial Conference Board
Department of Agriculture
Haiti
Transportation board urges freight rate overhaul and three agencies
A congressional board’s 1940s inquiry called for reform of rate structures to reflect service costs and the creation of three permanent federal agencies to monitor transport issues. It backed South's push for industrial development and argued for shipper freedom to choose joint routes and rates across transport facilities to accelerate commerce.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Northeast
South
Chiang Kai-Shek Moves to Rally Nation Against Japan
Chiang Kai-Shek seeks to pull the Communists into a united front as Japan tightens its grip on Chinese ports and industrial centers. He met Communist Lin Tso-han while Chinese regulars push into northern Burma to link with Stilwell’s forces from India, aiming to open a new supply route to China.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
China
Chiang Kai-Shek
Chiang
Lin Tso-han
Burma
Joseph Stilwell
India
British Empire Premiers Back World Peace Organization
After meeting Prime Minister Churchill the dominion premiers prepared to return home and issued a statement in favor of a postwar world organization with power to prevent aggression. They praised allies still fighting the enemy and pledged not to abandon those marching with them.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Churchill
Britain
Dominion
Perkins
Philip Murray
CIO
Madame Perkins
Less Meat Available Per Person Forecast for Year
The bureau of agricultural economics estimates about ten pounds less meat per capita will be available in the latter half of the year. Average consumption for the six months would be 67.5 pounds, roughly equal to the second half of 1943 when meats were rationed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bureau of Agricultural Economics
Rehabilitation program at Great Lakes shines with patient talents
Six months into the U S naval hospital Great Lakes rehabilitation program under Lieut Comdr R E Kinneman, exhibits reveal patient achievements. Displayed items include fancy scarves purses belts in yellow white green plus ash trays Dill folds clay turtles yarn dogs and outdoor life scenes. The effort aims to stimulate minds and restore mobility while helping convalescents discover latent talents.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S. Naval Hospital At
Great Lakes
R. E. Kinneman
Promising Southeastern Oil Field Draws Attention
Discovery of a large oil field in Mississippi with two major wells shifts focus to the southeastern states. Authorities note 155000 miles of sedimentary terrain under the Appalachians in North Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama and Mississippi could hold petroleum, but the southeastern zones appear fewer and thinner than Texas and Louisiana, which have yielded 14 billion barrels.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mississippi
Appalachian
North Carolina
Georgia
Florida
Alabama
Texas
Louisiana
Southeastern
Foremen Return to Work as Arnold Cites Losses in Detroit
Three thousand five hundred members of the Independent Foremen’s Association of America resume duties in Detroit plants after Gen. Henry H. Arnold warns the strike cost 250 long range P-51 fighters and could hinder invasion ops. About 50,000 workers were laid off due to supervision gaps. President Robert H. Keyes orders end to the stoppage, accusing the government of delaying settlement.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Independent Foremen’s Association of America
Detroit
Mich
Army Air Forces
H. H. Arnold
General Arnold
Association
Robert H. Keyes
Refrigeration Space Use Rises Under War Food Drive
Cooler occupancy reached 82 percent in May as warehousemen and food handlers cooperate with War Food administration centers. Freezer occupancy stood at 85 percent, with space freed by clearing fruits vegetables and poultry. WFA plans to swap cooler space at 32 to 50 degrees with freezer space at 31 degrees and lower to meet demand.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
War Food Administration
WFA
Joint Command: Army Navy unity praised by Daniels
President Wilson's secretary of the navy Josephus Daniels urged combining the services to avoid wartime squabbles. He recalled Pearl Harbor as a result of a divided command and cited War Secretary Lindley Garrison's blunt remark about interservice rivalry. The piece also notes a 1943 public health shift with syphilis down 16 percent and gonorrhea up 11 percent.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Army
Woodrow Wilson
Navy
Josephus Daniels
Daniels
Pearl Harbor
Lindley Harrison
Joe
Capitalism and state sovereignty debated amid postwar views
A column argues that the Soviet plan to form a Russian Commonwealth of Nations would let 16 states keep separate armies and borders, with Russia as a dominant partner. It predicts state socialism will win early in Europe, while capitalism may prevail later. The piece also notes policy critiques on Congress delegating power, grade labeling in Puerto Rico, and wartime labor efficiency claims.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Moscow
Russian
Washington
Rhode Island
Delaware
Vermont
Nevada
Russia
Latvia
Estonia
Lithuania
England
America
Poland
Bessarabia
Bulgaria
Finland
Czechoslovakia
Russian Commonwealth of Nations
Stalin
Europe
Puerto Rico
Smith, Brown
President Roosevelt shows vigor amid health rumors
Reports from the White House describe the President as fit and buoyant after returning from South Carolina. He reportedly slept well and spent time in the sun, though his face appears thinner and he has lost about ten pounds under Dr. Ross McIntire’s guidance.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
White House
South Carolina
Senate
Alben Barkley
Roosevelt
Ross T. McIntire
McIntire
Every Dog Has Its Day in Julie Haydon Book
Julie Haydon writes and illustrates a book about her dog detailing a day and night in its life. The piece notes a Broadway tribute to Eddie Cantor, plus fashion and social scenes, with vignettes on George Washington Bridge and wartime figures and events from Hitler to Goebbels.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Julie Haydon
Eddie Cantor
Broadway
Joan Crawford
P. Terry
Hayworth - Welles
Pacific 1 000 Mile Advance Toward Philippines
Gen. Douglas MacArthur extended his march 125 miles northwest into Dutch New Guinea as U S forces close on the Philippines to avenge Bataan. The move brings allied troops nearer a cluster of fortified air base positions off Dutch New Guinea and further from Milne Bay where the campaign began.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dutch New Guinea
Douglas MacArthur
Philippines
Bataan
U. S
Indies
Milne Bay
Goering Dotes on Caviar and Hunts on His Estate
The text notes Goering’s fondness for caviar despite aversion to Russia and the Red Army. It mentions Mussolini’s dislike, citing Goering’s jutting chin and swagger. It adds that when time allows, Goering hunts animals delivered to his home, and recalls Brownshirt guards’ early rings with two spring-activated blades.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Goering
Red Army
Mussolini
Finito
Also Mentioned on This Page
U.S
Italy
Western Newspaper Union
Foe Reels
Rome
Anzio
West Wall
Germany
von Rundstedt
Mediterranean
Sir ‘Henry Maitland Wilson
Mark Clark
5Th Army
Jacob ‘L. Devers
LABOR
Gen. Arnold
R. H. Keyes
Joint Command
Wright A. Patterson
Rei
Congress
House
Washington, D. C
Hitler
Cassino
Air Force
Jesse C. Hicks
Hill Field
Ogden
Utah
Fort Knox
State Department
Harangue
Lord Halifax
Stettinius
Adolf Berle
Berle
Jeep Investigation
Bigtown
George Washington
Hudson
English Channel
Fatso
Napoleon
Alexander the Great
Caesar
Genghis Khan
Adolf
Schicklgruber
der Rat
der Fuehrer
Himmler
Robert Ley
Fritz von Papen
War Academy
General Staff
von Ribbentrop
Koerster
von Hoesch
France
Goebbels
Heidelberg
Gundolf
Neumann
Western Front
Hitler Gang
Remarque
Pacific
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